Preview

Jenkins Keith HCS245 Wk3 Mental Behavioral Case Study

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
654 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Jenkins Keith HCS245 Wk3 Mental Behavioral Case Study
Keith Jenkins
Mental/Behavioral Case Study
Ms. Wytisha Carter
HCS/245
November 10, 2014

I am doing a case study for Jenny Stanson, who is a 20-year-old college student who that is currently living with her grandmother. Lately, she has been noticing that her grandmother seems to be confused at times, and often forgets things she has told her. She also informed me that her grandmother is often rather short-tempered. From what jenny says, this does not seem to be her usual manner and happens only infrequently, but Jenny is concerned. She stated that someone told her that her grandmother might be suffering from early stage of Alzheimer’s disease. Upon doing research on the disease I learned that Alzheimer's disease is perhaps the most common form of dementia, although several others exist. Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive disease of the brain. In the early stages, people experience some memory loss which progresses to marked memory loss, then to a decrease in thinking ability such as decision making. Later the disease leads to the loss in the ability to perform activities of daily living or recognize loved ones. The changes in the brain that often mirror the decline in thinking are the development of plaques and tangles in the brain. These changes may begin in areas of the brain associated with memory, but later spread more widely throughout the brain. The plaques and tangles can lead to a gradual loss of connections between brain cells and eventually cell death. Based upon the information she shared with me, I’m placing her grandmother in the early stages of Alzheimer’s due to her age and the symptoms she’s currently presenting. Especially after learning that starting at age 65, the risk of developing the disease doubles every five years, and that by age 85 years and older, between 25 and 50 percent of people will exhibit signs of Alzheimer’s disease. I did inform Jenny though, that there are things she could do and practice and speak to her



References: http://www.alz.org/alzwa/in_my_community http://www.alz.org/alzheimers_disease_what_is_alzheimers.asp http://www.cdc.gov/mentalhealth/basics/mental-illness/dementia.htm

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    There are many different forms of dementia and each has its own cause. Some of the main type of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease, which is the most common form of dementia affecting 50%-70% of dementia patients (Alzheimer's australia, 2005). This is a degenerative illness which attacks the brain, this is achieved buy tangles which are in the middle of shrunken brain cells and plaques which eventually cause the brain cells to die meaning information can no longer be recalled or assimilated. There are also other types of dementia which include vascular dementia which is caused by circulation of the blood to the brain, Parkinson’s disease which is a disorder of the nervous system, Lewy-bodies dementia which is caused by the degeneration and death of the nerve cells in the brain and Huntington disease which is an inherited brain disease effecting body and mind. There are many support services out there to aid in dementia, although many people may be unaware of these services. There is also a significant impact on family and others.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the meantime, patients are becoming afflicted with this disease on a daily basis with no hope for recovery save for the hope that the advancement of the disease comes at a slower pace for them then for most. Time is not on the side of the patient for as the days, weeks and months that go by, the disease advances as surely as the sun rises. Having become afflicted with Alzheimer’s disease certainly can be a depressing and even humiliating experience to the patient and their families. Often people who are not familiar with the disease may seem to be hesitant to interact…

    • 3191 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Alzheimer’s is the most common form of dementia that causes problems with memory, thinking, and social/behavioral skills. The direct cause of it is not yet fully understood, but based on studies, the disease seems to be a result of the combination of genetic material, lifestyle, and environmental factors that affect the brain. While Alzheimer’s is most commonly found among people above the age of 65, it is not what would considered a normal part of aging. However, it is the most common risk factor for this disease. As the age of a person reaches 65, the risk of getting this disease doubles every five years.…

    • 956 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    My grandma has been unfortunate enough to have had this disease for the last 21 years and is now in the last stages of it, so I have experience with the whole side of it to contrast with. According to Arnett (2012, pp.555), “[The elderly tend] to have difficulties performing activities of daily living (ADLs) such as bathing, dressing, food preparation, and eating”. In the case of my grandmother, once her Alzheimer’s onset at age 58 she had exponentially increasing challenges performing ADLs. According to Arnett, “There is an early onset form of Alzheimer’s disease, occurring before age 65, which clearly has a genetic basis…However this kind of Alzheimer’s accounts for only about 5% of cases” (2012, pp.572). So my grandma has the rare form of the disease which is illustrated by her mother having the disease also; which is the genetic factor mentioned…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the elder community, we see a variety of conditions being treated, the two most common being Alzheimer's Disease and Dementia. Both present themselves in similar ways, therefore, they are often misdiagnosed and not treated correctly. Likewise, when most people see an elderly individual with memory issues, they automatically assume it's a result of Alzheimer's Disease, as it is the most common cause of Dementia. The areas that doctors typically analyze in order to differentiate the two conditions are symptoms, treatment, and life expectancy.…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Alzheimers Disease Anne Harrison Description ● Alzheimer 's disease is a progressive, degenerative disorder that affects the brain 's nerve cells, or neurons, ending up in loss of memory, thinking and language skills, and behavioral changes. Cause ● Plaques: clumps of a protein that damage and destroy brain cells. ● Tangles: Strands that ruin cell transport made of proteins. Most Affected ● ● ● Age: 65-80 is the usual age Sex: More women are affected than men (Alzheimer.org)…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dementia is a general term for a decline in mental ability severe enough to interfere with daily life( http://www.alz.org/what-is-dementia.asp) .The most commonly heard of form of dementia is alzheimers desease. And although this makes sense, considering it is the most common form, affecting around 5.4 million Americans (http://www.alz.org/facts/), there are other forms that deserve to be recognized. The second and third most common forms of dementia in America are Vascular Dementia and Lewy Body Dementia.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In 1906, Dr. Alois Alzheimer was the first one to recognize the abnormality of a brain affected with Alzheimer’s. Alzheimer’s disease is a type of dementia that causes problems with memory, thinking and behavior. With Alzheimer’s the connections between the brain cells deteriorate and die, which causes the memory loss. There are many myths surrounding Alzheimer’s disease. “It is a normal part of aging” is one of the biggest. While some memory loss is expected with aging, Alzheimer’s is concerned with a severe amount of memory loss. The severity can limit a person’s ability to perform daily tasks. “Older people are the only ones who get it” is one that seems to go hand-in-hand with Alzheimer’s being a normal part of aging. While the majority of those who are diagnosed with Alzheimer’s are between the ages of 65-80, there are cases where early onset can be detected as early as ones 40s or 50s. Past treatments included treating some of the symptoms because there was no known cure. Medication to treat depression and memory loss were able to help some of the symptoms, but some had seen cognitive effects because of this.…

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imagine yourself along with other family members sitting around talking and having a good time while watching television. Your grandmother is reminiscing and telling you stories of her younger days. Then you notice she has strange look about herself and begin to ask where am I and who house is this? This is just a small portion of the many examples that I have experience watching my grandmother battle with severe dementia. It is disease that causes the loss of cognitive functioning of thinking, remembering, and reasoning. In addition, to the behavior abilities that will interfere with a person’s daily life and activities.…

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alzheimer's is a disease of the brain that causes a loss in memory. This results in dementia, loss of brain functions (thinking, remembering, and reasoning) severe enough to interfere with everyday life. When German physician, Alois Alzheimer, first described the disease in 1907, it was thought to be rare. Today, Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia, affecting 10% of people 65 years old, and nearly 50% of those age 85 or older. An estimated four million Americans have Alzheimer's. Alzheimer's disease usually begins gradually, causing a person to forget recent events and to have difficulty performing familiar tasks. How quickly the disease advances differs from person to person, causing confusion, personality and behavior changes, and impaired judgment. Communication becomes difficult for Alzheimer's patients. They struggle to find words, finish thoughts, or follow directions. Eventually, people with Alzheimer's become unable to care for themselves.…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dementia Interview Essay

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages

    One member in my family was greatly affected by Alzheimer’s disease along with dementia later on. My great grandmother, Alberta Klaska ended up forming Alzheimer’s then formed Irreversible Dementia. I was able to interview her granddaughter, my mother, Debbie Weidman. Because of my mother’s nursing background my family would constantly look to my mother for guidance on how to handle Alberta. My family members have constantly contacted my mother to ask questions determining how they could help with her condition. Throughout Alberta’s life with dementia and while it progressed, she was in constant need of more and more help.…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On Alzheimer's Essay

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages

    No matter what the argument is, Alzheimer’s is a serious disease claiming many loved ones. It is a very tough disease to deal with especially for the family of the effected, I have feared that my grandmother may have a touch of this because she can’t seem to remember things from for example my childhood. That’s why I took to learning about Alzheimer’s even before this class to see if my grandma had Alzheimer’s but hopefully it’s just her old age affecting her and nothing…

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This section will discuss the impact of Alzheimer 's disease on racial, cultural, and gender variables, with the focus being on the various approaches to care of the disease. Developmental stages and tasks will be discussed for both the client and the caregiver.…

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    What Is Alzheimer's?

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There are three stages to the Alzheimer’s disease Mild, Moderate and Severe. In the mild stage of Alzheimer’s, a person may still be independent and will continue their routine lifestyle. Although they may continue on normally it may become rampant to family or friends that the person may have trouble with their speeches. During medical interviews, doctors may notice small flaws with the patient's ability to recall names, numbers or performing tasks when asked and forgetting. In moderate stage of Alzheimer’s, one may notice changes in behavior, more easily upset patients, refusals to do things such as bathe. This is the longest period of the disease that can last years and it requires great amounts of care. Damage to the brain's nerve cells make it difficult for patients to resolve problems or have clear thinking processes. In the latest stage of Alzheimer’s, which is known as the “Severe” portion of the disease, individuals lose the ability to respond to their environment, carry out a conversation and in extremes, lose the ability to control movement and will become prone to infections such as pneumonia. As cognitive functions begin to fail the patient will need full time around-the-clock care.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alzheimer s Disease Paper

    • 567 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Alzheimer’s is a disease that causes memory loss and cognitive decline. It is a neurological disorder and a neurodegenerative type of dementia due to the disease getting progressively worse. From a study done in the Unites States in 2010, researchers came to an estimated 4.7 million people, who were 65 years or older, had Alzheimer’s disease. The a 2013 statistical report, by the Alzheimer’s Association, just over 1/10th of people 65 years or older have Alzheimer’s. When you are 85 years or older, the proportion jumps to about 1/3rd of people in the United States. The disease is caused by brain cell death. At first a few brain cells die, but over time it gets progressively worse and many brain cells die. Scientists believe that for most people, Alzheimer 's disease results from a combination of genetic, lifestyle and environmental factors that affect the brain over time. It is said that less than 5 percent of the time, the disease is caused by specific genetic change in a person. We know that Alzheimer’s kill brain cells, but as more of the brain cells die, the disease will lead to significant shrinkage of the brain. When scientists examine an Alzheimer’s brain, inside they find two types of abnormalities. These are considered the hallmarks of the disease. They are called Plaques and Tangles. Plaques are found between dying cells in the brain. They are a buildup of protein called…

    • 567 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics