Preview

Unit 1 Case Study 1

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
347 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Unit 1 Case Study 1
Unit 1 Case Study 1: Tell Me About Blood
Stephanie Sprague
ITT Technical Institute

Unit 1 Case Study 1: Tell Me About Blood
1)What is the significance of a lower-than-normal hematocrit? What is the effect of a bacterial infection of the hematocrit? Can cause bleeding destruction of red blood cells causing sickle cell anemia and an enlarged spleen it can also cause decreased production of red blood cells which in turn can cause cancer and bone marrow suppression. Nutritional problems as well as over hydration are caused by lower-than-normal hematocrit levels. Bacterial infection may lower your hematocrit levels.
2)Compare the development of lymphocytes with the development of the other formed elements. Lymphocytes and other formed elements are developed from pluripotent stem cells. The pluripotent stem cells generate myeloid stem cells and lymphoid stem cells. Lymphoid stem cells begin development in the red bone marrow, but some are completed in the lymphatic tissue, where they give rise to lymphocytes. Myeloid stem cell begins and complete their development in the red bone marrow and give rise to red blood cells, platelets, basophils, monocytes, neutrophils, and eosinophils.
3)What is erythropoiesis? Which factors speed up and slow down erythropoiesis? Erythropoiesis is a process in which red blood cells are produced. It is stimulated by decreased O2 in circulation, which is detected by the kidneys which then secrete the hormone erythropoietin, increased level of physical activity can also cause an increase in erythropoiesis. It slows down when there is sufficient oxygen carrying capacity of the blood.
4)Explain what would happen if a person with type B blood were given a transfusion of type O blood. Nothing would happen type O is a universal donor.
5)
References
Li, W., Wang, J., Long, R., Su, G., Bukhory, D., Dai, J., & ... Wang, Z. (2014). Novel Antibody against a Glutamic Acid-Rich Human Fibrinogen-Like Protein 2-Derived Peptide near Ser91 Inhibits hfgl2



References: Li, W., Wang, J., Long, R., Su, G., Bukhory, D., Dai, J., & ... Wang, Z. (2014). Novel Antibody against a Glutamic Acid-Rich Human Fibrinogen-Like Protein 2-Derived Peptide near Ser91 Inhibits hfgl2 Prothrombinase Activity. Plos ONE, 9(4), 1-13. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0094551 Sreenivasamurthy, S. K., Dey, G., Ramu, M., Kumar, M., Gupta, M. K., Mohanty, A. K., & ... Keshava Prasad, T. S. (2013). A compendium of molecules involved in vector-pathogen interactions pertaining to malaria. Malaria Journal, 12(1), 1-7. doi:10.1186/1475

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    IgG antibodies are found in the body fluids and are the smallest but most abundant of the antibodies. It activates the complement system…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Critical thinking questions: 1. Although not pictured in the model above, the first thing that happens when a blood vessel is torn is vasospasm, in which the walls of the blood vessel contract. As a group, come up with an explanation for this phenomenon.…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Case of Ipt

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Thrombocytopenia is a blood disease characterized by an abnormally low number of platelets in the bloodstream. Abnormal reductions in the number of platelets are caused when abnormalities occur in any of the following three processes: decreased platelet production by the bone marrow; increased trapping of platelets by the spleen; or a more rapid than normal destruction of platelets. People with this condition easily bruise and can have episodes of excess bleeding.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Best Immunology Study Guide

    • 3422 Words
    • 23 Pages

    Various Indirect FcγR IgG (Fc)* * Leads to ADCC (antibody dependent cell mediated cytotoxicity)  Armamentarium o Perforin – causes osmotic lysis o Granzymes - causes apoptosis  IFNγ – released by NK Cells after activation NOTE: Items in RED were included in the Fall 2007 Midterm Accessory Cells (Mast Cells/Basophils)…

    • 3422 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lupus anticoagulant is an immunoglobulin that binds to phospholipids and proteins associated with cell membrane. These antibodies interfere with the normal function of blood vessels and can lead to narrowing of the blood vessels…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unit 3 Case Study

