Introduction…………………………………………………………………………p.g.2 2. What is local government?…………………………………………………………….p.2 3. Hierarchy Roles of local government…………………………………………………p.2-3 4. Functions of local government………………………………………………………..p.g.3 (4.1) Line functions………………………………………………………………………p.3 (4.2) Supporting functions……………………………………………………………….p.3 5. Values and principles for local government…………………………………………..p.4 6. Challenges that affect local government………………………………………………p.5 7. Strategies to overcome
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Cosmopolitans and locals "If there were only locals in the world‚ world culture would be no more than the sum of its separate parts". Hannerz 1990:249 Ulf Hannerz (1990) argues that the world culture is created through the increasing interconnectedness of varied local cultures where people connect in different ways. He uses Robert Merton’s cosmopolitan-local distinctions in a global context‚ to describe how people identify themselves with the global or not. The term `cosmopolitan’ is often used
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INTRODUCTION TO ECOLOGY AND THE BIOSPHERE Learning objectives The Scope of Ecology 1. Define ecology. 2. Describe the relationship between ecology and evolutionary biology. 3. Distinguish between abiotic and biotic components of the environment. 4. Distinguish among organismal ecology‚ population ecology‚ community ecology‚ ecosystem ecology‚ and landscape ecology. 5. Clarify the difference between ecology and environmentalism. Interactions between Organisms and the Environment Limit the
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Using expert knowledge to assess uncertainties in future polar bear populations under climate change. Journal of applied ecology‚ 45(6)‚ 1649-1659. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2664.2008.01552.x Regehr‚ E. V.‚ Hunter‚ C. M.‚ Caswell‚ H.‚ Amstrup‚ S. C.‚ & Stirling‚ I. (2010). Survival and breeding of polar bears in the southern Beaufort Sea in relation to sea ice. Journal of animal ecology‚ 79(1)‚ 117-127. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2656.2009.01603.x Richardson‚ E. (2009). Polar bear (Ursus maritimus) life history
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LOCAL LITERATURE Chazper San Miguel mentioned in his article entitled “Internet café Tips for Investors in the Philippines”‚ that: “Every internet café must realize that it is better to compete with your competitors by improving one’s services‚ computers‚ environment etc… rather than lowering your rental fee because that will only result in price war wherein everybody loses”. (2006) The proper attitude that each i-cafe must have that one must compete wisely‚ see the bigger picture that will
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Quiz 1 Tuesday‚ September 20‚ 2011 10:59 PM 1. Ecology o The study of interactions of organisms with their environment 2. Ecosystems o Organisms and their interactions with one another as well as their interactions with the environment o Ecosystems are like puzzles; if you disturb one part‚ you disturb others o Energy maintains an ecosystem 3. Environment o 2 parts • Biotic Part ▪ Living organisms • Abiotic Part
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MATTER IN OUR SURROUNDINGS Since early times‚ human beings have been trying to understand their surroundings. Early Indian philosophers classified matter in the form of five basic elements – the “Panch Tatva”– air‚ earth‚ fire‚ sky and water. For a long time‚ two schools of thought prevailed regarding the nature of matter. One school believed matter to be continuous like a block of wood‚ whereas‚ the other thought that matter was made up of particles like sand. Activity ______________ 1.2 •
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Local Studies Mobile Restaurants or simply street food is ready-to-eat food or drink sold in a street or other public place‚ such as a market or fair‚ by a hawker or vendor‚ often from a portable stall. While some street foods are regional‚ many are not‚ having spread beyond their region of origin. Most street foods are also classed as both finger food and fast food‚ and are cheaper on average than restaurant meals. According to a 2007 study from the Food and Agriculture Organization‚ 2.5 billion
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Health‚ a special section of World Resources 1998-99 in this report describes how preventable illnesses and premature deaths are still occurring in very large numbers. If vast improvements are made in human health‚ millions of people will be living longer‚ healthier lives than ever before. In these poorest regions of the world an estimated one in five children will not live to see their fifth birthday‚ primarily because of environment-related diseases. Eleven million children die worldwide annually
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ECOLOGY Ecology is concerned with the study of organisms and their habitats. This includes the interdependence of various populations‚ their impact on each other and their surroundings‚ the effect of the surroundings on their behaviour‚ as well as the ways in which the organisms and the environment change in response to each other. A pond and its inhabitants provide a good example of these interrelationships. A pond contains: a. soil consisting of rock‚ minerals and dead remains of organisms b. water
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