Preview

FROM TRADITIONAL TO MODERN TEACHING ENGLISH

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
11425 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
FROM TRADITIONAL TO MODERN TEACHING ENGLISH
KUTAISI AKAKI TSERETELI STATE UNIVERSITY

English studies department

VITALI SIMSIVE

FROM TRADITIONAL TO MODERN TEACHING ENGLISH

SUPERVISOR:

RUSUDAN GVILAVA

KUTAISI

2005

Nowadays, when the market of education at technology is full of suggestions how to teach English, a very actual issue has arisen: "what methods of teaching do you use?" A thoughtful student or a businessman often stops in front of bookshelves, full of linguistic literature or books on media and steadily goes through the long list of advertisements. One of the true criteria is - price, but the main one ... - "English in two weeks", "The communicative Methods of Teaching English", Effective Express - methods", "English on Subconscious Level."

The new and unknown items has always caused suspicion. Can we rely on modern technology? Or are more reasonable "brands" such as: - "Bonk", "Ekersley" or "Headway"?

Most wide spread methods of teaching are the following:

Fundamental methods

Classical ways of teaching languages

Linguo-socio-cultural methods

Communicative methods

Intensive methods

Emotional - semantic methods

Preparing for test and qualification examinations.

It is evident, that in the XX century a revolution in the methods of teaching English took place. In early times priority was given to Grammar, to mechanical study of vocabulary, to reading a text and a particular attention was paid to its literary translation. These "old school" methods were quite fruitful, but due to what? The teaching of language required a lot of labour. The tasks were the same: reading the text and working on topics. All these methods help to develop only one function - informative one. It 's no wonder that the foreign language was spoken fluently by only few individuals.

Only very purposeful and industrious people were able to learn a language perfectly. However, they could compete with a Cambridge graduate, in terms of their Grammar. Without doubt, they had high compensation for their work. The



References: Breen, M. P. (1987). Learner contributions to task design. In C. N. Candlin & D. Murphy (Eds.), Lancaster practical papers in English language education: Vol. 7. Language learning tasks (pp. 23-46). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. Brown, J. D. (1998). Computers in language testing: Present research and some future directions. Language Learning & Technology, 1(1), 44-59. Retrieved August 20, 1998 from the World Wide Web: http://polyglot.cal.msu.edu/llt/vol1num1/brown/ Candlin, C Castells, M. (1996). The rise of the network society. Malden, MA: Blackwell. Chaudron, C. (1987). The role of error correction in second language teaching. In B. K. Das (Ed.), Patterns of interaction in Southeast Asia (pp. 17-50). Singapore: SEAMEO Regional Language Centre. Chomsky, N. (1986). Knowledge of language: Its nature, origin, and use. New York: Praeger. Cummins, J. and Sayers, D. (1997) Brave New Schools: Challenging Cultural Illiteracy. New York: St. Martin 's Press. Flowerdew, J. (1993). Content-based language instruction in a tertiary setting. English for Specific Purposes, 12, 121-138. Gee, J. P. (1996). Social linguistics and literacies. London: Taylor & Francis. Kelm, O. (1992). The use of synchronous computer networks in second language instruction: A preliminary report. Foreign Language Annals, 25(5), 441-454. Kern, R. (1995). Restructuring classroom interaction with networked computers: Effects on quantity and quality of language production. Modern Language Journal, 79(4), 457-476. Kling, R., & Zmuidzinas, M. (1994). Technology, ideology and social transformation: The case of computerization and work organization. Revue International de Sociologie, 2, 28-56. Long, M. H., & Crookes, G. (1992). Three approaches to task-based syllabus design. TESOL Quarterly, 26(1), 27-56. Noblitt, J.S. & Bland, S.K. (1991). Tracking the learner in computer-aided language learning. In B. Freed (Ed.), Foreign Language Acquisition Research and the Classroom (pp. 120-131). Lexington, MA: D. C. Heath and Company. Osuna, M., & Meskill, C. (1998). Using the World Wide Web to integrate Spanish language and culture: A pilot. Language Learning and Technology Journal, 1, 2. Prabhu, N. S. (1987). Second language pedagogy. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Sandholtz, J. H., Ringstaff, C., & Dwyer, D. C. (1997). Teaching with technology: Creating student-centered classrooms. New York: Teachers College Press. Sayers, D. (1993). Distance team teaching and computer learning networks. TESOL Journal, 3(1), 19-23. Schieffelin, B. B., & Ochs, E. (1986). Language socialization. Annual Review of Anthropology, 15, 163-191. Snow, M. A. (1991). Teaching language through content. In M. A. Snow (Ed.), Teaching English as a second or foreign language (pp. 315-328). Boston: Newbury House. Warschauer, M. (1995a). E-Mail for English teaching. Alexandria, VA: TESOL Publications. Warschauer, M. (Ed.) (1995b). Virtual connections: Online activities and projects for networking language learners. Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai 'i, Second Language Teaching and Curriculum Center. Warschauer, M. (1996). Comparing face-to-face and electronic communication in the second language classroom. CALICO Journal, 13(2), 7-26. Warschauer, M. (1999). Electronic literacies: Language, culture, and power in online education. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Zuboff, S. (1988). In the age of the smart machine: The future of work and power. Basic Books: New York.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Corona, E., & Armour, L. (2007). Providing Support for English Language Learner Services. Library Media Connection, 25(6), 34. Retrieved October 6, 2010 from ERIC database. http://web.ebscohost.com.wf2dnvr13.webfeat.org/ehost/detail?vid=1&hid=12&sid=2d8a3ffe-cff5-4ea4-bb92-510c0b48180a%40sessionmgr11&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZSZzY29wZT1zaXRl#db=eric&AN=EJ762384…

    • 3891 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bulfin, Scott; Koutsogiannis, Dimitris. Language & Education: An International Journal. Jul2012, Vol. 26 Issue 4, p331-346.…

    • 1019 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This paper reviews some of the theories and research which fuel ‘the great grammar debate’ regarding first language acquisition and second language teaching and learning . It will analyse how these theories have influenced governement policies, school curricula and teaching approaches in the past decades and what is the place of grammar within the current teaching of the modern foreign language (MFL), to finally explain how these researches have been informing my own teaching practice.…

    • 6976 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Reflective Journal Sample

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Coombe, C., Folse, K. & Hubley, N. (2007). A Practical guide to assessing English language learners. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The shape of things to come? Some basic questions about English as a lingua franca…

    • 12877 Words
    • 52 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hence, there is still a need for English language proficiency for communication purposes either in oral or written to be learnt and mastered accordingly although the technology such as email, skype, telegram and many more has come to rescue. This matter is significant to ensure that the information is being correctly transmitted by the sender to the receiver in which Motteram (2013) clarified that the technology offers adequate strategies for language development and content-specific understanding (as cited in Butler-Pascoe, 2009) where it acts as a platform to practice the language learnt effectively.…

    • 1837 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Language involves the ability to expose and receive information in a meaningful way. Language assessment and testing is one way to determining the level of academic and cognitive functions. Language assessment is the process of using language tests to accomplish particular tasks in language classrooms. Indeed, the ultimate goal of language assessment is to use tests to better inform on the decisions to be made and the actions to be taken in language education. Language teachers are often faced with the responsibility of selecting or developing language tests for their classrooms. However, deciding which testing alternatives are the most appropriate for a particular language education…

    • 1473 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Shetzer, H., & Warschauer, M. (2000). An electronic literacy approach to network-based language teaching. In M. Warschauer & R. Kern (Eds.), Network-based language teaching: Concepts and practice (pp. 171-185). New York: Cambridge University Press.…

    • 3769 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Beauvois, M.H.(1998).Conversation in Slow Motion: Computer mediated Communication in the Foreign Language Classroom. Canadian Modern Language Review 54 198-217…

    • 2287 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This research is aim to establish the effectiveness of using ICT in improving English knowledge among the Year Six students. Particularly, this research will investigate to what extent the effectiveness of using ICT in language teaching and learning features, for instance the content of the lesson contributes to the process as well as interest and motivation among the students. This research will be carried out to an experimental group in which language will be used in their lesson. All the data required for this research will be gathered via the instruments used which are observations, sets of questionnaire and guided journal writing and will finally be analyzed based on the frequencies and data collection.…

    • 8324 Words
    • 34 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    CHAPTER II Final

    • 5237 Words
    • 15 Pages

    The extent and expansion of the present study English in India make it one of the colossal magnitude and power. So many teachers are engaged in the task of teaching English. In the same way, many students are also enrolled at various levels of schools, and almost all, or many of them, want to learn English. Some of these students try to learn English as a second language for many years, starting at the stage of UKG or 5th (from UKG in EM schools, from fifth onwards in TM schools) standards:…

    • 5237 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, São Paulo Cambridge University Press 32 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10013-2473, USA www.cambridge.org © Cambridge University Press 2006 This book is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press. Communicative Language Teaching Today is distributed with permission from SEAMEO Regional Language Centre and is part of the Portfolio series by SEAMEO Regional Language Centre which holds the copyright to this material. First published 2006 Printed in the United States of America…

    • 15337 Words
    • 62 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fandrych, I. (2001). Word Processors’ Grammar and Spelling Assistance: Consequences for Second Language Learning and Teaching. The Internet TESL Journal, Vol. VII.…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Despite the unpromising title, this is a good and very comprehensive account of the use of computers in language teaching. It contains detailed discussions of the pedagogical value of the entire spectrum of computer-based language activities.…

    • 2243 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Principles: Good Writing

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages

    His works include many thought provoking essays, comprehension and epitomisation for overseas students. Recent trends in educational practice, a guide to correct English, and teaching English as a second language are some very important to mention. Hill’s interest in linguistics extends to all human behavior and similarities and variations between different cultures.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays