Theorists Assignment. Physical Development Theorists. Through 37 years as director of the Yale Clinic of Child Development (later renamed Yale Child Study Center)‚ Arnold Gesell pursued the task of observing and recording the changes in child growth and development from infancy through adolescence. Gesell is a maturationist; his descriptions of developmental patterns in childhood emphasize physical and mental growth that he saw as determined primarily by heredity. By carefully observing children
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Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs Maslow wanted to understand what motivates people. He believed that individuals possess a set of motivation systems unrelated to rewards or unconscious desires. Maslow stated that people are motivated to achieve certain needs. When one need is fulfilled a person seeks to fulfil the next one‚ and so on. The original hierarchy of needs five-stage model includes: 1. Biological and Physiological needs - air‚ food‚ drink‚ shelter‚ warmth‚ sex‚ sleep. 2. Safety needs -
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Windows to the Soul Many Characters in the novel Grand Avenue‚ by Greg Sarris‚ are wearing masks. Masks that conceal themselves and their culture in an attempt to fit into the world that has enveloped their history and stifled their heritage. The key to these masks is the eyes. The eyes of the characters in the novel tell stories. The despair of the Native Americans is first shown in The Magic Pony when Jasmine‚ the voice of the story‚ describes her Aunt Faye’s eyes. “Her
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Humanist theorists tend to take a more holistic view of students and focuses on the student as a whole. There are quite a few learners who have suffered from fear of failure and rejection this type of experience and require support to change their attitude to learning. Petty (2009) states ‘Humanist psychologists believe that fear of failure and rejection produces maladjustment. Either learners play it safe and withdraw‚ feeling crushed and lacking in self-confidence as a result; or they hit out
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Psychodynamic Theorist Psychodynamic Theorist Throughout psychology‚ many theorists are remembered for his or her work in specialized areas. Sigmund Freud‚ Erik Erikson‚ Alfred Adler‚ and Carl Jung were psychoanalysts. Each theorist had his own view and that view was brought into the psychology field and has earned its own right to become a theory. Many of the theories are still used today and may continue to be used in future studies. Sigmund Freud became known as the founding father of
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Functional theorists look for positive consequences for participants such as self-esteem‚ grades‚ career aspirations‚ and the career mobility patterns of former athletes. Functional theorists believe in harmony and that if social change happens that leads to dysfunction and possible chaos; self-correcting mechanisms of the social system can reverse the dysfunction and bring the system status back to the status quo. In other words‚ everything will work it’s self out for the better‚ and there is no
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Running Head: Personal Learning Theory Theorist Research and Personal Learning Theory Paper Marta Montanez Abstract This is a study to evaluate several behavioral and cognitive theories that educators today still apply in their classroom today with their students. It is important to know the base and reasoning behind these theories to understand how children learn and what factor affect or control their cognitive and social growth. This paper intends to expose the author’s preference
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Grand Theory Written Assignment Compare and Contrast Brooke Montgomery Maryville University Table.1 Educational Background | Dorothea Orem (Needs Theorist) | Dorothea Orem received a diploma from the Providence Hospital School of Nursing in Washington‚ D.C. in 1934 and went on to the Catholic University of America to earn a B.S. in Nursing Education in 1939‚ and an M.S. in Nursing Education in 1945 from the Catholic University of America‚ Washington‚ DC. She earned honorary doctorates in
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Assignment 3.1: Grand Theory Written Assignment Assignment 3.1: Grand Theory Written Assignment Nursing theory gathers specific information regarding aspects of nursing and utilizes these findings to communicate and describe nursing phenomena. Theories provide a framework for nursing practice and processes. Grand nursing theories are broadest in scope and provide generalizations regarding nursing situations. Grand nursing theories consist of four schools of thought. Nursing theorists bring a unique
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Theories and Theorists Many professions have theories and theorists‚ especially in the medical and psychological fields. Sometimes theories will develop by theorists doing new research‚ but at other times previous theorists theories are used by a new researcher to expand on the theory and possibly come up with a new theory of his or her own. This paper will help show theories and theorists important to psychology. Psychologists and researchers in this field use these theories often‚ which is what
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