Preview

Natural Disaster and Decision That Follows

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
628 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Natural Disaster and Decision That Follows
Natural Disaster and decision that follows
Natural disaster risk can be defined as follows:

The exposure or the chance of loss (of lives, persons injured, property damaged and economic activity disrupted) due to a particular hazard for a given area and reference period. In case of a disaster event, there are several effects, such as humanitarian effects, including the loss of lives and persons injured; ecological effects among other damage to ecosystems; and economic effects, comprising different effects on the economy. National disaster effects can be caused by the disaster itself or by follow-on, directly or indirectly.

List of Alternatives: 1. Awareness 2. Planning and prevention 3. Response

1. Awareness
With good data, the public understands the need for preparation and risk reducing measures. Governments, the private sector and the media build awareness of risks and risk-mitigation principles at national, regional, and community levels. Schools play an important role. Children from a young age must understand the perils to which their communities are exposed and the appropriate response behaviors. Education in the community is required to ensure that awareness building continues in adult life. The media run long-term campaigns on regional natural catastrophe risks, highlighting the benefit of resilience and risk pooling measures. Multiple channels should be used, using resonating messaging to counter psychological tendencies of avoidance and denial, and foster behavioral change.

2. Planning and prevention
Planning and prevention require long lead times, especially for physical resilience projects. These large-scale projects and local community response plans are both important to community awareness. Coordinating these measures to ensure effectiveness and efficient use of funds requires a central government figure called “country risk officer” who is tasked with keeping up-to-date risk and asset data, coordinate pre-disaster
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Comparing The Lusitania Disaster And Thomas Aquinas Disaster
    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Comparing The Lusitania Disaster And Thomas Aquinas Disaster

    Disaster risk reduction is a very important aspect in disaster management, because without it could lead to significant damage or loss. Cultures have used what they learned from one generation to the next to hand down strategies that are used to survive. Most cultures like to solve their own problems among themselves or their communities on their own. When the Government gets involved with a disaster they tend to overlook the cultural aspects while planning and enforcing DRR strategies (Hoffman 1999; Wisner et al, 2004). This results in foiled government intervention, and this is because they neglected to consider the cultural components of the community.…

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Hat1 Task 4
    • 1905 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Hat1 Task 4

    Tragic events that cause damage to property and life may destroy the social, cultural and economic life of a community. Communities must be engaged in the various phases from prevention to recovery to build disaster resilient communities. In order to do this, there must be a disaster preparedness plan in place that involves multiple people in various roles.…

    • 1905 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    QRC193 Assessment
    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages

    QRC193 Assessment

    According to Simmons and Sutter (2007), research was focused on enhancing the use of forecasting and communication methods to prompt protective actions from community members, however, no research was conducted into how this information would be conveyed, especially when considering the affected demographic and the time the incident occurred (p. 1). This line of thinking clearly identifies a behavioral paradigm. According to Smith and Petley (2013), the behavioral paradigm is the consideration of short-term solutions such as forecasting and employment of physical structure/land-use to enhance preparedness and prevention actions (p. 16). Essentially, within the behavioral paradigm, a knee-jerk reaction is prompted to address a catastrophic event which often only produces short-term solutions to the problem, mainly geared to preparedness and prevention, rather than thinking hazard mitigation and long-term solutions i.e. the complexity paradigm. Therefore, following the Florida tornadoes, research and analysis of ways to mitigate losses would have been more appropriate, such as enhancing community resiliency and applying a hazard mitigation methodology focusing on risk analysis and employment of governmental controls to provide long-term solutions. Simmons and Sutter (2007) do just that by presenting collected research on the viability of having residents purchase the NOAA’s Weather Radio. In addition, they identified the potential for establishing shelters and/or altering building codes to further mitigate potential loss (p. 6). Overall, following the tornadoes of 2007, we identified the local community utilizing a behavioral paradigm. Now, let’s examine one of the associated risks within this case study and how we might be able to mitigate…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Zeitoun: The Cause Of Hurricane Katrina
    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Zeitoun: The Cause Of Hurricane Katrina

    In the case of a natural disaster, we rely on our government to inform us about the severity of the disaster. Without this guidance, chaos and death may become prevalent. Kathy Zeitoun is one of the many people…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Emergency Operation Plan
    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Emergency Operation Plan

    As the emergency managers build their framework for their plans, the process must include risk analysis of the risk that could impact the community. Information gathering on natural, technological, and human caused hazards will help the planners incorporate the right mitigation strategies in the plan. An all hazard approach should be integrated into the first part when gathering information. Emergency managers need to know their environment of their community to develop the plans to protect life and property. The focus of the managers when developing the plans will need to keep in mind that the document is a living document and that it remains flexible and scalable.…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Emergency Preparedness Paper
    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Emergency Preparedness Paper

    In a healthcare setting the physcians,nurses, police, emt and fire department must be ready to deal with type of disaster that might arise. The media is important in establishing communication with the public informing them of a potential disaster that is approaching. The business community will be affected tremendously by the lack of power or limited access to their establishment. In the meanwhile, it is very difficult for the business community to manage the crisis, and to help provide recovery efforts with limited resources. Dealing with a disaster can become a social and economic issue that can have an adverse effect on the public. Public support is needed to help with the planning stages of a disaster. The participation from various departments such as responders, technical engineers, and citizens. In an increase in the growing population, the world is subject to a grueling physical, social, and economic change, the challenge of managing emergencies will solely depend on effective planning and training, and the ability to connect and communicate with the agencies involved in the preparation of a natural or physical…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Fema: Preparedness & Mitigation
    • 2822 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Fema: Preparedness & Mitigation

    McMillan, Carla R. (2013), Natural Disasters, Prepare, Mitigate and Manage, retrieved on March 16, 2013 from http://www.csa.com/discoveryguides/archives/ndht.php…

    • 2822 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Health Care
    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Health Care

    Some potential advantages and challenges associated with communicating within the organization and with the public and private sectors are principles of collaboration. No single sector is prepared with all the resources, knowledge and capability necessary to respond to large scale disasters. Public, private and nonprofit entities must work together to ensure safe communities when preparing for and responding to emergencies. Other challenges that may arise are increased population density, increased population settlement, increased technology hazards or dependency, increased risk of terrorism, emerging infectious disease and increased global and international travel ("Effective Risk and Crisis Information", 2012).…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Persuasive Communication: Tailored Messages for a Diverse Population
    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Persuasive Communication: Tailored Messages for a Diverse Population

    In an effort to save lives during a natural or man-made disaster, it is critical that federal, state, local leadership, the National Weather Service, Emergency Management Agencies, the internet and the media develop more effective warning messages, methods and systems to disseminate information. Lessons learned from Katrina show that there is a fallacy in the assumption that diverse populations respond in the same way to the same messages. Easily understood, real time, credible messages must be developed that convey trust, genuine concern and urgency of the warning itself.…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Emergency Preparedness: Laramie County
    • 1565 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Emergency Preparedness: Laramie County

    Emergency preparedness is an important step in ensuring the safety of a population. Public health departments all over the nation play a key role in planning, preparing, and helping during the recovery of a public health emergency. A public health emergency is a declaration that requires a combined efforts and resources to a specific cause such as a natural or manmade disaster (Schneider and Schneider, 2017). By providing resources during and before a natural disaster, the public health department informs the local population. This paper will analyze flooding as a public health emergency, how public health departments plan, prepare, and help recover from a flood; the paper will also address Laramie County’s emergency preparedness, and analyze how to create an emergency kit, create a family disaster plan, and stay informed during an emergency or disaster.…

    • 1565 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Emergency Preparedness
    • 2777 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Emergency Preparedness

    Risk for disasters is a part of life; emergency situations occur more frequently than many people believe. A wise person plans for the worse, and hopes for the best. After a disaster, how well a community can recover will depend largely on how well they prepared in advance. Risk management includes identifying any potential risks to a community and proactively planning to minimize the threat. Proactive organization of resources and people to respond to emergencies can mean the difference between a community’s ability to regroup and recover, and the loss of life. To better understand preparation for emergencies, we will examine and summarize an emergency event and the actions of health care workers in response to specific key characters’ health concerns. Next, we will identify other types of public health agencies (local, state, and national) that could be called upon to respond to this type of emergency and discuss how public health care teams can enhance personal preparedness for this type of emergency and similar community emergencies. Last, we will offer suggestions to enhance personal preparedness for this type of emergency and similar community emergencies.…

    • 2777 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Emergency Management Research Paper
    • 2246 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Emergency Management Research Paper

    (2006). The Evolving Role of the Public Sector in Managing Catastrophic Disasters Lessons Learned. Administration & Society, 38(3), 279-308.…

    • 2246 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Community Emergency Preparedness Paper
    • 1723 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Community Emergency Preparedness Paper

    Disasters, whether natural or man-made can strike a community at any given time without notice. Year after year, hurricanes, earthquakes, oil spills, and other disasters make news headlines. As recent history has shown, it is critical that businesses, individuals, and organizations are prepared to respond during and after a disaster situation. Situations such as those that occurred during Hurricane Katrina, serve to highlight the need for citizens and businesses to coordinate their efforts to work toward protecting lives and property prior to an emergency situation. The scenario presented in the Pearson Health Science online community demonstrates a community with a poor emergency management plan.…

    • 1723 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Emergency Management
    • 18949 Words
    • 76 Pages

    Emergency Management

    There are many ways to describe emergency management and the importance of the tasks emergency managers perform. Indeed, in some respects, it hardly seems necessary to explain the need for a profession whose purpose is saving lives and property in disasters. It is likely that, while many people recognize their communities are exposed to environmental threats requiring a systematic program of protection, only a few appreciate the magnitude and diversity of the threats. One can introduce the study of emergency management by noting losses from disasters—in the United States and the rest of the world—have been growing over the years and are likely to continue to grow (Berke, 1995; Mileti, 1999; Noji, 1997b). Losses can be measured in a variety of ways—with deaths, injuries, and property damage being the most common indexes. The 1995 Kobe, Japan, earthquake killed more than 6000 people and left another 30,000 injured. In the previous year, the Northridge, California, earthquake resulted in approximately $33 billion in damages. These individual events are impressive enough, but the losses are even more dramatic when accumulated over time. Between 1989 and 1999, the average natural disaster loss in the US was $1 billion each week (Mileti, 1999, p. 5). Furthermore, many costs must be absorbed by victims—whether households, businesses, or government…

    • 18949 Words
    • 76 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Comprehensive Emergency Action Plan Analysis
    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Comprehensive Emergency Action Plan Analysis

    Disasters come in various forms. Some are man-made, while others are an act of nature. No matter what type of disaster may be on the horizon, it is imperative to be adequately prepared for it. The basic framework for this preparedness is the development of a comprehensive emergency action plan (EOP) (Developing and Maintaining Emergency Operations Plans, 2010, Chapter 4). EOPs are developed by a team of stakeholders involved in the entity creating the plan. Plans can include municipalities as a whole, or agencies within the municipality, public safety organizations, critical infrastructure and private organizations. Essentially, any organization that may face a disaster is encouraged to create a plan detailing how they will prepare for,…

    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More

Related Topics