In this essay I aim to describe two theories (Equity Theory and Social exchange theory) of relationships and to consider how they might influence the therapist engaged in couples counseling‚ noting their similarities and differences. Equity theory is a theory about fairness. Its application to close relationships has been primarily advanced by Elaine Hatfield (previously known as Elaine Walster) and her colleagues in the book Equity: Theory and Research (Walster‚ Walster‚ and Berscheid 1978). The
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Robin Wake 10/24/12 Choice Theories Madoff was a master thief and financier. In 2008‚ he revealed that the asset management arm of his firm‚ Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities‚ was "just one big lie". In what he described as a Ponzi scheme‚ he took his investors for $65 billion over the course of two decades. The scheme wasn’t revealed until Madoff himself confessed his crimes (How Ponzi Schemes Work). I believe this is based on the rational choice theory. For example‚ a drug addict may
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Compare and contrast Rawls’ theory of justice with Hayek’s version of freedom. In doing so please outline and justify which theory provides a better explanation Friedrich Hayek was a British philosopher who wrote from his experiences of World War one in which he served. It is known that based on Hayek’s experience in the war and his desire to help avoid the mistakes that had orchestrated to the war; he was led to this career in which he developed the theory of freedom. Hayek argues that there
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2–4Weber’s Bureaucracy Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education‚ Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 2–2 Theory X and Y • Douglas McGregor proposed the two different sets of worker assumptions. Theory X: Assumes the average worker is lazy‚ dislikes work and will do as little as possible. • Managers must closely supervise and control through reward and punishment. Theory Y: Assumes workers are not lazy‚ want to do a good job and the job itself will determine if the worker
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Answers: What is your general impression of the meeting? This meeting put together several experts in the field of dynamical systems and its connections with problems in social and life sciences. Game theory was particularly emphasized. For me‚ as a young scientist‚ it was an amazing occasion to be in touch with senior scientists working on my field on interest. As the organizer of a special session‚ I could also bring together specialists whose work is closely related to mine. One of the speakers
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International Relations : Important Theories a) Realism/ Realist b) Liberalism/ Liberals c) Marxism Realism makes four basic assumptions about international relations: * The state is the most important actor in international relations. This means that national governments are the most important player in the game of international politics--interest groups like Amnesty International or individual figures like the pope have no effect on how nations relate to one another. * The
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The struggle between order and chaos in "Beowulf" is a reoccurring rivalry. On one hand you have order and social conduct with in the walls and power of the Herot and the hero Beowulf. On the other hand the cold dark selfish world filled with evil and rule less conduct. The battle of good and evil‚ order and chaos has been the fight that everyone fights throughout their days. Different people and symbols stand for each side‚ and their views differ to which side has the defined justice over the
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THE ATTACHMENT THEORY AN EVALUTION OF THE ATTACHMENT THEORY WHEN WORKING WITH CHILDREN IN CARE Gail Walters Dissertation Social Work BA (HONS) Manchester Metropolitan University Tutor: Pauline Black CONTENTS Pages Abstract
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children are at risk for a number of problems related to the parents/guardians substance abuse. In families where alcohol or other drugs are being abused‚ behavior is frequently unpredictable and communication is unclear. Family life is characterized by chaos and unpredictability. Behavior can range from loving to withdrawn to crazy.
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Humanistic Theory and Trait Theory Comparison PSY210 Trudy Linden-Craft November 11‚ 2011 Axia College Alicia Amborski Humanistic Theory and Trait Theory Comparison In comparing the Humanistic and Trait Theories‚ a researcher will find that there are a plethora of differences between the two theories and quite a few similarities. However‚ the theories equally concur that a person’s personality is somewhat invented by the choices the person make. These two theories hardly come close
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