friends‚ or may simply result from changing social roles. According to Erikson (1982)‚ a personality theorist who examined aging as a stage of development‚ this struggle comes about as older adults try to understand their lives in terms of the future of their family and community. As the older adult enters late life‚ they begin the struggle of integrity and despair‚ which is the process by which people try to make sense of their lives. Thoughts of the older adults own death is harmonized by the
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List the appropriate psycho-social developmental stage for your patient according to Erikson. Stage: Integrity vs. Despair Age of Pt: 80 As we grow older and become senior citizens we tend to slow down our productivity and explore life as a retired person. It is during this time that we contemplate our accomplishments and are able to develop integrity if we see ourselves as leading a successful life. If we see our life as unproductive‚ or feel that we did not accomplish our life goals‚ we
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Erik Erikson was a psychologist who presented a theory of personality based psychosocial development based on eight psychosocial stages. The last of these stages‚ Ego Integrity vs Despair‚ occurs in the post-retirement years (age 55 to 65 until death). According to Sneed (2006)‚ during this stage the individual reflects on what his or her life meant and develops a “theme of wholeness and continuity in the sense of belonging to something that transcends the individual lifecycle” (p. 149). Often
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Erikson developed eight psychological stages spanning a person’s lifetime. Each stage occurs during a certain time and ends in certain outcome. Erikson’s last stage‚ "Integrity Vs. Despair"‚ occurs in older (65 years or older) individuals. During this stage‚ individuals look back on their lives and either develop integrity or depression and hopelessness. Successe in this final stage can lead to wisdom. An example of someone succeeding in Erikson’s final stage would be mother Teresa. When mother Teresa
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and the elements of advancing through the stages of life. Erikson is known as a Freudian ego-psychologist. His theories came after Freud’s and build on Freud’s original work. Both of these psychologists have some common similarities and some differences as well. The theories are separated into stages of a person’s life according to age and how well a person will adapt and thrive as an adult if a certain quality or characteristic is acquired during each stage. Both of these theories are very similar
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concept as an evolving work in progress. This summary attempts to show the main points of the Erikson psychosocial crisis theory of human development. More detail follows this overview. Erikson’s psychosocial crisis stages (syntonic v dystonic) | Freudian psycho- sexual stages | life stage / relationships / issues | basic virtue and second named strength (potential positive outcomes from each crisis) | maladaptation / malignancy(potential negative outcome - one or the other - from unhelpful experience
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Erickson’s Psychosocial Theory Mid term Essay Erick Erickson is a well known theorist. He was a student of Freud and was greatly influenced by his work. Erikson’s theory is known as one of the best theories of personality in psychology. While he accepted Freud’s theory of psychosexual development‚ he felt that it was incomplete. It did not recognize social and cultural influences It did not recognize development changes beyond adolescence It did not put enough emphasis on ego development
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The sixth Erickson development stage discussed is Intimacy vs Isolation. This stage begins at twenty-one through thirty-nine years old. Individuals become concerned with finding a life partner so the fear of spending their lives alone for the duration. Young adults are most vulnerable and tend to need to experience multiple relationships before finding their true life partner. Frequent break-ups can occur‚ leaving people with severe loneliness. It can be somewhat of a rollercoaster ride for those
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Margo Moriarty 8 Stages of Development Classroom Psychology According to Erikson‚ the socialization process consists of eight phases - the "eight stages of man." Formulated through wide - ranging experience in psychotherapy‚ His eight stages of man were formulated‚ rather than through experimental work‚ therefore it is more accurate. These observations created off unbiased extensive experience with children and adolescents from low - as well as upper - and middle - social classes‚ were formulated
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theory broke down development into three stages within the first six years of life. Freud put the stages in three categories based on sexual pleasures; the oral stage‚ anal stage‚ and phallic stage. The oral stage in infancy gives pleasure from sucking and feeding are most stimulating. Anal stage in early child hood stimulates the anus and aids in potty training. The phallic stage comes from stimulation and curiosity of the male genitalia. Ericksons psychosocial theory was less “concrete” because
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