everyone. Menchaca—Chpt. 2 4. Noble Savage debate--know different sides of the debate and who was involved a. The church and Sepulveda and his followers 5. Definition of Repartimiento‚ encomienda‚ corregimiento a. Repartimiento – colonial forced labor system imposed on indigenous by Spanish b. Encomienda – legal system that was employed mainly by Spanish to regulate labor and autonomy – Allotment c. Corregimiento – country subdivisions – crown retained legal title to land - 6. Law of Burgos
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SAS® Curriculum Pathways® Social Studies 883 Age of Exploration: Spain in the New World: Student Answers NAME: Brandon Gibbons CLASS: American History DATE: 11/24/2014 Note to Instructor: Focus Question Should Spanish colonial settlers accept the New Laws of 1542? Background Movies Conquistadors: conquerors tha claimed a vast empire for Spain. Pursued economic‚political‚ and religious goals. King Charles I of Spain: 1531 responded to the massacres by the conquisadors. He required Christian
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THE ADVENT OF EUROPEAN DISCOVERY AND CONQUEST FERDINAND MAGELLAN * A Portuguese explorer who is known as the first circumnavigator of the Earth. * Born in 1480 at Saborosa/Sabrosa in Villa Real‚ Province of Traz os Montes‚ Portugal. * His first stint as a maritime explorer began in 1505 when he offered his services to be a part of Francisco d’Almeida’s expedition. * Ferdinand Magellan renounced his citizenship and offered his services to the King of Spain. TREATY OF TORDESILLAS
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Term | Definition | Historical Reference | Picture | Versailles | is a royal château in Versailles in the Île-de-France region of France. | The court of Versailles was the centre of political power in France from 1682‚ when Louis XIV moved from Paris‚ until the royal family was forced to return to the capital in October 1789 after the beginning of the French Revolution. | | St. Petersburg | is a city and a federal subject (a federal city) of Russia. | | | Isfahan | is the capital Province
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d. There were no Caribbean cities e. 6. There was an absence of commerce in American cities They were built near water The grants of Indians to individual Spaniards as a labor system were called a. b. Consulados c. Encomiendas d. Audiencias e. 7. Obrajes Alcaldes What group of Indians supplied agricultural labor for the Spaniards in the Caribbean a. b. Lakota c. Unami d. Taino e. 8. Aztec Arawak The Dominican friar
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cabildo (city council) were appointed in each city or town in order to extend power. Also‚ supervisions were made in building towns and cities so as to not violate any Spanish laws. The encomienda system was popular during this time. Encomiendas were the rights to demand taxes or labor from the Indians of the land. Encomiendas were used to make the Indians work (such us in mines - Potosi Mine in Peru - or mills in Mexico City) even when they were in danger of
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Mikaela Duguil Period: 6 Chapter 1 Cornell notes 1. What was not an important goal of the early English explorers and colonists? It was not an important goal to build a new nation. 2. Discuss the factors that transformed the colonist and caused them to envision and creating an independent nation: common bonds‚ language‚ farmers‚ untouched by tyranny of royal authority‚ official religion and social hierarchy‚ individual freedom‚ and willingness to subjugate to others. 3. What factors divided the colonists
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AGRARIAN REFORM (Concept‚ Aspects‚ Evolution of Philippine Agrarian Structure‚ Present Agrarian Problems) REYES‚ Antonette | NORIEGA‚ Stella | ALFONSO‚ Joyce Kristin AGRARIAN REFORM • refers to a broad program to improve not only the productivity‚ but also the income levels of the agrarian sector‚ to generate and expand employment‚ and reduce poverty in the countryside • human relations pertaining to land LAND REFORM • an integrated set of measures designed to eliminate obstacles to economic
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rules created for individual needs. This made their colonies somewhat weaker. The Spanish labor systems of encomienda and repartimiento were not entirely successful because the Crown did not fully approve of them or did so grudgingly. However they were more strongly enforced and most if not all the Spaniards used them. The Portuguese aldeia system resembled a combination of the encomienda and repartimiento. Like the encomeinda Indians were introduced to Christianity and European way of life in exchange
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After the the Ottoman Empire shut down the Silk Road‚ Spain and other European powers still wanted to solidify their position as the prime global empire. To achieve this‚ they were to find a more efficient way to access the Indies. The only sensible pathway now‚ was to go around Africa. However‚ prince Henry from Portugal already had successful efforts by reaching Africa before they did. Considering Spain and Portugal’s rivalry it is evident why Spain would be in a rush to find this new pathway.
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