ITM-EXECUTIVE EDUCATION CENTRE Course Title: Quantitative Techniques for Business Contact Hours: 24 hours Course Objective: Expose students to the application of basic Algebraic methods used in field of management. Introduction to the statistical methods and application in areas of research. Contents: Session No | Content | 1. | Introduction to Statistics. Scope and Limitations. Data Collection and Presentation. | 2. | Measures of Central Tendency‚ Depression. | 3. | Measures of
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fashion and the product life cycle All products possess ‘life cycles.’ A product ’s life cycle‚ abbreviated PLC‚ consists of a series of stages‚ beginning with its introduction to the market and ending with its decline and eventual withdrawal from the market. As a product progresses through its life cycle‚ its sales and profitability change as it faces changing environmental pressures. Knowledge of the product’s life cycle can provide valuable insights into ways the product can be managed to
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Introduction ? What Product Life Cycle is about The Product Life Cycle (PLC) is a theoretical concept‚ which put forward that any product idea will go through different stages from beginning to the end. PLC is typically divided into 4 stages and could be illustrated by a bell-shaped curve (see figure 1). The stages are‚ namely: · Introduction · Growth · Maturity · Decline Total sales of the product vary in each of the 4 stages. They move from zero in the introduction stage to high at maturity and then back
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Homework Set for Week 12: Answers Ning Gong Q1: Multiple Choice Questions: 1. Severe imperfections in the labor market arise from immobility of workers due to immigration barriers. As a response‚ firms should consider a) Moving to the workers. b) Moving to countries where labor services are the lowest in absolute terms. c) Moving to countries where labor services are underpriced relative to productivity. d) Hiring illegal immigrants. Answer: c) 2. Japan plays a major role as an exporter
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Only Salon • Spa • Bar New Product/Service Development Plan Presented by: Christopher Amos Table of Contents Page 1. Executive Summary 2 2. Complete Product/Service Description 3 3. Benefits that customers will both recognize and realize 3 4. Competitive Analysis 4 5. Market-research steps necessary to test the concept 6 6. Safety or Health concerns with the use of your innovations 10 7. Development Strategy 10 8. Launch Strategy and Considerations
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Managing New Product Development New product development requires organizations to facilitate cooperation and coordination between department boundaries within the organization. To facilitate this cooperation and coordination‚ organizations form cross-functional new product development teams to lead and manage the development process for new products. There are several variations that these teams can be formed and managed. New product development teams can be structured into four types: functional
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Product Proposition Positioning statement: Slogan: “Plunge Into Refreshment” A fresh fruit juice with unique mixed flavors and combinations‚ which favour New product development and creating the scope for demand expansion and there by market for their product. Product Positioning (benefits‚ performance‚ quality‚ usage): Benefits: Ohayo as premium 100% juices made with combined fruits. Along with these all-natural‚ healthy ingredients‚ we hope to achieve status targeted for youth in achieving a healthier
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APPLICATION OF PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE AND MARKETING MIX 1. Introduction to Product Life Cycle The stages through which individual products develop over time are called commonly known as the "Product Life Cycle". The classic product life cycle has four stages: introduction; growth; maturity and decline. Introduction Stage At the Introduction Stage market size and growth is slight. Products at this stage have to be carefully monitored to ensure that they start to grow. Otherwise‚ the best option may
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Marketing always was known with the Marketing mix or 4Ps which are: * Product - It includes your entire product or service related activities. Like product design‚ product development‚ variety‚ quality and branding etc. * Price - You have to set the price of the products for customers considering discounts and credit - debit policy. * Place - It includes activities related with the distribution of your product or services like your various distribution channels and inventory etc.
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that seems to be everywhere you look. For the past years we have seen how APPLE Computers Inc. has not only introduced the Ipod into the market for music players‚ but created the new must have pop icon. The following is a brief analysis of the product life cycle of iPods. iPods were first introduced to in 2001 and has since grown into a recognized cultural symbol. Designed and marketed by Apple Computer‚ iPod is a brand of digital audio/video players that stand apart from the rest due to their user
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