Advance Questions for Case 10: Deluxe Corporation In July 2002‚ an investment banker advising Deluxe Corporation must prepare recommendations for the company’s board of directors regarding the firm’s financial policy. Some special considerations are the mix of debt and equity‚ maintenance of financial flexibility‚ and the preservation of an investment-grade bond rating. Complicating the assessment are low growth and technological obsolescence in the firm’s core business. The purpose is to recommend
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Debt Ratio Debt Ratio • defined as the ratio of total debt to total assets‚ expressed in percentage‚ and can be interpreted as the proportion of a company’s assets that are financed by debt. • Measures the proportion of total assets financed by the firm’s creditors. The higher this ratio‚ the greater amount of other people’s money being used to generate profits. Formula: • The debt ratio is calculated by dividing total debt by total assets. Debt Ratio = Total Debt Total Assets Examples •
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evaluate how well it is performing‚ one of those tools is the debt ratio calculation. The debt ratio shows the proportion of assets financed with debt‚ liabilities. It is calculated by the companies total liabilities divided by its total assets and is used as a percentage. Total assets and total debts can be found on the balance sheet. “It can be used to evaluate a business’s ability to pay its debt” (Nobles p. 89). The debt ratio can be used to evaluate a business’s ability to pay it’s debts. An
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CRISIL’s Approach to Financial Ratios Executive Summary The analysis of a company’s financial ratios is core to CRISIL’s rating process as these ratios help understand a company’s overall financial risk profile. CRISIL considers eight crucial financial parameters while evaluating a company’s credit quality: capital structure‚ interest coverage ratio‚ debt service coverage‚ net worth‚ profitability‚ return on capital employed‚ net cash accruals to total debt ratio‚ and current ratio. CRISIL considers
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Common-Sized Financial Data and Ratios Assets Health Products Beer Computers Books & Music Paper Tools Retail Newspapers A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Cash & Short Term Investments 24.2 16.1 1.4 55.6 42.2 67.9 54.8 16.2 7.6 5.9 9.3 6.5 4.6 7 0.6 1.1 Receivables 12.8 8.1 4.3 11.9 19 13 nmf 2.3 8.8 10.9 18.9 23.7 1.4 17 4.6 9.9 Inventories 7 5.4 4.3 11.7 2 1.3 14.8 38.6 7.9 14.4 17.8 14.9 24.5 16.7 0.8 0.8 Current Assets - Other 7.2 2.5 1.3 2.4 9.5 5.5 8.6 2
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DELUXE Corporation Teaching Note Synopsis and Objectives Suggestions for complementary cases in capital structure choice and financial flexibility: “The Wm. Wrigley‚ Jr. Company: Capital Structure‚ Valuation‚ and Cost of Capital‚” (Case 34); “Rosario Acero S.A.‚” (UVA-F-1211); “Gainesboro Machine Tools Corporation‚” (Case 26) In July 2002‚ an investment banker advising Deluxe Corporation must prepare recommendations for the company’s board of directors regarding the firm’s financial
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1. Introduction This report provides a financial quarterly trend analysis for Costco Wholesale Corporation‚ Inc. founded in 1983. Costco Wholesale Corporation is the seventh largest retailer company in the world. As of July 2012‚ it was the fifth largest retailer‚ and the largest membership warehouse club chain in the United States ("Wikipedia‚ the free‚" 2011). Costco Wholesale Corporation’s stock is publicly traded on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation (NASDAQ)
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Debt/Equity Ratio What Does Debt/Equity Ratio Mean? A measure of a company’s financial leverage calculated by dividing its total liabilities by its stockholders’ equity; it indicates what proportion of equity and debt the company is using to finance its assets. http://financial-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/debt%2Fequity+ratio ’Debt/Equity Ratio’ A high debt/equity ratio generally means that a company has been aggressive in financing its growth with debt. This can result in volatile earnings
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that needs to be calculated is the appropriate mixture of debt and equity for the firm. The company needs to determine the correct mixture so that they can both minimize the cost of capital and increase the shareholders value. I will analyze the current and future situation of the company‚ trying to find the correct credit rating to use that will increase income. With the new credit rating‚ I will be able to recommend a certain amount of debt for the company to take on and be profitable. Facts and
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FINANCIAL RATIOS LIQUIDITY RATIOS Current Ratio: = current assets / current liabilities ▪ The higher the ratio‚ the greater the "cushion" between current obligations and a firm ’s ability to meet them. ▪ Use: An indication of a company ’s ability to meet short-term debt obligations; the higher the ratio‚ the more liquid the company is. Current ratio is equal to current assets divided by current liabilities. If the current assets of a company are more than twice the current liabilities
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