Summary: Settling The Northern Colonies Vocabulary
8/5/13
APUSH
Settling the Northern Colonies Vocabulary
1. John Calvin
1. Protestant leader
2. Created dominant religion of American settlers
3. Wrote theories in Institutes of the Christian Religion
2. Anne Hutchinson:
1. Lived in Massachusetts Bay Colony
2. Promoted antinomianism
3. Banished and forced to walk and settle on Rhode Island
3. Roger Williams:
1. Wanted to break from the Church of England
2. Though Massachusetts Bay Colony was unfair to the Indians; banished
3. Built Baptist Church in Rhode Island; complete freedom of religion and shelter for Jews, Catholics, and Quakers
4. Henry Hudson:
1. English explorer
2. Filed a Dutch claim to what he thought was a shortcut through the continent
3. Employed …show more content…
Doctrine of a Calling:
A doctrine believed by John Winthrop instructing him to do God's work
Sent from God
Many Puritans believed it also told them to do God's work
25. Covenant: an agreement a formal written agreement between two or more people, businesses, countries, etc a usually formal, solemn, and binding agreement
26. Antinomianism:
The theological doctrine that by faith and God's grace a Christian is freed from all laws one who holds that under the gospel dispensation of grace the moral law is of no use or obligation because faith alone is necessary to salvation one who rejects a socially established morality
27. Sumptuary Laws:
Laws intended to restrain or limit the expenditure of citizens in apparel, food, furniture, etc. laws which regulate the prices of commodities and the wages of labor laws which forbid or restrict the use of certain articles, as of luxurious apparel
28. Salutary Neglect:
An unofficial and long-lasting British policy of avoiding strict enforcement of parliamentary laws meant to keep the American colonies obedient to England a period of time in which Britain left the Colonies …show more content…
“city upon a hill” religious utopia that would be acclaimed and imitated across the Old World initially invoked by English-born Puritan leader John Winthrop
A City upon a Hill is a phrase from the parable of Salt and Light in Jesus's Sermon on the Mount
31. Protestant Ethic:
The view that a person's duty is to achieve success through hard work and thrift, such success being a sign that one is saved. an ethic that stresses the virtue of hard work, thrift, and self-discipline important factor in the economic success of Protestant groups in the early stages of European capitalism
32. Dutchification: to make Dutch in quality or traits the process of turning things Dutch
To render more Dutch
33. Protestant Reformation
Inspires many new religions as it made its way through Europe.
Inspires Calvinism in Geneva, migrates to England and inspires Puritans.
Started by Martin Luther after he posts his complaints about Catholics on a church door
34. Great Migration
70,000 refugees flee England in the
APUSH
Settling the Northern Colonies Vocabulary
1. John Calvin
1. Protestant leader
2. Created dominant religion of American settlers
3. Wrote theories in Institutes of the Christian Religion
2. Anne Hutchinson:
1. Lived in Massachusetts Bay Colony
2. Promoted antinomianism
3. Banished and forced to walk and settle on Rhode Island
3. Roger Williams:
1. Wanted to break from the Church of England
2. Though Massachusetts Bay Colony was unfair to the Indians; banished
3. Built Baptist Church in Rhode Island; complete freedom of religion and shelter for Jews, Catholics, and Quakers
4. Henry Hudson:
1. English explorer
2. Filed a Dutch claim to what he thought was a shortcut through the continent
3. Employed …show more content…
Doctrine of a Calling:
A doctrine believed by John Winthrop instructing him to do God's work
Sent from God
Many Puritans believed it also told them to do God's work
25. Covenant: an agreement a formal written agreement between two or more people, businesses, countries, etc a usually formal, solemn, and binding agreement
26. Antinomianism:
The theological doctrine that by faith and God's grace a Christian is freed from all laws one who holds that under the gospel dispensation of grace the moral law is of no use or obligation because faith alone is necessary to salvation one who rejects a socially established morality
27. Sumptuary Laws:
Laws intended to restrain or limit the expenditure of citizens in apparel, food, furniture, etc. laws which regulate the prices of commodities and the wages of labor laws which forbid or restrict the use of certain articles, as of luxurious apparel
28. Salutary Neglect:
An unofficial and long-lasting British policy of avoiding strict enforcement of parliamentary laws meant to keep the American colonies obedient to England a period of time in which Britain left the Colonies …show more content…
“city upon a hill” religious utopia that would be acclaimed and imitated across the Old World initially invoked by English-born Puritan leader John Winthrop
A City upon a Hill is a phrase from the parable of Salt and Light in Jesus's Sermon on the Mount
31. Protestant Ethic:
The view that a person's duty is to achieve success through hard work and thrift, such success being a sign that one is saved. an ethic that stresses the virtue of hard work, thrift, and self-discipline important factor in the economic success of Protestant groups in the early stages of European capitalism
32. Dutchification: to make Dutch in quality or traits the process of turning things Dutch
To render more Dutch
33. Protestant Reformation
Inspires many new religions as it made its way through Europe.
Inspires Calvinism in Geneva, migrates to England and inspires Puritans.
Started by Martin Luther after he posts his complaints about Catholics on a church door
34. Great Migration
70,000 refugees flee England in the