Preview

The Crying Game

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2201 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Crying Game
¡§Texts both inform us of the social identities available to us, and problematize them; both police our social selves and subvert them.¡¨

Both texts, The Crying Game by Neil Jordan and Loaded by Christos Tsiolkas, use

characters within the discourse to project social identities that have been

problematized due to social constraints. Throughout this essay, I will focus on

sexuality, as this type of social identity has been depicted as a central theme in both

texts. The characters from the texts work to, police and subvert their own sexual

identities within their social milieu.

¡§To claim an identity as a homosexual is to claim a place in a system of social

regulation¡¨ (Connell & Dowsett, 1992). I would firstly like to establish the fact that

homosexuality, in its most general sense, has been argued to have been socially

constructed, therefore sexuality, in this case homosexuality, has to be considered a

form of social identity. I support this with Freud¡¦s theory that sexuality is a result of

social processes whether it be within the family, cultural, class etc., all such processes

assist in forming a particular sexual identity, ¡§ sexualities are not received as a

package¡K.is arrived at by a highly variable and observable process of construction,

not by an ¡¥unfolding¡¦ of the natural; and that social process is deeply implicated into

this construction.¡¨ (Connell & Dowsett, 1992).

The Crying Game and Loaded, exhibit sexual identities yet in different ways. ¡§Liberal

Humanism¡¨ was concerned with universal humanism which tended to homogenise

various types of gays and lesbians. It was ¡§Identity Politics¡¨, which was bench-

marked in western countries throughout the 1960¡¦s, that appealed to Liberal

Humanism and saw that everybody had a right to express themselves and their

identities. It was this recognition that distinguished identities within the ¡§homosexual

identity¡¨.



Bibliography: „h Loaded, Christos Tsiolkas, 1998 „h The Crying Game, Neil Jordan, 1992 „h Cultural Studies and the New Humanities, Fuery & Mansfield, 1997 „h Rethinking Sex, Connell & Dowsett, 1992 „h Gender As Seriality: Thinking About Women as a Social Collective, Iris Marion Young, 1997 „h The Internationalization of Gay and Lesbian Identities, Dennis Altman, 1998

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Books reflect life. “It's not books you need, it's some of the things that once were it books..the same infinite detail and awareness could be projected through radios and televisions, but are not” said Faber. Showing Montag technologies once in the past that are also stories in books. Televisions, phones and radios are used in ways such as making your voice heard. “We are living in a time when flowers are trying to live on flowers, instead of growing on good rain and black loam” said Faber. There isn't room to grow and be free. Everything is being watched and controlled without having a voice. Books reflect life such as the chapter's go by what's next not…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The contexts of both texts provide meaning into the values placed upon society in that time, and why the composers have questioned and criticized these values through their respective texts.…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    June 10 48 Marker

    • 942 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Compare the two texts, commenting on they ways in which they reflect differences and similarities in Talk in Life and Talk in Literature. In your answer you must explore the relationship between context, audience and purpose and the ways in which speakers’ attitudes and values are conveyed.…

    • 942 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The editors Rosalyn Baxandall and Linda Gordon have done an incredible job establishing the roots and depth of the second-wave feminist movement. By collecting all the materials into one volume, which were once spread thin among private collections, university archives and out of print anthologies and journals the editors show a diverse movement. It has reminded me how far we have come for not to long ago that domestic violence against women was kept quite, that abortions were done in the shadows, pregnancy and childbirth were thought of as sicknesses, and girls had restricted chances to participate in sports and education defining what women¡¯s liberation embodied. Women¡¯s liberation was just that, setting women free from all these social and political restrictions on their lives. The ideal of the ¡°feminine mystic¡± only applies to a certain class of women, a stay at home mother who also is a sexy wife who pleases her husbands every need. This ideal left many women out, and unable to obtain. Even when this ideal was obtained, many were left unfulfilled. Women then were able to get together as a group to build a consciousness awakening, able to define what is missing in there lives and what needed to be changed. The women's liberation movement, which Dear Sisters discusses, described all that.…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Castle

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “Texts convey certain attitudes and beliefs that help define who we are and how we relate to the world around us”…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    An additional perspective that has influenced the way in which homosexuals perceive themselves pertains to scientific factors.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In this paper will be discussing how biological factors such as nature, i.e. genetics and other environmental influences factor in to our sexual orientation and gender identity. Next I will focus the discussion based upon my evaluation of the nature versus nurture agreement, and decide which one has a larger influence over gender identity be it nature or nurture. Lastly, the paper will talk about current arguments in biopsychology might be able to help with bringing about a resolution to this debate.…

