1. Define decision and describe the steps in decision making process. When trying to make a good decision‚ a person must weight the positives and negatives of each option‚ and consider all the alternatives. For effective decision making‚ a person must be able to forecast the outcome of each option as well‚ and based on all these items‚ determine which option is the best for that particular situation. Decision making is the process of choosing a solution from available alternatives. Individual
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2. Explain the Principles of Management. Management: Management in all business and organizational activities is the act of coordinating the efforts of people to accomplish desired goals and objectives using available resources efficiently and effectively. Management comprises planning‚ organizing‚ staffing‚ leading or directing‚ and controlling an organization (a group of one or more people or entities) or effort for the purpose of accomplishing a goal. Resourcing encompasses the deployment and
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Module No. 2 – Principle of Management Question No 2 a) List and explain the four Basic Functions of Managers Answers The functions of a manager are :- a) Planning b) Organizing c) Directing d) Controlling a) Planning Planning means setting an organization’s goals and deciding how best to achieve them. Managers need to plan so that worker’s activities are consistent with the organization’s goal and the correct type and amount of resources can be acquired. Planning
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Management Principles 1.1 Dell’s initial mistake was moving away from being customer-service orientated‚ to focusing on generating more profit by cutting costs. They did not consider the impact this move would have on their customers and their market share. It produced negative results. The Internal Environment was affected in the following ways: Insufficient skills or training in the call centre‚ resulted in slower turn-around time to resolve or react to customer queries. The uncertain
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Taylor’s Scientific Management theory illustrates that instead of using rule-of-thumb‚ managers should develop a science for each element of a man’s work. They scientifically select‚ train‚ teach and develop employees.( Frederick Winslow Taylor ‚1911) Workers have to be fully cooperated “without asking questions or making suggestions”( Frederick Winslow Taylor ‚1909‚P87). However‚ in Mayo’s Human Relations Management workers and managers make decisions together and workers have certain degree of
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Abstract Unethical and ethical behaviors in the workplace can destroy or build a business. In my research I found that unethical workplaces are more commonly found in today’s business world. With this being said even though it’s commonly found there are ways to get rid of or just minimize unethical behaviors in the workplace to help a business stride towards excellence and good workplace ethics by following a corporate wide code of conduct. That everyone in this workplace knows‚ follows‚ and
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powers by training. The company focuses on balancing between local hiring and international hiring to rise the probability of getting talented and hard workers. Chapter 2: 1. Mr.Hamdoun is a big advocate of efficiency. How might principles of scientific management be useful to LCB? - two of the three scientific methods are the most useful to Mr.Hamdoun. 1. Putting the right person on the job with the correct tools and equipment. 2. Having a standardized method of doing the job. 2
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ASSIGNMENT OF MANAGEMENT Management is the process of reaching organizational goals by working with and through the people. It’s a function which coordinates the effort of people to reach the goals and objectives by using the available resources effectively and efficiently. The main aim of management is to create corporate policies‚ organizing‚ planning‚ controlling and directing organizational resources in order to achieve
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How Scientific Management Influenced Management Thinking Butler (1991‚ pp. 23) believes “ Many of Taylor’s ideas‚ concepts‚ and rules seem even more appropriate today than at the time he promulgated them. Furthermore‚ today’s technology and developments enable a more effective implementation.” The four principles of scientific management according to Butler (1991‚ pp.24) are as follows: Scientific development of the best work methods through observation‚ measurement and analysis – replacing
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decision-making: 1) Persuasive Democratic Management The leader will makes the decision first and then convinces the employees that he or she has made the right decision. 2) Consultative Democratic Management It is involved in group decision-making and leadership to make the final decision. Autocratic Style Autocratic style is means one individual has the authority to make all important decisions for a group or people. There are two types of autocratic management: 1) Directive autocrat Directive
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