Elektra Electronics Company is a business division of a mid-sized company focused on manufacturing and selling a high quality consumer electronic device through high-end marketing channels such as specialty shops and exclusive department stores. These specialty outlets advise and educate customers about the desirable features of different electronic devices. Elektra charges on average 500 per unit to its distributors‚ who mark it up to 899 when selling to retail customers. After many years of high
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when‚ where‚ and the historical significance to choose the correct answer. Chapter 19 1. driver 2. seasoning 3. maroons 4. Middle Passage 5. Songhai 6. Hausa 7. mercantilism 8. capitalism 9. Atlantic system 10. Dutch West India Company Chapter 20 1. Janissary 2. Suleiman the Magnificent 3. Shi’ite Islam 4. Shah Abbas I 5. Akbar 6. mansabs 7. Maritime Worlds of Islam Chapter 21
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101 (16) 85 (26) 16 (6) 69 1991 101 (9) 92 (28) 9 (6) 67 1992 101 (8) 93 (28) 8 (6) 66 1993 101 (7) 94 (29) 7 (6) 66 TV FCF 101 (7) 94 (29) 7 (7) 65 1‚05x 1‚10x -> -> 429 409 Tax shield ceiling (EBIT < 250) $m 250 -> Max. tax break that Atlantic Corp can accomodate Royal Proposal (excluding Timberland) 610‚1 Price Wacc 6% EV/EBITDA 9x 2‚0% $m k ton % k ton $ / ton $m % 1983 153 661 90% 595 258 1983 1983 153 1983 1984 193 661 100% 661 292 24 12‚6% 1984 256‚9 12 4‚5% 1984 450 36
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Atlantic Aquaculture‚ Inc. Capital Budgeting with Staged Entry Question 1 A – Even though Atlantic Aquaculture already bought the land needed for 300‚000 USD‚ its value today is 900‚000 USD. We can therefore conclude the 900‚000 USD is an opportunity cost as the land can be sold at this value. B – In this case it is best for the company to use the option to the land acquisition. By calculating the NPV the option is worth $-852‚093.66. Buying the land without the option would bring the company
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Problem Statement Virgin will enter the US mobile market in July 2002 and needs to define a pricing strategy that would attract and retain one million subscribers by the end of year one and three million subscribers by the end of year four without triggering off competitive reactions. Situation Analysis Virgin is one of the most recognized brands in the UK with over 200 brand extensions that stand for fun‚ honesty and value for money. Despite a recent failure in Singapore‚ the company wanted to enter
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7 Transfer Pricing LEARNING OBJECTIVES : After studying this chapter students will understand. * Purpose of transfer pricing * Responsibility of a division as responsibility centre * Conflicts between the divisions * Setting of transfer price where the profit of the organisation can be higher. 7.1 Introduction The whole organisation can be divided into a number of divisions‚ the performance of each division can be measured in terms of both the income earned and the
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Virgin Atlantic Airways came from an idea taken to Richard Branson by Randolph Fields in the early 1980’s. Original called British Atlantic Airways‚ VAA first flew from Gatwick to Newark with their single 747 on 22nd June 1984. Branson took the torch from Sir Freddie Laker’s Skytrain operation - which had been the pioneer of discounted transatlantic air travel‚ but suffered at the hands of BA’s price war to eliminate the competition. Virgin too didn’t have an easy ride with BA‚ and won substaintial
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Pricing Strategy Steps in Setting Price: Following are the steps in setting price for a product: 1. Selecting the pricing objectives; 2. Determining the consumers’ demand; 3. estimating costs; 4. Analysing the competitors’ costs‚ prices and offers; 5. Selecting a pricing method; and 6. Selecting the final price. 1. Selecting the pricing objectives: Before selecting a suitable price for a product‚ the marketer is needed to review the company’s objectives. The more clearer the company’s
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Transfer Pricing in Developing Countries An Introduction Topics 1. Abstract 2. International tax law & its sources 3. Brief history of International Tax Law 4. Who gets the pie? 5. Arm ’s length principle : Cornerstone of International Tax Law 6. Transfer pricing methods 7. Problems with of source taxation of MNE ’s 8. Internet & e-commerce : Achilles heel of current International taxation regime? 9. Formulary Apportionment (FA) 10. Existing uses of Formulary Apportionment systems in the world
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Table of Contents 1. The Need for Pricing 2. Pricing Software Industry Products 3. Licensing 4. Pricing Discrimination 5. Bundling 6. Other Pricing Issues 7. Summary The Need for Pricing Pricing has far reaching effects beyond the cost of the product. Pricing is just as much a positioning statement as a definition of the cost to buy. Price defines the entry threshold: who your buyers are and their sensitivities‚ which competitors you will encounter‚ who you will
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