    • 1428 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In literature, we find stories designed to portray human life and action through some characters who, by their words, action and reaction, convey certain messages for the purpose of education, information and entertainment. It is impossible to find a work of literature that excludes the attitudes, morale and values of the society, since no writer has been brought up completely unexposed to the world around him. What writers of literature do is to transport the real-life events in their society into fiction and present it to the society as a mirror with which people can look at themselves and make amends where necessary. Thus, literature is not only a reflection of the society but also serves as a corrective mirror in which members of the society can look at themselves and find the need for positive change. (http://expertscolumn.com/content/literature-reflection-society).…

    • 2246 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gender identity literature offers many variations on the same theme when defining the term “Gender Identity”. Hird argues that "‘sex’ referred to biological differences between women and men, whereas ‘gender’ signified the practices of femininity or masculinity in social relations" (Hird, 2000, p. 348). Due to the nature of gender identity and the…

    • 1504 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Both texts serve as cautionary tales of their time that show the devastating effects of…

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social theory works on the main of principles of operant conditioning, but it also acknowledges imitation and identification as means to sexual behaviour and sexuality.. These two processes are useful in explaining the development of gender identity or one’s sense of maleness or femaleness .A good example of social learning theory is the gender identification of a little girl from associating with her mother, how she dresses, what she does among other associations (Klein, 1969).…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A person’s identity is the self of sense they have, that can be reflected by the way society, peers, and the individual sees themselves. Class, ethnicity, age, religion, and gender are very much parts of our identity. Our gender, which is based on the socio-cultural expectations of males and females being associated with masculinity and femininity, affects how we behave and how we view things. Traditional gender roles mean that a female must be feminine, and a male must be masculine. Agents of socialisation, like the Media, Family, and Peer groups, can either reinforce traditional gender roles or create new gender roles – like Metrosexuality. Movements like Feminism have changed the way femininity is viewed.…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Homosexuality has been a hot topic for the last fifty or so years, as it has been at various times in the past. There are different theories pertaining to the history of homosexuality. Essentialists say it has existed in all times and cultures, while social constructionists believe that it has arisen only in certain places and eras (ancient Greece, for instance) (Bailey 54). Its social acceptability has varied widely as well. The stigma of non-heterosexuality has faded considerably in the twenty-first century. Psychology no longer views homosexuality, bisexuality, and transexuality through a lens of pathology, instead recognizing that lesbians, gay men, bisexuals, and transgenders (collectively referred to as LGBT individuals) have particular issues related to their minority status and the ways in which they are viewed by American society (Garnets and Kimmel, Introduction 2). Formation of an identity that is faithful to the self rather than formed according to societal expectations is now encouraged and recognized as healthy. Nonetheless, many in the heterosexual population are not fully informed about homosexuality and struggle to understand how the needs and outlooks of their LGBT neighbors differ from their own. This paper looks at several aspects of the lives of LGBT individuals, and argues that equal rights for this community have yet to be achieved in this country.…

    • 3097 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sexuality is a fundamental aspect of being human all through life and includes gender identities, sex, and sexual orientation, roles, eroticism, intimacy, pleasure, and reproduction (Chapman, 2008). Sexuality is expressed and experienced in thoughts, ideas, fantasies, desires, manners, values, behaviors, roles, relationships and practices. Though sexuality can encompass all of these aspects, not all of them are for all time experienced or demonstrated (Hunter, 1992). It is influenced by the interface of biological, social, political, psychological, ethical, economic, cultural, historical, legal, spiritual and religious factors (Simoni & Walters, 2001). There is another system present named heterosexism. It is an approach of bias, discrimination and attitudes and in favor of opposite-sex relationships and sexuality (Shortall, 1998). Transgender oppression is same that is influenced individually, culturally and even institutionally. A person intentionally describes someone “she” even though the person has been very obvious that he wants to be described “he”. Transgender people portrayed in mass media are mainly the comic recreation, or they are foolish. If a citizen from US gets married to someone outside from US, their spouse without any intervention gets the chance to pursue US citizenship, but it is true for the couple of same-sex or any one of them is a transgender person. It is the assumption that heterosexuality is better and more wanted than homosexuality or bisexuality (Rengel, 1991). Even in today's modern world, lesbians, bisexuals and gay men experience numerous constraints and pressures associated with their way of lives, in addition to the hassles of everyday life. Feminism is also an important element, purely dedicated for the rights of females. Media plays an additionally high role in highlighting these aspect, facts and stories (Smith, 1990). Prejudice regarding a…

    • 1890 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sexuality: we all have our own sexuality, and many people see their sexuality as a very important part of their identity and who they are.…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays