accept · Consistency: standards applied similarly to similar cases · Reversibility: standards that apply no matter who "makes" the rules These are‚ in a sense‚ the rules of the "ethics game"‚ no matter which school or approach to ethics one feels the closest identity. The Utilitarian approach is perhaps the most familiar and easiest to understand of all the four approaches to ethics. Whether we think about it or not‚ most of us are doing utilitarian ethics a much of the time‚ especially those of us in
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Multicultural Approach Doris McMillan ECE 405: Children & Families in a Diverse Society August 29‚ 2010 Definitions of multicultural education vary. Some place emphasizes on the cultural characteristics of diverse groups‚ some emphasize social problems such as those associated with oppression‚ some place emphasize on political power‚ while others on the reallocation of economic resources. Some restrict their focus to people of color‚ while others include all major groups that are different
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A critical look at the Communicative Approach (1) Michael Swan This (the first of two articles) examines some of the more theoretical ideas underlying the ‘Communicative Approach‘. These include the belief that we should teach ‘use’ as well as ‘meaning; and some attitudes regarding the teaching of ‘skills’ and ‘strategies’. A second article will deal with more pedagogical aspects of the approach‚ especially the idea of a ‘semantic syllabus’ and the question of ‘authenticity’ in materials and methodology
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The IKEA approach Kevan Scholes* ‘In times when many nations and people face economic challenges our vision of creating a better everyday life for the many people is more relevant than ever. To make it possible to furnish functionally‚ individually and sustainably – even when the economy is tight.’ This was Mikael Ohlsson‚ IKEA’s Chief Executive‚ speaking in 20121 while reporting a sales increase of 6.9 per cent (to b25.2 billion)‚ profits of b3 billion and share gains in most markets. At the same
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The Gestalt approach was about how people represent a problem in their own minds‚ and how solving a problem involves a reorganization or restructuring of this representation. The first central idea of Gestalt problem solving is how a problem is represented in a person’s mind. This means what do they think about the problem? They would give people a problem and then see how they could figure out how to solve it by restructuring the problem. Then the second idea of Gestalt is insight. Insight is
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Lead person centered practice unit 517 Learning outcome1 Learning outcome-based work differs from task-based approach to care by using person-cantered principles to assess‚ plan‚ deliver and monitor care services 1. It is too risky. Service providers cannot condone poor or unwise decisions. Chase Heys uses person cantered plans with its respite service users when the service user is being booked in the care staff complete a person cantered plan with them to get a general picture of the person
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Configuration Approach to the Strategic Management of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises Josef Mugler Department of Small Business Management and Entrepreneurship‚ Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration‚ Augasse 2-6‚ A-1090 Vienna‚ Austria Abstract: The configuration approach to the strategic management of small and mediumsized enterprises (SMEs) is presented as an alternative to the traditional approach of industrial economics. The configuration approach combines
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Within the vertebrate group‚ there exist many classes of animals whose organisms possess unique characteristics. When comparing the cat‚ of the class Mammalia‚ to that of the class Reptilia‚ five attributes that are quite different between the classes are their thermoregulation‚ epidermis‚ metabolic rate‚ reproduction‚ and body structure. Thermoregulation‚ for mammals and reptiles are the opposite of each other when compared together. As mammals are warm-blooded‚ which means reptiles are cold-blooded
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Objectivist way of approach addresses further logical reasoning‚ compared to subjectivist sense of defining and identifying social problems claims that “issues become problems once society sees or decides they are harmful” (Lecture: “Defining Social Problems”). Objective method seeks a link between certain social problems‚ like in the lecture‚ it gives an example of health and obesity. Critics argue that people with obesity is harming condition as they cost society millions of dollars in health
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Performance appraisal Meaning and definition of performance appraisal and its objectives In simple terms‚ appraisal may be understood as the assessment of an individual’s performance in a systematic way‚ the performance being measured against such factors as job knowledge‚ quality‚ and quantity of output‚ initiative‚ leadership abilities‚ supervision‚ dependability‚ co-operation‚ judgment‚ versatility‚ health‚ and the like. Assessment should not be confined to past performance alone
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