Preview

Overtime Working and Performance

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2413 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Overtime Working and Performance
Impacts of Late Working Hours on Employee’s Performance: A Case Study on Engineers in Telecom Company of Pakistan

Muhammad Salman Qureshi & Jawad Munir Toor

Institute of Business and Management

UET, Lahore

Abstract:

The research was conducted to realize the impact of late working hours and employee performance on engineers of Telecom Company of Pakistan. Performance is the major concern for all business organization. High performer individual are the productive asset of any organization. The research was carried out to find out the relation of late working hours on employee’s performance. There are many other factors like pay, promotion, training experience, stress, physical abilities, organizational culture, reward, and workload that influence the performance of an employee. Structured close ended questionnaires were used to calculate the workload and performance. Around 65 questionnaires were distributed to the engineers of Telecom Company of Pakistan.51 useable questionnaires were received and the data was analyzed in SPSS. Statistical analysis showed the negative correlation between long working hours and employees performance. The result shows the negative impact of late working hours on performance of the engineers and eventually effecting organization performance of the Company.

Keywords: engineers, work hours, work schedule, health, performance, telecom, organization, Pakistan

Introduction:

For many years, employee performance is a key issue in all organizations worldwide. There have been many researches done for measuring the performance of employee especially in public sector. Organizations in most countries focus on employee’s individual performance. Business organizations in Pakistan like in any other country, striving to achieve high performance to become competitive globally. Best human resources are being acquired by organization which leads to achieve the performance goals of organization. The

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Every organization can have a successful employee performance appraisal system, it is important as managing your financial resources. Employee performance can have a profound effect on both financial and program components to any organization. Managers have to identify what the organizations goal are and how they can be accomplished, communicate these goals with all individuals make the goals clear and precise. Use these performances as a basis for appropriate personnel actions including rewarding performances and if need what action to improve less then successful performances. The Office of Personnel Management defines this process as:…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 16 P5

    • 1810 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Employee performance is a performance criteria standard of an employee, they must have good behaviour and mustn’t do anything bad like waste time. Employees are rated on how well they do their jobs compared with a set of standards determined by the employer.…

    • 1810 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    In order to become a valued resource in an organisation, and ultimately a strategic partner, Human Resources needs to continue to provide relevant and accurate measures that can successfully demonstrate the effectiveness of its human capital whilst at the same time develop close links with all levels of management (HRM, Nankervis et al, pg. 17). By providing clear and appropriate measures of performance HR will be enabled to furthermore display accountability, value and credibility to senior…

    • 2219 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Performance management cannot work without follow thru from all levels of an organization from the top, down to and especially the individual employee. It is based on the idea that if an employee is motivated and satisfied than an organization can effectively perform. Performance management works by measuring, evaluating, training and mentoring individual employees, teams, and even departments in order to get the maximum output from them. It is effective in small businesses and large corporation alike as long as it is implemented correctly, taking individual skills and feedback into consideration after conducting a job analysis of the employees. Afterwards the company must organize and framework a structure that upholds the company’s performance philosophy. The proceeding is a recommendation of a structure, philosophy, job analysis, methods for measuring employee skills, and how to retain feedback for Clapton Commercial Construction on performance management.…

    • 1289 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Many jobs today work around the conventional time schedule, such as working 8am to 4pm. The human body comes built with a biological clock that keeps everything in sync. One may ask what a biological clock is. This paper will explore the effects that are caused by working shift work. Shift work can be defined as “a system of employment where an individual’s normal hours of work are, in part, outside the period of normal day working and may follow a different pattern in consecutive periods of weeks” (Dictionary,2009) . Working shift work may cause many negative effects in many aspects such as sleep, family and health. Studies by researchers from ‘The NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL of MEDICINE’ show that people who worked shift work had a higher amount of reported vehicle collisions. (Barger, Cade, Ayas, Cronin, Rosner, Speizer & Czeisler, 2005). With shift working having many issues it may make one re-think whether it is worth the toll it takes on the body. This paper explores all of the major issues that arise from working shift work.…

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Compensation Study Guide

    • 3501 Words
    • 15 Pages

    When we talk about job performance, what we are really talking about are specific behaviors of employees– focus on behaviors, not outcomes…

