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Pharmaceutical Industry in Bangladesh

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Pharmaceutical Industry in Bangladesh
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The Bangladesh paradox has been one of surprising economic resilience in the face of natural disasters, poor governance and political volatility. However, a key challenge is whether Bangladesh can move away from an economy that is an impressive underdog, to one that can truly join the ranks of the fastest growing economies in the region. Bangladesh has three key attractions for global investors and multinationals: a large base of low-cost labour, a large domestic market of 150mn people, and nearly 3bn people in the Asian region that it has market access to.

The aim of this paper is to provide global investors with an outline on the challenges and prospects for the Bangladesh economy as well as investment opportunities.

The fact that Bangladesh is lagging in the economic development chain is a potential advantage for policymakers in terms of the ability to learn from the experience of other countries.

Vietnam saw its FDI increase from USD 2bn in 2000 to an estimated USD 20bn in 2007. It is important that Bangladesh can attract similar long term investment flows that will help build the infrastructure and productive capacity of the economy.

We believe it is realistic for Bangladesh to achieve a similar tenfold increase over a seven year period, increasing FDI from a projected USD 700mn in 2008 to USD 7bn by 2015.
The growth of private equity firms (those that invest in non-listed securities) can positively impact Bangladesh’s ability, not only to attract FDI, but also to improve manufacturing productivity.

A dynamic private sector and a substantial increase in FDI flow is likely to fail to deliver the kinds of economic growth gains Bangladesh need’s to become a Middle Income Country (MIC) unless the government and the regulatory authorities can provide a supportive enabling environment in terms of infrastructure, corporate governance, capital markets, law and order, education, fiscal policies among other



Bibliography: 3. Goldman Sachs Global Economics Group. (2007). “BRICs and Beyond”. Available at http://www2.goldmansachs.com/ideas/brics/BRICs-and-Beyond.html on April 7, 2008. 4. JP Morgan Research 7. Mohammad, M. B. (1991). “The Way Forward (Vision 2020)”. presented at the Malaysian Business Council. 8. Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD) 9. Hossain, M. A. (2007). “Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Bangladesh 's Balance of Payments: Some Policy Implication”. Bangladesh Bank Policy Note PN0805. 10. Mortaza, M 13. http://www.bangladeshnews.com.bd/2007/06/14/mega-fdi-plans-hang-in-limbo/ Accessed on March 15, 2008. 14. Deutsche Bank. (2008). “Bangladesh Primer: Introduction to the Market”, Deutsche Bank AG/Hong Kong. 15. Chou, C 18. Primary sources: brokers, analysts, and the author’s personal experience with Dhaka Stock Exchange. 19. World Bank Office, Dhaka (2008) 20. Bangladesh Bank, Dhaka. (2007), “Financial Sector Overview”. Volume III, Series I. 21. Bangladesh Bank (2006-2007) 24. Akhtar, S. (2006). “Address by the Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan” at the Pakistan Banking Association, London, 12 November 2006. 25. Reuters (2008) 26. The New Nation. (2008). “Rupali Bank dropped from privatisation list”. The New Nation Article on March 11, 2008. Available 27. http://nation.ittefaq.com/issues/2008/03/11/news0841.htm 28. International Energy Agency database of statistics on various countries available at http://www.iea.org/Textbase/stats/index.asp. Accessed on March 29, 2008. 29. Website of Energy & Power at http://www.ep-bd.com/. 37. The Financial Express, March 17, 2008, http://www.thefinancialexpress-bd.com/search_index.php?page=detail_news&news_id=28296 38. KPMG 41. Wikipedia Search. Available at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_of_Tanjung_Pelepas 42. Official Website of Port of Tanjung Pelepas at http://www.ptp.com.my Accessed on March 27, 2008 43. World Bank & Public-Private Infrastructure Advisory Facility. (2003). “Private Solutions for Infrastructure in Bangladesh”. 44. AT Capital Research - Bangladesh - Growth, Investment, Opportunity pdf.

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