    • 643 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When working in a daycare center there are many duties you must perform such as lifting and carrying children, having close contact with children, direct supervision of children, food preparation, desk work, facility maintenance, and evacuation of children in case of an emergency. Each day you set out to achieve a specific objective or objectives to make sure that the day runs smooth. You also must make sure that certain things do not occur while trying to reach your objective goal. Every day your objective might change but it still mainly remains the same. The specific objectives when working in the daycare are to make sure that none of the children get hurt, all the children are fed, have a lesson plan for each age group, and finally at pickup time make sure they all are ready to go home and picked up by only the people on the pickup list for that specific child.…

    • 643 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The HLA class I and class II proteins play a role in the adaptive immune system. These proteins will present peptides on the cell surface so they call be recognised by the T-cells. MHC class I peptides will be expressed on nucleated cells and will be recognised bt the cytotoxic…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    proteins that lock up iron molecules and prevent them from being used by infectious diseases that try to come in from openings in the body…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Biopure Case Study Report

    • 2663 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Biopure, a biopharmaceutical firm founded in1984 specializes in the ultra-purification of proteins for human and veterinary use, had two major “blood substitute” products - Oxyglobin for the veterinary market and Hemopure for the human market. These products were almost identical in physical properties and appearance. While Oxyglobin achieved final government approval in February 1998, Hemopure was still two years away from it.…

    • 2663 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Coagulation Factor V

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Coagulation factor V (FV) circulates in the bloodstream in an inactive form (procofactor) and is activated to factor Va (FVa) by thrombin. Thrombin cleaves away the large inhibitory B-domain of FV which resolves the molecule into a heterodimer that is stabilized through non-covalent interactions between heavy (A1-A2) and light (A3-C1-C2) chains. A recombinantly expressed truncated B-domain variant of factor V (FV-DT) exhibits constitutive FVa-like activity even in the absence of proteolysis. FV maintains its cofactor state through a bipartite autoinhibitory system present in B-domain. Biochemical evidence indicates that a basic fragment (BR) of B-domain interacts with at least one of the two acidic regions present at the two flanks of B-domain…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cox Enzyme Research Paper

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Next, an endoperoxidase reaction reduces PGG2 to PGH2. Terminal PG synthases then convert PGH2 into prostanoids; PGD2 by hematopoietic PGD synthase; PGI2 by PGI synthase; PGE2 by micorsomal PGE synthase (mPGES)-1, mPGES-2 or cytosolic PGES; PGF2a by PGF synthase; and thromboxane A2 (TXA2) by thromboxane synthase. The prostanoids act on specific G-protein-coupled receptors including two PGD2 receptors (DP1 and DP2), one PGI2 receptor (IP), four PGE2 receptor subtypes (EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4), one PGF2a receptor (FP) and one TXA2 receptor…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Red blood cells are also produced in the bone marrow and they are known as erythrocytes. The function for red blood cells is to transport oxygen because it contains haemoglobin.…

    • 333 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    CFR11-Protease Lab Report

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A common observation in this regard is that, Aα and Bβ chains of fibrinogen were degraded rapidly where as, γ-chain of fibrinogen showed significant resistance to degradation in all the three cases of CFR15-protease, CFR11-protease and multiple proteases of BR21 as evident from SDS-PAGE analysis of fibrinogen degradation. Higher concentration of fibrinogen and glycosylation of fibrinogen are the major risk factors in conditions of atherosclerosis, thrombosis and diabetes (Lassila et al., 1993; Smith et al., 1986). Hence, property of fibringenolytic activity is an additional benificial attribute apart from fibrinolytic activity. This nature of the enzyme may help in thining of blood by the degradation of fibrinogen and may reduce the risk of thrombosis which is due to formation of undesirable fibrin. MS/MS anlaysis or tandem mass spectroscopy has profoundly influenced the field of protein science. Being helpful in understanding the sequence of peptides for identification of proteins, it has been employed in many areas of proteomics (Mann e t al., 2001; Chandrasekaran and Sathyabama,…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    It is the reaction between anti-bodies and antigens of the blood, for example if anti-body a met an antigen A in a blood type, it would cause a reaction called aggualation, So we will never found a type blood that has both of anti-body a and antigen A…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    II. The blood you give saves lives; there are many types blood that just is not enough.…

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays