Preview

On Alzheimer's Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
411 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
On Alzheimer's Essay
Alzheimer’s

Alzheimer’s is a progressive mental deterioration that can occur in middle or old age, due to generalized degeneration of the brain. It is the most common cause of premature senility. Symptoms include mental decline, difficulty thinking and understanding, confusion in the evening hours, delusion, disorientation, forgetfulness, making things up, mental confusion, or inability to recognize common things is also effects other thing like behavior and mood but how does it affect the brain and its chemistry? Neurologically, Alzheimer’s (and dementia in general) is characterized by a loss of neurons and synapses in the cerebral cortex and certain subcortical regions of the brain. This loss results in gross atrophy of the affected regions,
…show more content…
Normal tau protein supplies nutrients to the brain's nerve cells and stabilizes the microtubules that carry messages through healthy neurons. When damaged, though, the tau protein becomes "tangled" inside nerve cell bodies, shutting off the supply of nutrients to the cell. These neurofibrillary tangles collapse the neuron's transport system causing the cell to die. Amyloid beta is another protein used in the normal activity of the brain. But, in the early stages of Alzheimer’s, it has been observed to form masses or deposits kind of like tumors, known as amyloid plaques, which serve to disrupt neuronal communication. High levels of amyloid beta can help predict the risk of Alzheimer’s, it is the amount of tau protein that correlates more closely with the development and severity of the disease.
No matter what the argument is, Alzheimer’s is a serious disease claiming many loved ones. It is a very tough disease to deal with especially for the family of the effected, I have feared that my grandmother may have a touch of this because she can’t seem to remember things from for example my childhood. That’s why I took to learning about Alzheimer’s even before this class to see if my grandma had Alzheimer’s but hopefully it’s just her old age affecting her and nothing

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Upon doing research on the disease I learned that Alzheimer's disease is perhaps the most common form of dementia, although several others exist. Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive disease of the brain. In the early stages, people experience some memory loss which progresses to marked memory loss, then to a decrease in thinking ability such as decision making. Later the disease leads to the loss in the ability to perform activities of daily living or recognize loved ones. The changes in the brain that often mirror the decline in thinking are the development of plaques and tangles in the brain. These changes may begin in areas of the brain associated with memory, but later spread more widely throughout the brain. The plaques and tangles can lead to a gradual loss of connections between brain cells and eventually cell death.…

    • 654 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    nvq unit306 dementia

    • 1779 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Alzheimer’s is caused by broken signals within the brain leading to the death of brain cells, this can also lead to a shortage of some important chemicals, these chemicals control the transmitting of messages to the brain.…

    • 1779 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Alzheimer’s is the most common form of dementia that causes problems with memory, thinking, and social/behavioral skills. The direct cause of it is not yet fully understood, but based on studies, the disease seems to be a result of the combination of genetic material, lifestyle, and environmental factors that affect the brain. While Alzheimer’s is most commonly found among people above the age of 65, it is not what would considered a normal part of aging. However, it is the most common risk factor for this disease. As the age of a person reaches 65, the risk of getting this disease doubles every five years.…

    • 956 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    dem 301 dementia

    • 8276 Words
    • 22 Pages

    This illness however is still nowhere near fully understood. There are however a number of different types of dementia and their causes which have been identified in the above. Alzheimer’s is caused by two abnormal proteins that build up into the brain; they form either ‘plaques’ or ‘tangles’. These plaques and tangles interfere with how the brain responds and how the cells work to communicate with each other, the plaques are usually seen in the area were the brain makes new memories there is ongoing research for finding new ways to stop these proteins so they can protect the brain cells from harm. Whereas vascular dementia is the reduction in the blood flow to the brain, the blood carries essential oxygen and nourishment that the brain needs to survive and without it the brain cells can die. The vessels that carry the blood around the body is called the vascular system, there are many ways that these vassals in the brain can be damaged causing vascular dementia such as:…

    • 8276 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Alzheimers - is a physical disease that affects the brain. There are nore than half a million people in the UK with the disease. Alzheimers is progress when a build up of proteins in the brain lead to a loss of connection between the nerve cells. This itself causes the death of these nerve cells and the loss of brain tissue. People with alzheimers also suffer from a shortage of chemicals in their brain. Thesse chemicals are used to transmit signals around the brain. Where there is a shortage the signals are not transmitted effectively. This causes the person to have confusion over places and time and also issues with thinking and memory loss.…

    • 5459 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    dementia unit 33

    • 5506 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Alzheimer's disease is one of the most common causes of dementia. The term 'dementia' describes a set of symptoms, which can include memory loss, changes in mood and problems with communication and reasoning. These symptoms occur when certain diseases and conditions, including Alzheimer’s disease, damage the brain. Alzheimer's disease could be described as a physical disease affecting the brain. During the course of the disease, protein 'plaques' and 'tangles' develop in the structure of the brain, leading to the death of brain cells. People with Alzheimer's may also have a shortage of some important chemicals in their brain. These chemicals are involved with the transmission of messages within the brain.…

