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Work Life Balance

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Work Life Balance
Managing work life balance

Name: Sammi Leung Nga Yi

login: sl389

Words: 2,446 (excluding references)

10. Managing work life balance

Introduction
This essay is going to examine managing work life balance and how organizations are going to manage it in contemporary human resource management with relevant organizational examples. Moreover, we will look at the current issues and the problems of work life balance. Work life balance (WLB) is a term which refers to the concept that employees split their time between work and the other aspects of personal lives. It used to maintain a balance between work and leisure activity such as family life. It measured the amount of time on the work compare with the time on spending with family or other leisure activities. It is difficult to measure the efficiency and the balance between work and life. Based on the assumptions of diversity management which aim to provide a positive workplace environment and accept the individual differences from different background, gender, race etc in order to maintain equality in the workplace. Therefore, it is important that organizations introduce flexible working arrangement in terms of providing positive working environment to employees (Caleb Rosado, PH.D, 2006).

Theoretical Review
Due to the recent change of WLB, people shifted the focus on the balance on work and family roles as well as the outside work. Work life balance is important to employees because it represents people 's psychological well being and satisfaction between work and life (J. Rantanen & U.Kinnunen, 2011). WLB can be traced back to previous studies of women having multiple roles throughout their lives as women are representing as mothers, wives and paid worker where they might experience overload work and cause them stressful which suggest it needs appropriate working arrangements in order to increase their job satisfaction (Barnett and Marshall,1993). The integrated concept of WLB is



References: • Anne De Bruin & Ann Dupuis . (2004). Work-life balance? : Insights from non-standard work . New Zealand Journal of Employment Relations. 29(1), p.21-37. • Douglas T.Hall . (Aug., 1989). Balancing Work Life and Home life: What can organizations do to help? . The Academy of Management Executive (1987-1989). Vol. 2, No. 3, (3), p.213. • Gill Kirton & Anne-marie Greene (2005). The Dynamics of Managing Diversity : A Critical Approach . 2nd ed. Oxford: ELSEVIER. p.187. • Maron, D. F.. (2009). Equal Stress?. Available: http://www.thedailybeast.com/newsweek/2009/03/25/equal-stress.html. Last accessed 17th Apr 2013. • Caleb Rosado, Ph.D.. (2006). What do we mean by "Managing Diversity" ? Vol. 3 (3), p4-5 • Nancy L • Gill Maxwell . (2008). Case study series on work-life balance in large organizations. Available: http://www.shrm.org/education/hreducation/documents/worklife%20balance%20case%20final_sw.pdf. Last accessed 17th Apr 2013. • Nick Bloom, Tobais Kretschmer & John Van Reenen . (2009). Work-life balance, management practices and productivity . International Differences in the Business Practices and Productivity of firms . 1 (1.1), p.15-54.

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