What Is Type 1 Diabetes In The 21st Century

Diabetes in the 21st Century In America 29.1 million people are living with diabetes, which is 9.3% of the population (Statistics of Diabetes 2016). Of that 29.1 million Americans, only 1.25 million have type one diabetes (Statistics of Diabetes 2016). This day in age, type one diabetes has been misunderstood due to the confusion with type two diabetes. Therefore, learning about type one diabetes and the way diabetics live their lifestyle is fairly complex today as diabetes evolves. There are so many complexities that diabetics live with on a daily basis. They have to know differences between hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia, how to control their blood sugars, what methods to use, and other complications that come along with diabetes. People
However, type one diabetes is most common among children. The peak year for a child to be diagnosed with type one diabetes is fourteen; that is why type one diabetes is called juvenile diabetes because its onset is generally diagnosed among children. Unfortunately, diabetes is genetically inherited, but offspring need to inherit risk factors from both parents. There are other occasions where a viral disease attacks the pancreas causing it cease proper function. This can also include injury to the pancreas (Norman). Therefore, diabetes is harder to get if no one has had diabetes in a person’s genetic
With that being said there is only one form of medication that diabetics can use to maintain blood glucose levels and that is insulin. Insulin has been a common word used for diabetics. Uniquely enough, until the 1980s scientists used pig and cow pancreases for insulin. Now they just use microorganisms that work better. A person without diabetes, the insulin process is automatically secreted into the blood while eating. However, type one diabetics are unable to have this luxury. Therefore, diabetics have to make accommodations to receive their insulin; there’s different ways for them to get proper insulin. However, insulin has to remain a liquid because in pill form the stomach would dissolve it before it even begins to work (Norman 2016). The most common way to intake insulin is to use a vile of insulin and a syringe. You simply count the carbohydrate intake and compare it to your insulin ratio and inject it into your fat. Another method is called an insulin pen. The insulin pen is very convenient for diabetics because they only have to carry the pen and needles to be able to intake correct insulin. The most advanced and hassle-free method is the insulin pump. This pump is expensive, but it totally worth the