us or we just do not have the appropriate person to turn to. In these conditions‚ counselling is a really useful option. 2.0 DEFINITION OF COUNSELLING People have always turned to others for help in crisis. In the 20th century‚ perhaps with the decline in formal religious belief in Western cultures‚ there has been a growth in the helping professions‚ such as counselling (Encarta Encyclopedia‚ 2003). Counselling includes the skills of helping people to cope with personal difficulties through
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Counselling Diploma Year: 1 2007/8 Unit 3 Theory Assignment Karina Hallworth Contents. Criteria 1 The Historical Development and Philosophy of Person Centred Counselling. 3 Criteria 2 The key concepts‚ principles and practice of the model. 5 Criteria 3 The concept of self and the development of self-concept. 10 Criteria 4 Comparisons of Counselling Models. 12 Criteria 5 The dangers of using methods and techniques without adequate training. 15 References
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How to Compare & Contrast the Theories of Piaget and Vygotsky Jean Piaget was a Swiss developmental psychologist famous for his theories of child development‚ particularly his theory of cognitive development. He proposed a stage theory of development‚ which linked the interaction between cognitive and biological development in children. Lev Semyonovich Vygotsky was a Russian psychologist who was most famous for his theory of sociocultural development and believed that development occurs primarily
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DIPLOMA IN COUNSELLING Person Centred Counselling Theory and Practice 3‚000 Word Assignment Person Centred Theory and Practice Assumes: It is Necessary that Two People are in Psychological Contact. This assignment introduces some of the Rogerian fundamental principles of person-centred personality theory‚ thus forming backdrop for the consideration of the three core-conditions required for successful therapeutic alliance. The main thrust of the assignment looks at the first of the six preconditions
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Jean Piaget was born in Neuchâtel‚ Switzerland on August 9‚ 1896. He was the first child of Arthur and Rebecca Piaget. Jean began showing an interest in the natural sciences at a very early age. By age 11‚ he had already started his career as a researcher by writing a short paper on an albino sparrow. He was also very interested in mollusks and by the time he was a teen‚ his papers on mollusks were being widely published. He continued to study the natural sciences and received his Ph.D. in Zoology
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SUMMARY Piaget was born in Neuchâtel‚ in the Francophone region of Switzerland. He was born on August 9‚ 1896 and he died on September 16‚ 1980 at the age of 84. He was also known as constructivism‚ theory of cognitive development‚ object permanence‚ egocentrism and also a genetic epistemology‚ which is the study of knowledge. Piaget was a precocious child who developed an interest in biology and the natural world. In the 1920s Piaget observed children reasoning and understanding differently‚ depending
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Task 1: Describe the purpose and nature of counselling The function of personal counselling is to help people to resolve problem areas in their life. Counselling provides an opportunity for the person to explore the difficult feelings‚ thoughts and behaviours that have blocked the way to satisfying relationships‚ personal happiness. The purpose of counselling is to help clients achieve their personal goals‚ and gain greater insight into their lives. One hopes that by the end of this process one
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Erikson versus Piaget: Active and Passive Learning Billy Jenkins Grand Canyon University: PSY 650 January 27‚ 2012 Abstract In this paper‚ the idea of active versus passive learning is discussed‚ as well as the major learning theories of Piaget and Erikson. Furthermore‚ their major learning theories are compared to each other and applied to the principles of active and passive learning. Because of my teaching and classroom experience‚ the application of active and passive learning
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Kindergarten and Piaget Child Development Instructor: Jaclyn Scott December 17‚ 2013 As a preschool teacher‚ I am responsible for ensuring that I provide my students with engaging experiences through discovery learning as well as making sure that I am supporting the interests of the children in the classroom. Using Piaget ’s Stage theories‚ children cannot do certain tasks until they are psychologically mature enough to do so and was believed that children
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Irena Israilova Understanding Children’s Development The functional and structural approaches to play are very interesting because they did not have exact definition for the functional approach to play. It being said‚ the functional approach to play would be considered a child trying to evoke an action‚ but it is not then considered play‚ therefore the concept was difficult to let on. The structural approach to play was a lot more understandable‚ that if a child expresses an action in repetition
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