UNIT-I PSYCHOLOGY DEFINITION: The word Psychology derivesfrom Greek word ”Psyche” and “Locus” which means Psyche → Soul Locus → Science or Knowledge The Psychology literary means “the science of the soul”. A science that systematically studies and attempts to explain observablebehaviour and its relationship to unseen “mental” process that go on inside the organism and to external events in the environment. GOALS: Description Explanation Prediction Control of behaviour Methods of Psychology:
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limited abilities allow—crying‚ cooing‚ and soon babbling. Before age 1‚ they understand simple words and communicate with gestures. At 1 year‚ most infants speak. Vocabulary accumulates slowly at first‚ but then more rapidly with the naming explosion and with the emergence of the holophrase and the two-word sentence. The impressive language learning of the first two years can be explained in many ways. One theory contends that caregivers must teach language‚ reinforcing the infant’s vocal expressions
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Traditionally the approaches of theorists have been divided into types. These are three key types of approach to cognitive development: • Constructivist approach. This focuses on children as active learners. Theyâ€TMre interested in how children learn from their experiences‚ and how they learn to understand the world around them. Outlined in Jerome Bruner’s theory “that the learners actively construct their own knowledge based upon the things they know now and have known in the past―. • Behaviourist
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Observation 1 Physical Development Date 9/10/2012 Time 11.00am Number of children present 1 Number of adults present 2 Permission obtained from mother Physical Development: Physical development: The growth and development of the body’s muscles‚ bones‚ energy systems‚ and the nervous system. Description of setting: This observation took place at the TC home. Immediate context: In the main living room there is lots of cushions around the room‚ there is wooden floors and the
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The human memory is an incredible thing. There are three different stages‚ or categories‚ of memory with specific functions. Which category a memory is stored‚ depends on several factors‚ such as the kind of information it is and how the information is encoded and how meaningful the information is to you. The first stage of memory is known as Sensory Memory. Sensory memory is a short term memory and decays or degrades very quickly‚ typically in the region of 200 – 500 milliseconds. Humans have
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multinational learning: a case study of Tesco Mark Palmer Aston Business School‚ Aston University‚ Birmingham‚ UK Abstract Purpose – This article examines the internationalisation of Tesco and extracts the salient lessons learned from this process. Design/methodology/approach – This research draws on a dataset of 62 in-depth interviews with key executives‚ sell- and buy-side analysts and corporate advisers at the leading investment banks in the City of London to detail the experiences of Tesco’s
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1 Cognitive development is the methods in which a person learns and how they develop from a child to an adult. There are many theories about cognitive development but in each of those theories there are some things that stay the same such as that there are stages and/or periods of development. Also‚ all people have to go through certain stages of learning and that there is a foundation that has to be met in order for that leaning to occur. Second‚ is constructivism which is where cognitive development
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Evaluating learning and development Contents Evaluating learning and development 1 Definition: 2 Learning and development approach: 2 The significance of learning and development for organizations: 2 The importance of evaluating learning and development activities: 3 The purpose of evaluation learning and development: 4 Connecting learning‚ development and evaluation to business policy: 4 Learning and Development Methods of Evaluation: 5 Learning and Development Analysis: 6 Issues
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CU1520 Kimberley Winter Promote child and young person development When assessing a child’s development many factors need to be taken into account. It is more important to assess if a child is following the expected pattern of development rather than where they should be at their age. Every child develops at a different rate. You should account for circumstantial factors such as if the young person is tired‚ ill and what young people in a similar age range are able to achieve. It is important
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Analysis of development needs and learning styles Development needs analysis: Firstly‚ in order to understand both my own and selected member of my team’s development needs I first had to understand our personality traits such as temperament‚ preference‚ psychological and emotional competencies to accurately decide where both personal and business development would be most effective as a result of the type of person/employee we were. To ascertain our personality types I utilised
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