Experiment 2: Fractional Distillation of a Mixture of Two Unknowns Background: Boiling is a process familiar to anyone who has cooked pasta or brewed tea. As heat is applied to a pan of water‚ the temperature of the water increases until it reaches 100°C (212°F). At this temperature‚ additional heat causes the water to bubble vigorously as the liquid water is converted into gaseous water‚ or steam. Most organic liquids will behave in a similar fashion. On heating‚ the temperature of the liquid
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Caviness- Thames Lab Partner: Dena Jackson Reaction lab “I certify that this lab report is my own work‚ except for properly referenced and cited information. I have adhered to all guidelines published in the student handbook on Academic Integrity‚ as well as all guidelines published for this class in the Syllabus and Academic Integrity Handouts.” Purpose- The purpose of this lab was to display to us a variety of different reactions using an eclectic of things in the chemistry lab: including magnesium
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Kevin Nam Honors Chemistry 3/22/14 Mr. Mihordea Motion of Atoms and Molecules lab summary In this lab the standard heat of combustion of magnesium was calculated by using the calorimeter. Also‚ the point of combustion of magnesium was to see how much heat would be released from fireworks such as sparklers. The concept of this lab was to find the difference in temperature
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Title: Preparation and isolation of an Ester Aim: To make an ester and purify it Background Theory: Esters are derived from carboxylic acids and alcohols with the presence of a catalyst. A carboxylic acid contains the -COOH group‚ and in an ester the hydrogen in this group is replaced by a hydrocarbon group of some kind. Sulfuric acid (H2SO4)is used as a catalyst for this reaction in order to accelerate the rate at which the product is formed. The general formula of an ester is RCOOR’ in
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Honors Chemistry Period 2 September 22‚ 2013 PRE-LAB Title: Density of Metals – Shot Lab Purpose: The purpose of this lab is to find out the density of different metals using their mass and volume. If the volume and mass for the metals Nickel and Copper are found‚ then we can figure out the density. Materials: Metal shot Plastic rinse bin Electric Balances Calculator Graduated Cylinders Water Wire Gauze Weigh Boats Pre-lab Questions: 1) The volume of the water is 43.0 mL
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CHEM/ENCH 212 EXPERIMENT II: KINETICS OF NUCLEOPHILIC SUBSTITUTION DATE OF SUBMISSION: Table of Contents Experimental Table : Hazardous properties of chemicals used in the experiment.[1] Acetone Irritant. Do not inhale vapors. Highly flammable. 2 chloro‚ 2 methyl propane Flammable. Equipment 1. Conductivity probe 2. Constant temperature water circulation bath 3. Stir-plate with stirring magnets
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Conclusion The purpose of this experiment was to discover the chemical properties that copper has when reacting with other chemicals and how it changes physically during these processes. (Department of Chemistry‚ 2013) This was achieved through many types of reactions‚ such as a redox reaction‚ double displacement‚ decomposition reaction and single displacement depending on the chemical properties in relation to copper of the other substances when it was added with copper. Copper was either in an
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ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II OBJECTIVES FOR FINAL EXAM 1. If given names‚ identify structures‚ or if given structures‚ identify name of each of the following types of compounds: a. Esters b. Amines c. Aromatic compounds including polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons. 2. Identify structures that are products of the following reactions: a. Grignard reaction including identification of the nucleophile. b. Conversion of nitriles into carboxylic acids and acid derivatives c. Diels-Alder reactions
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EXPERIMENT 7 - Distillation – Separation of a Mixture Purpose: a) To purify a compound by separating it from a non-volatile or less-volatile material. b) To separate a mixture of two miscible liquids (liquids that mix in all proportions) with different boiling points. Equipment / Materials: large test tubes(3) clamp (1 or 2) ringstand boiling chips test tube rack (1) heating mantle glass adaptor thermometer adaptor 10-mL graduated cylinder condenser (1 or 2) grease 50- mL round bottom flask 50-
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Lab for Chemistry 221 Lab: How much sugar is in a Can of Coke? Abstract: A 50mL (we used 100mL) volumetric flask was used to determine the amount of sugar in a can of Coke per mL in 5 different solutions. Using the calibration curve we determine the amount of sugar per mL in a can of coke. This experiment concluded that there is 43.83g of sugar in a 12oz can of Coke. Introduction: This experiment was conducted to determine the amount of sugar in a can of Coke and to and use a calibration
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