itation sector Water and Sanitation Sector in Karachi Establishing the context and structuring the framework for institutional reforms Author: Farhan Anwar Shehri-Citizens of a Better Environment Pakistan‚ Member of OECD Watch Email: fanwar@onkhura.com Abstract The water and sanitation sector in Karachi (the largest city in Pakistan with an estimated population of about 16 million) is faced with a crisis of governance. The Karachi Water & Sewerage Board – a monopoly public water utility is similarly
Premium Infrastructure Local government Karachi
growing Islamic militancy and terrorism‚ which already caused hundreds of casualties. This crisis is intensified by an economic crisis‚ water and energy shortage as well as drug and human trafficking. In order to encounter and solve these complex problems the state of Pakistan must ensure rule of law particularly a well-established and independent judicial system. Pakistan is an embattled state‚ but at the same time Pakistan and its people are also a misunderstood nation. This article
Premium Law Common law Judiciary
-1- THE KARACHI ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LIMITED INTRODUCTION History Karachi Electric Supply Company Limited (KESC)‚ (formerly Karachi Electric Supply Corporation) is one of the city’s largest employers: around 17‚000 people currently work for the company. It is also one of the oldest companies in Karachi and was established in the city even before the creation of Pakistan in 1947. Incorporated in September 13‚ 1913‚ under the Indian Companies Act of 1882‚ the company was nationalized in 1952
Premium Electricity generation Karachi
process‚ our capital market has not only been making great strides but also adapting itself to new procedures‚ practices and patterns. In the prevailing environment in the country‚ investment through stock market has assumed greater importance. The Karachi Stock Exchange is the biggest and most adaptable Exchange of the country. With the fast and vast changes in the regulatory framework and procedures governing the capital market coupled with rising volatility‚ it is felt that the investors‚ who are
Premium Stock market Stock Stock exchange
Effect of Extremism on Changing Paradigm of Security in Karachi HIBA FATIMA AHMED INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION CITY CAMPUS hahmed_6291@yahoo.com January 21‚ 2011 TABLE OF CONTENTS STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM 4 QUESTION RAISED 5 KEYWORDS 5 RESEARCH DESIGN 6 METHODOLOGY 6 LITERATURE REVIEW 7 RELEVANCE AND SCOPE OF RESEARCH 8 BACKGROUND 10 INTERVIEWS 11 SIMILARITIES 11 DISSIMILARITIES 13 ADDITIONAL FACTS 13 CONCLUSION 15 LIMITATIONS 16 BIBLIOGRAPHY: 17 -------------------------------------------------
Premium Security guard Physical security Security
this study was to understand how different basic marketing strategies were applied by a small business of our choice and to apply whatever we had learned in this course. 1.2 Introduction to Business Chosen Looking at the recent entries makes Karachi look like a food city. Another addition to this chain of restaurants would be ‘Hot n Spicy’‚ a partnership business which started off around 9 years ago and has grown to be the success story that it is today. It employs around 300 employees in total
Premium Customer service Customer Marketing
world‚ Karachi faces challenges that are central to many developing metropolises‚ including traffic congestion‚ pollution‚ poverty and street crime. It has the 9th most dense traffic in the world. The Karachi mayhem Karachi is Pakistan’s biggest city and it is growing tremendously‚ so are its problems‚ Karachiites are suffering from variety of problems. Terrorism‚ water scarcity‚ high prices‚ pollution‚ unemployment. Citizens’ Concern there is no dearth of problems when it comes to Karachi so I
Premium Freeway Road Highway
iImpact of Foreign Reserves on Karachi stock exchange Market of Pakistan Abstract This paper explains the relationship between foreign exchange reserves of Pakistan and KSE market capitalization on the basis of quarterly gathered data from fiscal year 2001 to 2009. Both of the variables under consideration are very important because foreign exchange reserve is one out of the major supports to stable the value of home currency against foreign currencies and market capitalization shows the overall
Premium Stock market Central bank Currency
Pakistan also ranked number 5 among the countries by the number of people donating money‚ with a total of more than 45 million making a contribution. Not surprisingly‚ more than half of it came from Karachi alone! Literature Review There are multiple factors that may have contributed towards making Karachi the greatest charitable donor city of Pakistan. Income According to a research1‚ higher income earners contribute more money towards charity‚ in absolute terms‚ as compared to their lower income
Premium Statistics Regression analysis Linear regression
Pak. J. Commer. Soc. Sci. 2012 Vol. 6 (2)‚ 297-307 Testing the Weak Form Efficiency of Karachi Stock Exchange Muhammad Arshad Haroon Assistant Professor of Commerce‚ Government Sindh College of Commerce and Post‚ Graduate Center‚ Hyderabad‚ Adjunct Assistant Professor of Commerce‚ Isra University‚ Hala Nakka‚ Hyderabad‚ Pakistan E-mail: arshad.haroon@isra.edu.pk Abstract In an efficient market‚ share prices reflect all available information. The study of efficient market hypothesis helps to take
Premium Stock market Stock exchange Fundamental analysis