55. a) Cuticles on the outermost layer of angiosperms are clear‚ which allows for light to pass through. The leaf is shaped in a way that will allow it to absorb more sunlight and be more efficient. Photosynthesis takes place in the spongy parenchyma and the palisade parenchyma. In order to obtain food‚ it is controlled by the stoma which controls the passage of gas and water. b) Water and food is transported through the xylem. The water will eventually be transported to the leaf tissue while the
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Diffusion and Osmosis Through Dialysis tubing We did this experiment to test the diffusion of different substances through dialysis tubing. We used what we knew about diffusion to make predictions on what we thought the mass of the dialysis tubing to be after submerging them for 30 mins and we knew that diffuse occurs from highest concentration to lowest concentration. Since the dialysis tubings are filled with different substances than what they are being put into then they should all gain
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Silver Atomic Number:47 Atomic Weight: 107.8682 Melting Point: 1234.93K (961.78C) Boiling Point: 2435K (2162C) Density: 10.501 grams per cubic centimetre Phase At Room Temperature: Solid Element Classification: Transition Metal Period Number: 5 Group Number: 11 Origin-: The word silver derives from the Anglo-Saxon word seolfor. Silvers chemical symbol comes from the Latin word for silver‚ argentum. History and Uses-: Silver has been in use for over 5‚000 years. Silver is obtained from
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system may be useful‚ it is useless without the knowledge of how to use it to make precise and accurate measurements. The objectives in the experiment are to learn how to use laboratory equipment to determine volume‚ mass and temperature. It is also important to learn how to combine units to determine concentration and density in order to measure the density and concentration in different dilutions. Procedure Exercise 1 Length Measurements 1) Gather DVD or CD‚ key‚ spoon and fork. 2) Measure
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simple pendulum can determine this acceleration. The only variables in this experiment are the length of the pendulum (L) and the period of one full swing of the pendulum (T). In this case the independent variable represents the length of the string and the dependent variable represents the period of one oscillation. The control variable is the mass of the pendulum. In this lab our goal was to see if we can prove if the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8m/s2. The R2 in this lab is closed to 9.8 m/s2
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Purpose Use a standardized potassium permanganate solution to analyze an unknown iron solution by using redox titration. Theory Reduction-oxidation titration is an analytical method based on electrons transferring between an oxidizing agent and a reducing agent in solutions. Chemical analysis can be built on Redox titration if four criteria are met: a) The reaction is completed in a thermodynamically spontaneous condition. b) The reaction is fast enough to give an operational result instantly
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Aim: to perform a firsthand investigation to compare the physical and chemical properties of magnesium and oxygen when they are experimented to form magnesium oxide Theory: The empirical formula of a compound is the formula that tells us the ratio in which the atoms are present in the compound. To calculate an empirical formula: - Write down the masses of all of the elements present - Convert masses to moles (by dividing by atomic weights in grams) - Divide through by the smallest number of
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The Effects of Environmental Stimuli on Animal Behavior AP Biology Emily Olsen April 26‚ 2012 I. Introduction: The purpose of this lab is to test the effect certain stimuli has on the behavior of a terrestrial isopod. These bugs are more commonly known as pill bugs and potato bugs. The objective of this experiment is to determine which kinds of habitats potato bugs favor. Potato bugs have an innate behavior called taxis which will cause the animal to move away from a stimulus that is unwanted
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Name: Lab Partners: Experiment Date: 02/09/2013 Due Date: 02/23/2013 Lab Exercise No. 2 Determination of Kc Values Using UV Absorption Objectives * To determine the equilibrium constant for a given reaction * To understand the concept of Le Chatelier’s Principle * To gain experience in the use of a UV Spectrophotometer Background/Concepts * A chemical equilibrium is the state reached by a reaction mixture when the forward reaction and the reverse reaction
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Experiment no. 2 Classification of Matter Morillo‚ Mary Jane J. Nidua‚ Maria Angelene Group no. 2/Chemistry Lab./Engr. Ma. Jeanette U. Obias Abstract The classification of matter was demonstrated through simple activities of mixture‚ heating and magnetic attraction describing its physical state ‚ its chemical reactions and its separation to other substances. Simple reagents such as Iron filings and Sulfur powder in our experiment were considered as elements‚ while solid mixtures such
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