Why Did The Renaissance Start In Italy

Why did the Renaissance Start in Italy? The Renaissance started in Italy because of three reasons. One reason is because of Italy’s flourishing cities. The cities brought in trade, allowing new ideas to be spread. The Medici family /merchant class, trade, and new ideas in architecture and building designs allowed Italy to have such great cities. The second reason is because of the well educated people that lived there. These educated people developed new ideas and philosophies such as Humanism and Secularism. They also developed a change in literature by writing in the vernacular language. The third reason is because of the Arts. There were new perspectives, great artists such as Leonardo Da Vinci, and influences from Greek and Roman cultures.
Each city-state had its own ruler. For example, the Medici family ruled Florence. Most city-states were ruled by families however, Rome was ruled by the pope. These are known as papal city-states. In each city-state, there was a wealthy merchant class. The merchant class controlled politics. Merchants were intelligent . They also did not inherit their social class, so the believed that they deserved wealth and control. An example of this is the Medici family. They held major offices and were very wealthy. They controlled Florence. Their last male heir died in 1737. Trade brought in different items such as spices from Asia, this also added diversity to the culture. Trade made Italy wealthier. Architecture was also important. Many of the building designs were influenced by Roman culture such as the Pantheon. Architects took pilgrimages to Rome to better understand their ancient buildings and to discover ways of how they could put that in their own designs. A famous architect was Filippo Brunelleschi who focused on the proportionality of