Preview

History of the English Language Essay Example

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
519 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
History of the English Language Essay Example
HISTORY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE

The history of the English language is very extensively. It contains parts of French, Latin, German, Norse and of a few less known tongues.
Before texts were written in English, they were mainly written in Latin and were reserved to be read only by the Pious and royal.
The language how it is spoken today was formed only after Centuries of fierce battling, governments being overthrown, and a period of time known as the Dark Ages. During this time, the language began as Old English.
Later it was simplified into Middle English and finally refined into Modern English.
Old English is concentrated between the years 450 and 1150ad. In the year
449 Germanic Tribes (Angles, Saxons, and Jutes) invaded England after the Romans had already build a progressing civilization, complete with a massive road system.
It is assumed that the tribes terrorized the natives and forced many of them of their homeland. Their German language blended with those Celtic and Welsh residents who decided to stay.
This is where the meld of Old English began.

In the year 697 St. Augustine and other Roman Missionaries came to spread
Christianity to the savages. He and the other missionaries introduced the technology of writing in all of the hierarchies. For the religious ceremonies they used latin, one of the oldest known languages.
Within a century after Augustine's arrival, primitive works of history and religious poetry began to surface in a language that is now regarded as Old English.

Bede (c.672-735) is remembered as a great historian and theologian. His Old English works provide us with a glimpse into an otherwise mysterious period known as the "Dark Ages."

There were many invasions from 787 - 1042 primarily by the Vikings or by the Danes.
Due to them the English Language began to be simplified along with its vocabulary. The inflected endings common to Old English were dropped off and prefixes like sc, sk, and sh were added to the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Old English was a blend of German, Latin, and Celtic. It was adapted due to the continuous invasions of England. The romans invaded and brought along their Latin Influences which came to mix with the Celtics origin…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    450 – Saxons – They were the most well known group of German tribes that invaded England. The other two main tribes were the Angles and the Jutes. The word England was derived from Angles (Engles).…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3-2-1 Assessment

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages

    F. The English language was known to be created during the Dark Ages. England was concurred by the Celts until 55 B.C. when the romans took over the territory. When the romans invaded they sent the Celtic population to Ireland which brought a little Latin into the language. However, when Germanic tribes invaded the language they adopted a small German and the mix was known as Old English. The ethnic groups that were involved in the evolution were the Germans- Saxons, Gaels, native Britons and the Normans. As a result, this brought a lot of change and new…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    * The Celts ruled England Up until 55 B.C.; they spoke Celtic, and practiced paganism as their main form or religion.…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 2 Hum 215 Aiu

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Before our modern day , Latin was spoken among the most educated. Written literature was in Latin. The origins of language is an important aspect of our culture. We write and speak to get points across. The President of the United States makes his arguments to the Senate and other countries by using English. If we were in the period of time, everything important would be in Latin. The journey of language was not an overnight change. Other languages also help shape our language as we know it now.…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Invaders came from all over Europe, including Angles and Saxons from Germany, and Jutes from Denmark who crossed the North Sea to drive out old Britons, and settle the greater part of Britain. During this time, the language of the Anglo-Saxons slowly became the preeminent language in a land newly named, England, by the Angles. Although the Celts were full of intransigence, resisting the culture, they eventually retreated into Wales, far from the country of England knowing that their traces of culture were still alive. As Anglo-Saxon England was divided into several principalities, it was no more politically unified than Celtic Britain was. However, if it wasn’t for the reemergence of Christianity in Britain, then the Anglo-Saxons wouldn't have been unified through King Alfred of Wessex.…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beowulf Research Paper

    • 1560 Words
    • 7 Pages

    * A few shorter poems by non-clerical authors give us a window into the Anglo-Saxon…

    • 1560 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The juts- Jutland (the neck of denmark) Burgundian- Burgundy Angles- England Saxons- Saxony Vandals- Vandalism-453 Rome Alemmani- germany The old trade routes I. Trade…

    • 333 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bede Formation

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages

    They were mentioned as raiding and settling in many North Sea territories, as well as expanding south inland towards the Franks in France. After the fall of the Roman Empire a significant amount of the population settled in large parts of Great Britain in the early Middle Ages and formed the group of Anglo-Saxons who eventually created the first United Kingdom of England. Many Saxons, however, remained in Germany, where they battled against expanding Frankish Empire through the leadership of the semi-legendary Saxon hero, Widukind. Initially, Saxons of Britain and those of Germany were both referred to as 'Saxons' by opposing nations in an indiscriminate manner. The term Anglo-Saxon, in turn, came into practice in the 8th century to distinguish English Saxons from North German Saxons. The Saxons' earliest area of settlement is believed to have been in Northern Albingia, an area around modern Holstein near the Angles homeland. Saxons, along with the Angles and other mainland Germanic tribes, participated in the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain during and after the 5th century. The Celtic inhabitants of the Isles tended to refer to all of these groups collectively as Saxons. No one knows how many migrated to Britain but is inferred about 200,000 settled. During the Middle Ages, because of international trading routes and widespread migration, Saxons mixed with and had strong influences upon the languages and cultures of the Polabian Slavs, Baltic peoples, and Finnic people and Pomeranians, both West Slavic peoples, as well as the North Germanic…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Religion 101

    • 6530 Words
    • 30 Pages

    Jerome produced the Latin Vulgate (at the time a common language) from the Septuagint at 400AD…

    • 6530 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    835 - Vikings from the Scandinavian lands (Denmark, Norway, and Sweden) begin to invade northern Europe. They would continue until 1042.…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The History of the English Language”. http://www.uni-due.de/SHE/. Univ. of Duisburg Essen. April 2013. Web 4 Oct. 2013.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Early Vikings Essay

    • 1790 Words
    • 8 Pages

    As conditions in the homelands got worse, the Vikings soon began to spread out all across Europe in order to find riches. Raiding was a very desirable option amongst the Viking young and it was also an opportunity for the men who did not have any lands or any riches. Raiding and the eventual Viking expansion began with the Medieval Warming Period. Raiding gave these people a sense of excitement and adventure to travel to far and distant places to strike their riches. When these raiders came home their prestige increased, and so did their social standing.…

    • 1790 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Book Of Kells

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Roman Empire Christianity produced simultaneous manuscripts used by the clergy and the scribe works of the monastery in their time periods. Around the seventh century, monks were dedicated to impressing such illuminated books to openly literate the word of God. In which throughout the time periods, the production of the artwork of manuscripts was displayed to symbolize religions and beliefs.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Who Were the Normans?

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In 793, the Danes reached to the Dorset coast. Egbert, the king of Wessex, resiste I them. But they were powerful in Northumbria and Mercia. In 854, they entered to southern England for the first time. In 867a combined hoard (gRyZ`vi) of them reached to Yorkshire. They killed Edmand, the king of East Anglia, and conquered the land in 870. Afterwards they turned to Wessex in 871, Alfred, the brother of Ethelred, became the king. He had to face many attack of the Norman. Edward (900- 924) reconquered Merica and East Anglia from them. On the other hand they became more powerful in France. They carved (wecyj cÖqv‡m †Kvb wKQz AR©b Kiv) out a great fertile region for themselves and compelled the king of France to recognize their possession of that vast fertile area which was henceforth(A`¨veax) called Normandy. This Normandy played a great role in changing the fate of England.…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays