hierarchy‚ from priest to bishop‚ archbishop to cardinal‚ and above them all the pope. There can be considerable confusion about the authority of the Bishop of Rome‚ the Pope: what kind of authority he has‚ why he has authority‚ what he really is. The pope is the leader of the church‚ a spiritual ruler who has been ordained in a direct line from St. Peter‚ but whose authority comes not from predecessors‚ rather from Christ himself. As Fr. John Laux says‚ “The primitive church was not a democracy.” (Catholic
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The Tennessee Valley Authority Introduction The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) was the first large regional planning agency created by the United States Government in May of 1933. The TVA was one of the most innovative and significant ideas of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt to help tackle the economic‚ social‚ and political problems in the Tennessee Valley‚ a region with no economic growth and was heavily impacted before and after the Great Depression. The TVA is a federally owned
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The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available at www.emeraldinsight.com/1742-7371.htm Taking VANET to the clouds Stephan Olariu Department of Computer Science‚ Old Dominion University‚ Norfolk‚ Virginia‚ USA Taking VANET to the clouds Ismail Khalil Department of Telecooperation‚ Johannes Kepler University‚ Linz‚ Austria‚ and 7 Received 30 December 2010 Revised 5 January 2011 Accepted 14 January 2011 Mahmoud Abuelela Department of Computer Science‚ Old Dominion
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Curriculum Meaning and Definition The word curriculum is derived form a Latin word “Correre” which was used an alternate of ‘path way’. Experts defining curriculum with reference to its origin call it a runway. This perception has probably introduced curriculum as a course which one runs to reach a goal‚ which in no case‚ fully explains the literal meaning curriculum. Definition “The experiences which are utilized by the school to attain the aims education “ Principles of Curriculum Development
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Obedience and Authority Yale psychologist Stanley Milgram wrote an article‚ "The Perils of Obedience‚" which documented his unique experiment about obedience and authority. The purpose was to observe to what extent an ordinary citizen would compromise his or her conscience when ordered to inflict increasing pain to another human. The experiment consisted of three people: a teacher and learner chosen at random‚ and a scientist. Once all three were acquainted‚ the scientist explained that the goal
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Georg Simmel‚ Max Weber‚ and Emile Durkheim. The following will attempt to explain these sociologists’ viewpoint on the issue of abortion and how the woman might arrive at the decision to either continue or terminate her pregnancy. Karl Marx was a conflict theorist and is also known as the father of the conflict theory perspective in the field of sociology. In modern American society Marx would be pro-choice‚ but inversely he would not be supportive of all abortions. According to his views specific
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Tempest to critique the characters discoveries of rightful authority as a result of re-evaluating their actions. The hierarchy of Elizabethan society was strict in its rules of birth dictated rightful authority‚ so the audience is positioned to question accepted lines of leadership when the protagonist‚ Prospero‚ recalls his usurped dukedom of Milan. Although‚ this reflection and later actions cause Prospero‚ as well as the audience‚ to reconsider his treatment of the savage Caliban‚ "The Island is mine
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responsibility and authority and to create accountability for results. It is an activity of the organizing function. scalar principle (chain of command) a clear definition of authority in the organization. This authority flows down the chain of command from the top level to the first or lowest level in the organization. centralization occurs in an organization when a limited amount of authority is delegated. decentralization occurs when a significant amount of authority is delegated to lower
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stratification in contrast to Marx’s. In his discussion of his theory of social stratification‚ he outlines three ways in which society is divided: by class (economically)‚ status (socially) and by party (ideologically). He argues that the individual identity is not determined by the class identity‚ and that status and party identities often cross class divisions. The article begins by detailing the human desire for social power and how‚ through class‚ certain forms of power are achieved. He contends that
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Ezimde Momodu Mr. Ronnie Strahle Date February 26‚ 2015 Police Abuse Their Authority Law enforcement has come a long way since the turn of the century. 21st Century has brought in laws to protect blacks‚ other minorities and mainstream Caucasians. The rights to “bear arms” and “stand your grounds” give citizens the right to defend themselves if they feel that their life is threatened in any way; but the real question is has law enforcement/enforcers taken the law to the extreme? On a closer examination
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