Preview

Reading Kh

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
449 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Reading Kh
Summary:
According to Macionis , J.J and Plummer,K in their article “ Social forces that shape our lives” in Sociology, there are four significant effects that form children’s lives : family ,schooling, peer group and the mass media. Family has core role to shape social behavior of children because they teach their children about customs, beliefs, values and way of thinking and behavior. In addition, Schooling expose children a wide range of information, abilities, cultural differences such as gender and race and informal things such as being on time, cultural values of society and being assessed in schools. Children in schools can discover the third important effect on their social development, which is peer group. Peer group allows children to break from adult’s control and not share some topics with parents, but its dominance is for a limited time in comparison to parents’. The last major impact in social development is mass media such as TV, newspaper and radio that are easily accessible for all people. Therefore, they are dominant way of communication and affect children’s behavior and thoughts. By taking all of these parameters into account, we are still humans with free will and we can act on our own.
Analysis:
It is obvious that the social behavior shapes in childhood. One of the most important elements in shaping a child’s character is peer group. In school, children can communicate with their classmates and find some close friends. By the passage of time, each child can form a group of friends that have same interests, age and social position. They affect each other, share their own ideas, and break from adult’s control. They prefer to spend most time with their group of friends for recreational activities, because they feel free and do whatever they want. The author mentioned that the effects of friends are short term in comparison to family. I think this cannot be completely true. For example, I have a friend from elementary school (for 16 years)

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Social and Emotional: Family is a big influence in a child’s development. Parents have a big role by providing care and guidance for their development .Unfortunately some families cannot promoting the development of child because of the conflict among the parents. Many times a single parent has difficulties in boosting a better development in children and young people.…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Social factors such as transport could result in development not following expected patterns because parents who don’t drive may have difficulties in getting their children to school regularly which could result in poor attendance so the child could miss out on key factors of their education. Home schooling could also affect children’s social development as they won’t have had many opportunities for social interaction with children their own age which could result in a social delay.…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Agents of socialization are social groups that help shape our identities. They are important to help us find our place in society and understand who we are as individuals. The family is the most important social agent in our lives. It is the first influence for us in the beginning and has a direct impact on how we view the world, our morals, values, and our beliefs. The family provides our basic human needs of food, clothing, shelter, and love. These factors are vital for our growth and development. Because of the strong bond that is shared with family we tend to place more value their opinion of us over others (Vissing, 2011, Chapter 2.4).…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In many western societies, friendship is portrayed in a very positive and desirable light, and most of all something people have the freedom to choose, unlike kinship. However as examined further in this essay, friendship means and functions as many different things to different people and can be influenced by an array of different social factors. There are various stages in the life-course that provide both opportunities and threats to the development and maintenance of friendships, yet it is evident that friendship does change and evolve in meaning and function through the life course.…

    • 1589 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Various aspects of human development are combined together to make-up an individual’s growth and development. Human development contains three dimensions which are, biological development, psychological development, . Each theory differs in terms of the weight or importance it assigns to these biological, psychological, or social factors. Nonetheless, they each acknowledge there is an important inter-relationship between nature biology and temperament and nurture the social environment and life experience in the formation of personality experiences in the formation of personality. These aspects of human development or behavior can be developed by an individual’s culture, family, and community. During an individual’s life span, the foundation of human development begins to change, which is a direct result of an individual’s social environment.…

    • 1070 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social Interaction Theory

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Similar to the coercive cycle discussed through family risk factors to self-appreciation, children respond to poor parenting and negative involvement with disruptive behaviour. However, as they get older, they begin reflecting this negative behaviour onto their friends. Miller et al (2009) explained that individuals begin rejecting those who are aggressive or troublesome, resulting in the gravitation of disruptive individuals into the formation of a deviant group. These findings relate to the idea that individuals can choose their friends, however they cannot choose their family. Youth will often associate themselves with others, who reflect similar attitudes and values. However, if the initial standards set by parents are negative, then children will generally be forced into the socialization with other at-risk individuals. This provides evidence that poor parenting leads to cognitive and emotional disorders that become internalized and reflected on the peer groups of youth. Although, peer groups influence the attitudes and beliefs of individuals, it is the family influences that affect the initial behaviours of children, therefore, being the primary issue of at-risk…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    The mass media plays a key role in today’s society. From the young to the old, most everyone relies upon some form of popular media for entertainment, information, communication and education. Additionally, a large part of our beliefs, values and knowledge are gained through some type of popular media. The numerous sources of media in use today make it close to impossible to avoid being exposed to its content. Whether it be newspapers, television, radio, magazines, video games, Internet or one of the many other sources, there is no doubt that the media is everywhere. Furthermore, when something is everywhere, it is certain to have influential effects. If these conditions are accepted as true, then, concluding that the popular media must have influential effects on society, must also be accepted as true. Indeed, society is greatly influenced by the media, specifically, by the values that are being portrayed. Moreover, children/adolescent teens (youth), ages 8 – 17, are the group in society most significantly influenced by media content. It is in this age range that finding individuality and a sense of belonging, or fitting in, is of utmost importance. A youth’s development is effected by what they see and hear, as well as, peer pressure. From eating disorders, behavior issues and self-doubt to teen pregnancy (sex), drugs, alcohol, smoking, and even death, the media’s portrayal of values through TV, magazines, music, and video games can have potentially devastating effects, both physically and mentally on a child. Even though the media can be a positive influence on society, for instance, by keeping society informed in a crisis situation, such as natural disasters, action needs to be taken to protect our youth by reducing the negative influences resulting from immoral and unethical media content.…

    • 2201 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    The media prominently impacts our lives as we are drawn to a fictional world, which influences our attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors about controversial subjects. Children are exposed to various sorts of media that may play a positive or negative role in their socialization. If children are involved in numerous extra-curricular activities they have a broadened social network, which allows them to be stimulated in positive atmospheres. If children are unable to participate in extra-curricular activities, they do not get the same opportunity to bond with other children outside of the classroom setting. Their social network is narrowed because they see the same people everyday. The media has become an increasingly important socializing agent. It particularly reaches the interests of children who are not active outside of the classroom setting because they become more exposed as their interests revolve around the usage of media.…

    • 1917 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    For many years, parents seemed to bear the full weight of responsibility for how their children turned out. If children turned out respectable, their parents received much credit; if children turned out negative, their parents bore the blame. This perspective seemed to leave little room for other influences for how children turn out; influences such as biological factors and personality type, cultural and peer influences, and the child’s own choices. Judith Rich, however, in her Group Socialization Theory of Development, proposes that influences outside the home, with peer-groups, carry greater importance in development than parental influence.…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When children are born into a society, at a very young age they begin to develop their ideas, personalities, beliefs and opinions. This is where socialization gets its roots. In a country like the United States, a person’s political agenda is one of the characteristics that define what type of citizen you are. Through many different areas of our life we are affected, persuaded, influenced about our beliefs, not just with politics but with what to buy, what to do, where to go and how to act. Some of the most important factors of socialization are family, religion, public education, mass-media and peer groups. These factors are called the Agents of Socialization whose sole purpose is the shaping of society and social control.…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    While media plays an ever growing role in the lives of children, it is not the only factor that holds influence over them. From the time children are first born until they have some understanding of the world around them, parents and other family hold the most influence. At that time, children are just experiencing the world and they are extremely receptive to any stimuli they receive, positive or negative. They model behavior as a way of learning how people interact with one another. This…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    ❖ Social theory suggests that children learn form their social surroundings and will alter their behaviour according to the interaction and experiences they are faced with. Imagine a class of reception pupils that have just started school – the class is lively and the teacher and assistants give sweets to pupils in an attempt to keep them happy. The class does not get any calmer and yet the teacher and assistants carry on with the same tactics. The children will ultimately think they are doing something right, as they keep getting rewarded. The class progresses from organised chaos into mayhem over the consecutive weeks.…

    • 2692 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Whose Reality

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Although parents are an overwhelming influence in dictating the moulding of our reality, as we progress through childhood our friends and role models also guide us. Before the age of five children don’t really have a choice in the actions that they do. They are their parent’s puppets, although this is usually to guide and nurture this can also have negative repercussions for the child. Then as a child goes to school and starts to choose their own friends they then have peer pressure, which not only will they face when they are five but all the way through their life.…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    MACRO AND MINI SOCIOLOGY

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The family is one primary agent of socialization and the most important. Plays an important part in all kinds of cultures and ethnicities. The family nucleus raises their members by inculcating their specific norms and values, with the expected results that its members will better adapt to their society. Teaching them to socialize, integrate and be unique individuals in society. Yet, there are other institutions that play a role in the socialization of its family members such as children. Among them are day cares and, social activity clubs and summer camps just to name a few.…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    classmates have a significant effect on child s behavior and his or her success in school. Children spend much time at school. Classmates have many things in common such as age,interests, homework, and classes after all. So, they discuss their impressions about a new teacher, solve problems together, learn their homework, gain new knowledge and experience , and even make their own new discoveries. Sharing all these make them closer. Some of them become friends and they spend after-school time together. For instance , my brother was a good student at school he always got high grade, his classmate was not a good student. When he became my brothers friend, they spend most of their time together. My brother had a positive effect on him made him became a good student.…

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics