Preview

What Are The Similarities And Differences In Ancient Civilizations

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
266 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What Are The Similarities And Differences In Ancient Civilizations
The Greeks, The Romans, The Jews, and the Christians were all important civilizations in Ancient History. Why? Because they all had a hand in forming what is now the government of the United States. All of these people had many similarities and many differences. For instance, the Greeks and Romans both had polytheistic religions, based upon many of the same gods, whereas Christianity and Judaism are Monotheistic Religions, based on parts of the same scriptures.

Christianity is a derivative of Judaism, for instance the ‘Holy Bible’ contains a slightly altered version of the Jewish Torah, or the first five books of the Old Testament. Judaism worships Abraham, and says that both Abraham and Christ were both just prophets to God. Whereas Christianity

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    From 3500-1500 BCE, Mesopotamia and Egypt emerged as two of the first river- valley civilizations. Although they came to be around the same time, they became different in their cultural aspects, such as universal views and classes, and economies due to differences in commerce.…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Egypt and Mesopotamia were the first river valley civilizations in 3500 B.C.E. They were both similar intellectually, because they both developed written language, and a similar alphabet. They were also similar religiously, because they both were polytheistic and believed their gods ruled them. Mesopotamia and Egypt were different with their achievements, because over time they gained knowledge of things that helped their civilizations, and helped them adapt to their environment.…

    • 394 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Geological features can positively and negatively effect the development of a nation or a region. Ancient civilizations such as ancient Egypt and ancient Mesopotamia drastically relied on the resources rivers provided for them. Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamian both had similar and different reasons and benefits for using the rivers.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Flvs World History

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Judaism believes that Jesus is not the prophet and has not arrived yet. While Christianity…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Egypt and Mesopotamia were two very complex and unique societies that proved to be both prosperous and successful. Having both been flourishing civilizations, they had many similarities. But each civilization had its own way of rising to success, which resulted in Mesopotamia and Egypt having major differences and similarities in not only culture, but government and economy. All in all, Mesopotamia and Egypt had similar economies because they both relied on agriculture for main income, used the river to transport goods between communities, and used the river for irrigation. Also, their culture was alike in a way that shared related beliefs in religion, built great religious structures and innovative inventions, and both contributed to language and writing forms. Finally, Mesopotamia and Egypt's government was different…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Egypt and Mesopotamia are two of the earliest civilizations in history. They each had good and bad things about them. They each were special civilizations in their own way. They had many similarities but also had differences.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The varying political systems of Mesopotamia and Egypt have many similarities and differences. They vary in the way of how their kingdoms changed over time. However they are the same in their rulers.…

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through history there have been many different civilizations, a civilization develops, political, social, economical agriculture and religious aspects. Mesopotamia and Egypt are two different civilizations but still share some characteristics, because all humans have needs to solve, but each civilization adapts their own way of living.…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The claim that ancient cultures and civilizations developed in isolation due to limited technology and travel overlooks significant evidence of shared practices and institutions. Despite the distances and cultural variations, ancient societies shared fundamental aspects of social organization, governance, and labor systems. By examining examples from the textbook, we can argue this notion and demonstrate how civilizations shared commonalities in areas such as patriarchy, social hierarchy, conquest, and slavery, challenging the idea of isolation. Patriarchy, characterized by male dominance in social, political, and economic spheres, was a general feature of ancient civilizations worldwide. Despite geographical distances, civilizations like…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    While each civilization had outstanding philosophies, they also had foundational religions. The Greeks believed in the many Olympian gods and goddesses that live on Mount Olympus with each one controlling some aspect of their lives and world. First, there was Zeus, leader of the gods and god of law and order, justice, sky, and thunder and lighting. Then there was the queen of the gods named Hera, she was the goddess of marriage and family. Law and family are some of the most important aspects of Greek life which is why those two are basically in control of all the other gods. After them came Poseidon, god of the sea and earthquakes. Then was Demeter, goddess of agriculture, nature, and fertility. After that was Athena, goddess of war strategy and wisdom. Apollo was next, god of the arts, prophecy, and the sun. Next was his sister Artemis, goddess of the hunt…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Christians believe that every man has inherited “original sin” from Adam and is inherently evil and in need of forgiveness of sin. Christians choose their actions and how they live their lives. They believe that the human race is broken and in need of salvation from God. Jews know that you must choose good over bad and you must decide. According to the Jewish religion, You are not born with sin, you choose to sin and you have to repent your sins as you live. They also believe that you are responsible for your actions, not your thoughts, so that you have the option to act on what you are thinking, whether it be good or bad. Jews believe that every person is created in the image of God and they determine their…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The history of Christianity goes back into Jewish ancestry and revolves around the 300 prophecies in the Old Testament, which reveals the upcoming of a Jewish Messiah who would be a Savior of humanity. Around 2000 years ago this prophecy was fulfilled by the birth of Jesus from the Virgin Mary in the town of Bethlehem in the land of Israel. He brought a hope of delight to the poor and rejected ones. The New Testament book of Luke (1:26-38) and Matthew (1:18-25) explains the virgin birth of Jesus. The birth of Jesus Christ also claimed a revolution and the revival of the teachings of Judaism. In the beginning Christianity was considered as a sect of Judaism. As Jesus said, "Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them." (Matthew 5:17). But later on, the teachings of Jesus established the foundation of Christianity. The concept of salvation and eternal peace blessed the gloomy hearts.…

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    World History

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Christianity believes in the holy triune, which God is the father, the son and the Holy Spirit, & they all three believe Abrahamic faiths that god has provided humans with basic guidelines for living. Judaism denies that Jesus was a prophet, but Christianity and Islam believe it he is a prophet.…

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ancient Greeks and Roman civilizations both began their histories with the emergence of city states. Both of these civilizations made contributions to the Middle East. The Greeks had made a wild spread of discoveries on several fields. This included astronomy by Ptolemy, geometry by Euclid, and the philosophy of the Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius of his Stoic philosophy. Because the Greeks were widely known as a creative and prestigious race, the Romans were influenced by the Iliad (Homer’s legendary poem) that their religious beliefs were similar. Roman, on the other hand, influenced how other empires would be shaped in Middle East for centuries. Indeed, the Roman Empire formed a centralized state with a set of law, and a powerful leader on the top that was supported by military armies. Roman also contributes to the developments of law; for example, The Law of the Twelve Tables which created during the struggle of the orders (494~287 BC).…

    • 1483 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Judaism and Christianity

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Christianity has a close relationship with Judaism, both historically and theologically. Jesus, the twelve disciples, the author of most of the New Testament, and the members of the earliest Christian churches were all Jews. Jesus’ family followed Jewish customs and Jesus frequently quoted the Hebrew Bible. Jesus’ followers believed him to be the messiah, a Jewish figure predicted in the Jewish Bible.…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays