Describe and Evaluate two theories of the formation of romantic relationships In 1970 Byrne and Clore introduced the reward/ need satisfaction theory for the formation of relationships. They suggested that we are attracted to individuals whose presence is rewarding for us‚ and that naturally we find stimuli rewarding if it meets an unmet need; the more rewards someone provides for us‚ the more we should be attracted to them. They believed that the formation if relationships was linked with the
Premium Interpersonal attraction Reward system Operant conditioning
The theory of Cognitive Dissonance states that when individuals are presented with information that implies we act in a way that contradicts our moral standards‚ we experience discomfort (Aronson‚ Wilson‚ and Akert‚ 1998‚ P. 191). This is considered Cognitive Dissonance‚ A psychological term used to describe mental conflict that occurs when beliefs or assumptions are contradicted by new information; arouses unease or tension; relieved by one of several defensive maneuvers: rejecting‚ explaining
Premium Cognitive dissonance Cognition Psychology
Chapter 11 Questions: Theories of Cognitive Development 1. What does it mean that we need to hybridize in terms of understanding cognitive development? Taking into consideration the growing magnitude of insights from cognitive neuroscience‚ the future of cognitive developmental hypothesizing seems likely to follow a ‘hybrid route’. Respectively‚ current theories of cognitive development need to recognize the significance of knowledge construction‚ emphasized by Piaget‚ along with the social world
Premium Developmental psychology Psychology Cognition
Cognitive‚ Social and Language Development Everlyn Moore Psy 101 Introduction to Psychology Dr. Wendy Conaway May 14‚ 2010 This paper will discuss cognitive‚ social and language development. Four articles will be summarized‚ and personal experiences will be discussed. The approach to the study of cognitive development by observation and analyzing mental processes in perceiving and handling information is known as information processing theory. (Papalia‚ Olds‚ Feldman‚ 2008) This theory is
Premium Psychology Developmental psychology Cognition
Pieces of April The dictionary definition of family is the members of one’s household‚ close relatives‚ or a social unit. Family does not always need to be of blood relation. Many times we find family in the comfort of our friends‚ partners‚ and others that surround us. In the film Pieces of April‚ we watch one family’s struggle to heal their fractured relationship with their daughter‚ while trying to overcome their own personal conflicts. We are introduced to April Burns and her boyfriend
Premium Family Mother Father
Cognitive Organizers are powerful teaching and learning tools. They encourage active learning‚ demonstrate that knowledge is interconnected‚ facilitate group work‚ accommodate individual learning styles and engage students in higher order thinking. They can be used before‚ during or following instruction. Using cognitive organizers before instruction is an exciting way of introducing lessons and also cues students about the lessons and activities to come after. It also facilitates discussions among
Premium Critical thinking Educational psychology Thought
Enduring Issues in Psychology Toni Blake • Which Type of Psychotherapy Is Most Useful? • Psychotherapy should focus on unconscious traumas • Psychotherapy should focus on irrational thought processes • Psychotherapy should focus on an individual’s potential • Psychotherapy should focus on changing • What Is Personality and How Is It Measured? • Unconscious instincts motivate personality • Social feeling motivates personality • A hierarchy of needs motivates personality • Personality
Free Psychology
continuous debates‚ but the worst result in my opinion is when one of the peers in the debate looses confidence in their own religious belief due to the overpowering perspective from their peer. This leads me to my question‚ Does a disagreement with a cognitive peer from another philosophical perspective lessen the confidence one has in the justification of one’s belief system? Have you ever argued for hours at a time about which religion is more legitimate than the other? Well‚ I have and it was one
Premium Religion Faith Islam
transactions between Australia and the rest of the world of a given period of time‚ essentially it illustrates the trade and money flows in and out of Australia’s economy. For ease of identification and analysis‚ the Balance of Payments is separated into two separate components namely the‚ Current Account and the Capital and Financial account which deal separately with certain aspects of Australia’s international public and private sector interactions. Resulting trends as a consequence of the calculation
Premium International economics Investment
4/22/12 Cognitive Therapy & CBT Home » Therapy » Types of Counselling and Psychotherapy » An Introduction to Cognitive Therapy & Cognitive Behavioural Approaches By Dr Greg Mulhauser‚ Managing Editor Cognitive therapy (or cognitive behavioural therapy) helps the client to uncover and alter distortions of thought or perceptions which may be causing or prolonging psychological distress. Underlying Theory of Cognitive Therapy The central insight of cognitive therapy as originally formulated
Premium Psychology Cognitive behavioral therapy Cognition