Substance Use Disorders Case Study

Male Offenders with Substance Use Disorders Re-Entry Group A group that I would be interested in forming involves a trichotomy of special populations: specifically males, first-time or multiple offenders, and substance users. There are several reasons why I would be interested in this particular group; however, the main reason is the specific need and overwhelming necessity to target this population with support. Abrams and Teplin (as cited in Skeem, Louden, Manchak, Vidal, & Haddad, 2009) found that, “the prevalence of mental disorder in correctional populations is four to eight times higher than that in the general population,” (p. 122). Furthermore, 58% to 84% of this population have co-occurring alcohol or substance abuse disorders (Skeem
These crimes could consist of possession charges, burglaries, thefts, or fraud. The only requirement for age would be 18 years old or above. Furthermore, they would need to be involved with probation, as that stressor in itself is a communal and mitigating factor for many. The group would be a “theme oriented counseling group,” with areas for psychoeducational opportunities (Corey, Corey, & Corey, 2010, p. 385). The primary theoretical orientation would be a blend of Motivational Interviewing (MI) and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
MI is an evidence-based practice for change with this population. Resor and Blume (2008) discussed the value of MI in shaping behavior through addressing discrepancies in thinking patterns and “reinforcing positive self-talk,” which can ultimately lead to positive behavior changes or adherence to treatment programs and abstinence (p. 23). This approach can be matched with CBT exercises and reinforcement, to facilitate cognitive thinking changes as the clients work through the stages of change. For example, a potential individual in this group might say, “man, I’m never going to get a job. I’m a felon.” Incorporating a CBT homework assignment, such as a task to find 3 “felony-friendly” companies may negate this negative self-talk. Or potentially having the group watch a story of a former felon who is now a business