Formula of oxide Na2O2 MgO Al2O3 SiO2 P4O10 Cl2O Melting Point (C) 460 2825 2072 1700 340 -120.6 Boiling Point (C) 657 3600 2977 2230 360 2.2 State at STP Solid Solid Solid Solid Solid Liquid Action of water Dissolve in water and form alkaline solution Slightly dissolve in water and form alkaline solution Insoluble in water Insoluble in water Dissolve in water and form acidic solution Dissolve in water and form acidic solution pH of aqueous solution
Premium Ionic bond Oxygen Oxide
CChemistry Exam #2 Study Guide (10/07/12) I. Bonding a. Ionic Bonding i. Electrons are transferred ii. Ions are held together by electrostatic force b. Covalent Bonding iii. Electrons are somehow shared iv. Electrons are attracted to nuclei (shared) II. Electronegativity c. The ability of an atom in a molecule to attract shared electrons to itself d. Measured on Pauling Scale e. Most electronegative: Fluorine.
Premium Atom Electron Chemical bond
Purpose: The purpose of the lab was to observe what happens when two ionic compounds are combined in a small area and to be able to record the type of precipitate that is formed. Background: An ionic compound is formed when ions “transfer‚” or lose or gain electrons. The ions in an ionic compound are held together by ionic bonds in a lattice shaped structured. They are packed tightly together to maximize the attraction between the ions. When two compounds are mixed together‚ they form a precipitate
Premium Chemistry Chemical reaction Solubility
The purpose of this experiment is to work with aqueous solutions of ionic substances. Aqueous solutions are those solutions in which water is the solvent. When ionic substances are dissolved in water‚ the ions separate and become surrounded by water molecules. The focus of this experiment is on precipitates. The goal of this experiment is to study the nature of ionic reactions‚ write balanced equations‚ and to write net ionic equations for precipitation reactions. Based on the solubility rules my
Premium Sodium chloride Solubility Chemistry
Goals The main goal of this project is to learn how to identify the properties of an unknown ionic compound. In order to do this successfully the group has to use a variety of methods and run several tests on the unknown compound. By doing this the group will be able to identify the different chemical and physical properties of the compound that will help obtain the identity of the specific compound given. The group will devise two syntheses of the compound‚ and compare them for cost effectiveness
Premium Chemistry Water Solubility
Point and Boiling Point Constants | Solvent | Formula | Freezing Point (°C) | Kf(°C/molal) | Boiling Point (°C) | Kb(°C/molal) | Water | H2O | 0.0 | 1.86 | 100.0 | 0.51 | Acetic acid | CH3COOH | 17.0 | 3.90 | 118.1 | 3.07 | Benzene | C6H6 | 5.5 | 4.90 | 80.2 | 2.53 | Chloroform | CHCl3 | –63.5 | 4.68 | 61.2 | 3.63 | Ethanol | C2H5OH | –114.7 | 1.99 | 78.4 | 1.22 | Phenol | C6H5OH | 43.0 | 7.40 | 181.0 | 3.56 | Use the previous formula and the constant from Table 1 to calculate the temperature
Premium Solvent Water Molecule
Lab Report Name: _____ Date: ______ Ionic Reactions List all of the cations used: Cobalt‚ Copper‚ Iron‚ Barium‚ Nickel List all of the anions used: Phosphate‚ Iodide‚ Sulfate‚ Chloride‚ Bicarbonate‚ Carbonate‚ Hydroxide Compare your results with the solubility rules and/or solubility table in your chemistry text. QUESTIONS: A - Do your results agree with your expectations
Premium Solubility
12 Percent of water in a hydrate The goal of Experiment 12 was to learn how to calculate the percent of water (by mass) in barium chloride and an unknown hydrate salt‚ as well as properly calculating the water of crystallization for the unknown hydrate salt. A hydrate salt is composed of anions (-) and cations (+) surrounded by a fixed number of water molecules‚ called water of crystallization. The hydrate decomposes upon heating and produces an anhydrous
Premium Water
Identifying Ionic Compounds Written by Ashleigh Lara. In our experiment we were given 5 different cations who’s mixture of anions ranged from five to three different solutions. At every single station we were given the following materials a spot plate‚ a dropper‚ and the chemicals used to mix with our main substance. Each substance received 3 drops of the different chemicals which were able to give us an observation of what the compound was made into. Many of our experiments color‚ texture and solubility
Premium Silver White Chemical substance
Molecules‚ by definition‚ are most often held together with covalent bonds involving single‚ double‚ and/or triple bonds‚ where a "bond" is a shared pair of electrons (the other method of bonding between atoms is called ionic bonding and involves a positive cation and a negative anion). Molecular geometries can be specified in terms of bond lengths‚ bond angles and torsional angles. The bond length is defined to be the average distance between the centers of two atoms bonded together in any given
Premium Volume