    • 5506 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 40 Dementia Care

    • 858 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Alzheimer’s disease is an irreversible, progressive brain disease that slowly destroys memory and thinking skills, and eventually even the ability to carry out the simplest tasks. In most people with Alzheimer’s, symptoms first appear after age 65. During the preclinical stage of Alzheimer’s disease, people are free of symptoms but toxic changes are taking place in the brain. Abnormal deposits of proteins form amyloid plaques and tau tangles throughout the brain, and once-healthy neurons begin to work less efficiently.…

    • 858 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Alzheimer's disease, first described by the German neurologist Alois Alzheimer, is a physical disease affecting the brain. During the course of the disease, protein 'plaques' and 'tangles' develop in the structure of the brain, leading to the death of brain cells. People with Alzheimer's also have a shortage of some important chemicals in their brain. These chemicals are involved with the transmission of messages within the brain. Alzheimers is a progressive disease which means that over time more parts of the brain are damaged. As this happens the sypstoms become more severe…

    • 3984 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alzheimer’s disease affects around 496,000 people in the United Kingdom and is the most common cause of dementia. Alzheimer’s disease is a physical disease which affects the brain. It was first described by a German neurologist, Alois Alzheimer. During the course of the disease, protein plaques and tangles develop in the structure of the brain, leading to the death of brain cells. People with Alzheimer’s also have a shortage of some important chemicals in their brain which are involved with the transmission of messages. 
Alzheimer’s is a progressive disease, meaning that over time more parts of the brain are damaged. As this happens, the symptoms become more severe. 
People in the early stages of Alzheimer’s disease may experience lapses of memory and have problems finding the right words. As the disease progresses, some symptoms that a person may experience are:…

    • 1148 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alzheimer’s affects more than 5.1 million Americans and nearly as 44 million people worldwide. “Alzheimer's disease is a progressive, degenerative disorder that attacks the brain's nerve cells, or neurons, resulting in loss of memory, thinking and language skills, and behavioral changes,” (Alzheimer). Alzheimer’s is an illness that develops in individuals as they are aging and the number of cases of individuals developing Alzheimer’s have doubled in recent time. Alzheimer’s attacks the brain in ways the effects how a person lives their daily lives. It prevents people from being independent since it attacks the brain functions and causes them to become forgetful and confuse most of the time. During the early stages of Alzheimer’s individuals forget small things like where they placed something, and in later stages they…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Alzheimer's - Essay 2

    • 1347 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Around the turn of the century, two kinds of dementia were defined by Emil Kraepin: senile and presenile. The presenile form was described more in detail by Alois Alzheimer as a progressive deterioration of memory and orientation. As a neuropathologist, Alzheimer studied the case a 51 year-old woman. When she died, Alzheimer performed an autopsy and found that she had deterioration of the brain, protein deposits and abnormal filaments in nerve cells in her brain -- three common pathological features of those who have Alzheimer’s Disease.…

    • 1347 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Alzheimer's is a strange and mysterious illness. There are many frequently asked questions that must be answered.…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Approximately 5.4 million Americans now have Alzheimer's disease and by the year 2050, more than 15 million Americans could possibly be living with the disease, unless scientists or medical professionals develop new ideas to prevent, slow or cure it. (AHAF) Alzheimer’s is usually associated with old age but it can also be diagnosed in younger individuals. “Alzheimer's disease is the sixth-leading cause of death in the United States and the only cause of death among the top 10 in the United States that cannot be prevented, cured or even slowed.” (ALZ) This is considered to be one of the most heartbreaking diseases for a loved one to go through, because you’re basically watching them mentally fall apart often to the point when they don’t even remember who you…

    • 1597 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    As a person ages, it’s natural to become more inclined to forget things; from misplacing car keys to forgetting the name of an old friend. But the effects to ones memory caused by Alzheimer 's disease (aka: AD) are not at all considered normal. I think Belsky described AD best in saying “Alzheimer’s Disease directly attacks the core structure of human consciousness, our neurons. With this illness the neurons literally decay or wither away.” (“Experiencing the Lifespan”, Janet Belsky, 2007) According to the Alzheimer’s Associations informational website, alz.org, about 5 million people in the US are affected by the disease (What is Alzheimer’s, alz.org, April 1, 2010) . If the disease is not treated in good time, loved ones may experience a total over all change in the affected person’s demeanor. A normally calm, sweet person may become easily agitated and aggressive. Although there are no known cures at this time, the article I reviewed, Diagnosis and treatment of dementia: 1. Risk assessment and primary prevention of Alzheimer disease…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alzheimer's is a disease of the brain that causes a loss in memory. This results in dementia, loss of brain functions (thinking, remembering, and reasoning) severe enough to interfere with everyday life. When German physician, Alois Alzheimer, first described the disease in 1907, it was thought to be rare. Today, Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia, affecting 10% of people 65 years old, and nearly 50% of those age 85 or older. An estimated four million Americans have Alzheimer's. Alzheimer's disease usually begins gradually, causing a person to forget recent events and to have difficulty performing familiar tasks. How quickly the disease advances differs from person to person, causing confusion, personality and behavior changes, and impaired judgment. Communication becomes difficult for Alzheimer's patients. They struggle to find words, finish thoughts, or follow directions. Eventually, people with Alzheimer's become unable to care for themselves.…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays