Preview

Political and Economic Effect on Mass Media

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1914 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Political and Economic Effect on Mass Media
PAt the beginning of XXI century communication processes perform an important role in regulation of state and economic interests. The modern world of information builds its own priorities, based on new types of opportunities of the media and media content. Media content are messages produced by mass media such as Internet, newspapers, magazines, books, video entertainments and television. People have great opportunities of getting information they need in short time. Mass media are important functions of political literacy of citizens and an important channel of political communication (Louw,2010). Without Internet, television, newspapers and magazines, even well-educated people can not properly navigate the complex mosaic of conflicting political processes to make responsible decisions. Media allow them to think outside the box directly to individual experience doing foreseeable world politics, but through the prism of their own vision of political reality. However, there are powers that can affect mass media and it’s content. Media content can be affected by political and economic factors in these ways: the articulation of the public interest, government control on the media, political way of communication with society, economic environment. Therefore, the aim of the essay is to theorize, explain and provide concrete examples of how media can be affected by economic and political factors.

Media content is the basis of modern operation policy as citizens receive political information, form their own political views and beliefs, and are able to influence the functioning of the government largely due to the media. A. Sen (1999) in his book “Development as Freedom” noted about political communication what involves not one-sided signals from the elite to the masses, and the whole range of informal communication processes in society that have a very different impact on policy. Louw divided political practice into two types: elite politics and mass politics. “Elite



References: Albaraan, A. (2002) Media economics. (2nd edition). Iowa: Iowa State Press. BBC News (2002). China blocking Google. BBC News online, [online] 2 September. Available at: <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/2231101.stm> [Accessed on 10 December 2012]. Bergen, P. and Rowland, J. (2012). 11 years after 9/11: Who are the terrorists. CNN Online, [online] 11 September. Available at: <http://edition.cnn.com/2012/09/11/opinion/bergen-terror-september-11/index.html> [Accessed on 14 December 2012]. Chen, S. (2011). China tightens internet censorship controls. BBC News online, [online] 4 May. Available at:<http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-13281200> [Accessed on 10 December 2012]. Croteau D., Hoyness W. & Milan S. (2012) Media / society. (4th Edition). USA: SAGE Publications Inc. Sloman, J., Wride, A. (2009) Economics. (7th edition). London: Prentice Hall. Funmuch (2010). My Name is Khan Overview. [online] Available at: <http://movies.funmunch.com/my-name-is-khan/story.html > [Accessed on 14 December 2012]. GAO (2008) Media Ownership [pdf]. Available at: <http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d08383.pdf> [Accessed on 17 December 2012] Louw, E NYtimes (2009). ‘Anna Politovskaya’, New York Times Online. [online] 26 june. Available at: <http://topics.nytimes.com/topics/reference/timestopics/people/p/anna_politkovskaya/index.html > [Accessed on 2 December 2012]. Seib,P. and Janbek,D.M., 2011. Global Terrorism and new Media. New York:Routledge. Sen, A. (1999). Development as Freedom. New York: Alfred A. Knopf Inc. WeCan08 (2008). Yes We Can- Barak Obama Music Video. [video online] Available at: <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jjXyqcx-mYY> [Accessed on 7 December 2012].

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    H., E. "How Does China Censor the Internet?" The Economist. The Economist Newspaper, 21 Apr. 2013. Web. 14 Feb. 2017.…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Paper

    • 1676 Words
    • 7 Pages

    How much political influence do the media weld in shaping public opinion? Should there be a “sacred trust” between the public and the media? Are these ethical obligations being met? 5. Preview a few of the technological advancements of media in the future.…

    • 1676 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Firewall of China is a surveillance program of the incoming and outgoing Internet flows, and a cyber censorship tool. The surveillance role of this firewall is led by a special unit composed of nearly two million cyber-policemen , whose job is to watch the Internet users: the reading of blogs’ contents represents their main task, as these writings, most of the time, express general opinions on the party to the power and its diverse policies. The cyber-policemen are technically asked to notify every single complain, bad-mouthing or gossip that circulates online about the party. As for the censorship role, it rests on an ingenious high-tech system of firewalls able to deny the access to certain identified web sites or subjects of research .…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Self Censorship In China

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages

    China is a prime example of internet censorship as their censorship laws are especially strict on political groups against the People's Republic of China. The internet is a place for people to find other like-minded people so China targets the internet with its law extensively. For example, when China finally went after Google for giving Chinese citizens access to content the government wanted restricted, Google complied and had to create a separate Chinese version. As mentioned above, Google was self-censoring themselves by disallowing search results and therefore lessening traffic to those websites. Up until May of 2009 all business was well between Google and China. In May of 2009, Chinese censors blocked YouTube, which is owned by Google. It was blocked because a user had uploaded a video of Chinese police brutality and was quickly being shared around the internet. Google suffered majorly because of China wanting to omit this information from its citizens. Google was tired of having to deal with the special version of Google designed specifically for the overbearing laws of the Chinese government, and in January of 2010 they let search results bypass the barrier of the filter. China immediately responded and blocked all of Google. Trying to mend the wounds of what happened just two years ago, in May of 2012, Google announced it would…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Censorship in China

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Internet use in China is very restricted. As of 2010, all Internet users are required to register online with their real names before posting anything in a chat room or on a social networking site. Another example of the Internet troubles in China is the “China-Google” story. Google entered the Chinese market in 2006, on the condition that Google would agree to censor all of the search results according to the Chinese government. An example of this censorship is searching “Tiananmen Square Massacre” in China will return no results. It is as if it never happened. But, in summer of 2010, Google’s relationship with China came to a screeching halt when, after being hacked from China-based hackers, Google decided to no longer censor any of the search results. Currently, Google has withdrawn from China and directs all Chinese web users to the Hong Kong Google site, which is not filtered. To combat this, China created its own Internet search Engine, called Baidu. This search engine does censor results.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Censorship in China

    • 2063 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Vimercati, Giovanni. "Internet Censorship beyond China." Internet Censorship beyond China (2013): 1-2. - China.org.cn. 09 Jan. 2013. Web. 06 Mar. 2013.…

    • 2063 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The media provides the public political issues, which sets the agenda for political discussion. In theory the media tries to attune themselves to the interest of the public, but "in most instances the media severs as conduits for agenda-setting efforts by competing groups and forces" (Ginsberg, Lowi & Weir, 1999, p. 298). To…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Media plays a notable role in the global society. Its presence is abundant- whether from television, radio, internet or book, the media’s existence is one of pertinence. Although internet is a fairly recent phenomenon, other forms of media have co-existed for decades. They have provided both entertainment and information to a troubled nation, allowing for comfort and unease to arise. The myriad of people reached through mass media illustrates its significance in impacting beliefs and ideologies. While the media has a responsibility to report unbiased facts, both sides of a story are not always published. Each platform has its own perspective, or bias, that exposes viewers to a variety of point of views, allowing for interconnection. The most…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Social Media Analysis

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Our media offers a platform for all political, social and economic policies and debates discussions. Consequently, media structure and its content define our democratic experience.it plays a role in molding our minds into the way we view and understand social and political and economic facets of life. Although, this can cause panic the most worrying issue could be a case where the media ownership is centralized. Suppose we have just few or single company controlling the information we obtain from the media then our information and democratic experience would be narrowed down.…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The media is capable of influencing the public’s views on politics because of widespread technology. The media can influence the people to become interested in biases they show the public to change people's political values. Since there are multiple sources of media, there can often be times where one source of media that people trust and favor instead of doing their own research on political events and facts. As a result, people would form their political values based on a media source whose goal is to make the public agree with the public’s…

    • 1331 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The media's role in government goes back to the colonial era, when daily newspapers were the only source of political as well as other news for the colonists. The media has transformed intensively over the past 200 years. Most of the change has occurred since the mid-1990s, with the advent of the Internet and all-news cable television channels. As these and other communication technologies keep on evolving at the speed of light, the role of the media in government will also continue to modify. The Internet has become an immense factor in the media, primarily the major social networks, because it communicates frankly without the filter of editors, publishers, and corporate parents similar to Viacom, Disney, Time-Warner, and General Electric.…

    • 1571 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    China Internet

    • 13945 Words
    • 56 Pages

    References: Catacchio, C. (2010, July 15). China now has 420 million Internet users, 277 million access by mobile phones. The Next Web. Retrieved August 5, 2010, from http://thenextweb.com/asia/2010/07/15/china-now-has-420-million-internetusers-277-million-access-by-mobile-phones/ Enos, L. (2000, May 23). Yahoo! forced to bar French from Nazi auctions. Ecommerce Times. Retrieved August 4, 2010, from http://www.ecommercetimes.com/story/3387. html?wlc=1280907310 Information Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China. (2010, June 8). The Internet in China. China.org.cn. Retrieved August 4, 2010, from http://www.china. org.cn/government/whitepaper/node_7093508.htm…

    • 13945 Words
    • 56 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Miss

    • 1300 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Information Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China, chapter5 “The Internet in China,” June 8, 2010, http://www.gov.cn/english/2010-06/08/content_1622956.htm.…

    • 1300 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    James, R. (2009, March 18). A Brief History of Chinese Internet Censorship - TIME. Breaking News, Analysis, Politics, Blogs, News Photos, Video, Tech Reviews - TIME.com. Retrieved 2013, from http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1885961,00.html…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Media should play its role freely without the influence of any other parties or power. The media suppose to be the agent of change, development, stability, social cohesion, a platform for mental or intellectual reformation and its biggest role is as the market for any kind of information. But in reality, these roles are not fully applied as the interruption of the media owners inhabits some of its roles. As we all know, the owner has the full power towards the media that is under its control. Because of that, it gives impacts that affect our freedom to express and gain limited opinion.…

    • 1802 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays