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Travelling Is Education in Itself.

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Travelling Is Education in Itself.
MICROWAVE COMMUNICATION-overview

STRUCTURE

1.1 INTRODUCTION

1.2 Objective

1.3 Classification of Electromagnetics wave

1.4 MICROWAVE

1.5 6 GHz Digital M/W SYSTEM

1.6 Summary

1.7 REFERENCES AND SUGGESTED FURTHER READINGS

1 INTRODUCTION

We use the radio portion of the electromagnetic spectrum for many things, including television and radio broadcasting, telephones and other wireless communications, navigation and radar for a variety of measurements including police speed traps, and even microwave cooking ovens.

2 Objective

After reading this unit, you should be able to understand: • Microwave Frequencies • Microwave link Properties • Microwave radio relay • Different Digital radio systems

3 Classification of Electromagnetics wave

Electromagnetic waves can be broadly classified in terms of frequencies along with their uses as follows in Table-1:

Table-1

|RANGE |NAME |WAVELENGTH |USES |
|0–30 KHz |V.L.F. |Up to 10 km. |Used for long communication. Has limited information. Bandwidth |
| | | |requires very high power. |
|30–300 KHz |L.F. |10 km to 1 km | |
|0.3–3 MHz |M.F. |1 km to 100 m |Radio Broadcast, Marine Power in KW, ground wave propagation, i.e. |
| | | |follows the curvature of the Earth. |
|3–30 MHz |H.F. |100 m to 10 m |Long haul point to point communication. Propagation is by one or more|
| | | |reflections



References: AND SUGGESTED FURTHER READINGS • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microwave • www.eogogics.com/talkgogics/.../microwave-line-of-sight-systems • www.isd.mel.nist.gov/meso_micro/SPIE_Paper_4821-26.pdf • Microwave engineering - David M. Pozar

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