    • 3501 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Performance is the true litmus test for survival in the marketplace. High-performing employees contribute superior performance, giving the companies they work for a competitive advantage -- and their extra effort differentiates great organizations from merely good ones. It's crucial for businesses to have systems in place to identify, recognize, reward, and retain their top performers to achieve sustainable growth. Most companies understand this and spend enormous sums acquiring a performance management system to help ensure their success. Yet wide variation in employee performance persists despite this investment. An effective system should encourage collaboration, teamwork, and communication.…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Employee performance measures are very important to see how well a employee is doing or to see if that employee is facing any problems. This can benefit the organizations, because the organization would know if its employees are happy…

    • 1444 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In addition to that, flexible working hours has been introduced based on the employees’ willingness, indiscriminating full time and part time employees. Job specification were reviewed and given a clear-cut idea about their job roles. Employee training were given importance, assessment, and scores were given based on the performances.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Employee Performance

    • 2553 Words
    • 11 Pages

    past researchers related to employee development and employee performance. In the end, paper presents the…

    • 2553 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mandatory Overtime

    • 3068 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Rather than raising wages to attract new employees, some employers opted to have their current workforce work more hours to enjoy cost savings in training of new employees. Sadly, long hours can detrimentally affect workers, their co-workers, their families, consumers, and the public. Indeed, there is evidence that, despite the short-term benefits that make overtime attractive to employers (Easton and Rossin 1997), it may in the longer term create offsetting harm to an organization by decreasing quality, increasing mistakes (Babbar and Aspelin 1998; Hirschman 2000), and reducing productivity (Shepard and Clifton 2000). A study on the effects of overtime work on autoworkers found that overtime resulted in impaired performance in…

    • 3068 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    They Say I Say

    • 1680 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Leigh, J. P., & Lust, J. (2008). Determinants of employee Tardiness. Work and Occupations: An International Sociological Journal, 15(1), 78-95.…

    • 1680 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    ABSTRACT SHETYE, TARA. Differences in Attitudes Towards Time at Work: Validation of the Time Preferences at Work Scale. (Under the direction of Frank J. Smith.) The purpose of this research was to develop an instrument to measure differences in workers’ preferences related to the passage of time at work. Previous research indicates that this construct may have implications for the effectiveness of work teams, as well as other work outcomes such as person-organization fit. However, current methods of measuring time preferences are incomplete. Using a ten-factor theoretical framework introduced by Brislin and Kim (2003), a comprehensive instrument was designed and validated. In the first step of the validation, content validity evidence and item quality were assessed, demonstrating that the items were of acceptable quality and content-appropriate. Construct validity was then assessed. Undergraduate students (N = 601) responded to the 186-item questionnaire, as well as a variety of personality and background items. Analyses were conducted in three stages. In the first stage, an exploratory factor analysis revealed a six-factor structure to the items. The second stage of analysis used confirmatory factor analysis to test this structure. Finally, convergent and discriminant validity were assessed. Overall, the findings suggest that this scale is psychometrically sound and suitable for use in organizations.…

    • 19304 Words
    • 78 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The lateness of job is defined as completion of job subtract by due date (lji=Cji-DJi). When the job is completed early of due dates, on the other hand, is called tardiness and it is a positive aspect in job scheduling (Srinivasan, G. 2010). Comparing the lateness and tardiness, the value of tardiness for the first job is zero when the completion of job is earlier than due date whereas in lateness the value is -2.…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    {draw:g} {draw:g} {draw:g} Contents {text:bookmark-start} Executive Summary {text:bookmark-end} Training and development is a vital part of HRM and is incomplete without proper performance management. The article discusses the training and development in detail as practiced at HSBC Bank in Pakistan. It is conducted in four steps. First Training need analysis is done where the existing skills and knowledge of employees are evaluated and then training requirements are assessed. Then in the second step appropriate program is designed to fulfill the training requirements and in the third step that training is conducted. In the fourth and last step the employees are again evaluated to check the effectiveness of the program. The training program is usually divided into three parts. In the first past employee is given orientation of the bank and the job. This is called induction training. In the second part, employee is given job specific training and in the third part employees are encouraged and groomed to achieve their personal development goals. The paper then discusses performance management at HSBC and how it influences the several stages of the training program. Also the relationship between training and development and performance management is discussed. The paper argues that performance management should coordinate with training and development. Both much complement each other rather then contradict. This is what is observed in HSBC where performance management is practiced in line with training and development. In the end, this paper discusses certain motivational theories at work at HSBC Bank. The bank exercises these theories all over its global operations. The paper concludes by giving emphasis on training and development and the need to invest heavily in it, especially in Pakistan where educational standards are quite negligent. {text:bookmark-start} Introduction {text:bookmark-end} Training and development is an integral part of any organization’s…

    • 1827 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays