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livestock in ethiopia
ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS
DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS
THE ROLE AND PERFORMANCE OF
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN ETHIOPIA

i

Abstract
The study has analyzed the current performance and problems in the livestock sector of Ethiopia, a country endowed with a huge livestock resources and animal genetic diversity. The main purpose of the study is to show that the livestock sector has a huge capacity to develop and contribute to the
Ethiopian economy if given more attention and exploited appropriately. The conclusion of the study is that, although livestock is substantially contributing to the Ethiopian economy, the huge livestock resource and potential of the country has not yet been efficiently utilized and the country has so far failed to benefit from these resources due to policy, technical, institutional, marketing, and sociocultural constraints. Finally, the possible recommendations suggested to improve livestock production include investment in resource and development of the livestock sector, effective value chain co-ordination and development, reliable input and service provisions, the adjusting and reorienting of the livestock production and marketing systems, and improvement in policies.

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Table of Contents

Page

Acknowledgments................................................................................................................................... i
Abstract .................................................................................................................................................. ii
Abbreviations ........................................................................................................................................ vi
Chapter 1: Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 1
1.1.Statement of the Problem



References: Aklilu, yacob (2002). An Audit of the Livestock Marketing Status in Kenya, Ethiopia and Sudan (volume 1).Au-IBAR, Nairobi. Addis Anteneh, 1992. Ethiopia Livestock Development Strategy. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Ange, 1994 (2010), free Asfaw Negassa, Shahidar Rashid, and Berhanu. G. m (2011).Livestock Production and Marketing. Ayele Solomon, Jabbar M.A., Assegid Workalemahu and Belachew Hurissa, 2003. Livestock Marketing in Ethiopia: A Review of Structure, Performance, and Development Initiatives Azage, T. 1998. Cattle Breed Improvement for Sustainable Draft Power use in Ethiopian Agriculture. In: EARO and ILRI. 1998. Proceedings of First National Oxen Traction Research Review and Strategy Workshop, 3 – 5 December 1997, DebreZeit Management Institute, Debre Zeit, Ethiopia. Bekure, 2005. Economic Geography of Ethiopia; Published Material. AAU, AA, ETHIOPIA. CSA (Central Statistical Authority), 2002. Statistical Abstract. AA, Ethiopia. CSA (Central Statistical Authority), 2005. Agricultural Sample Survey 2004/05. Volume II. Report on Livestock and Livestock Characteristics 38 CSA (Central Statistical Authority), 2008 CSA, Statistical Abstract, 2009.AA, Ethiopia. Central Statistical Authority (CSA), 2009/10. Livestock and Livestock Characteristics. Volume II. CSA (Central Statistical Agency), 2012.Agricultural Sample Survey, 2011/12. Report on Livestock and Livestock Characteristics De Boer, J. 1992. Technological and Socio-Economic Changes, including Urbanization, and the Impact upon Animal Production in Asia Delgado, C.L. 2005. Rising Demand for Meat and Milk in Developing Countries: Implications for Grasslands-Based Livestock Production Devendra, C. 1995. Mixed farming and Intensification of Animal Production Systems in Asia. Livestock Development Strategies for Low Income Countries .Proceedings of the Joint FAO/ILRI Round Table on Livestock Development Strategies for Low Income Countries, 27 February to 2 March 1995. p. 133145. ESAP (Ethiopian Society of Animal Production), 2003. Challenges and Opportunities of Livestock Marketing in Ethiopia 39 FAO, 1980 FAO, 1994. Integrating Livestock and Crops for the Sustainable Use and Development of Tropical Agricultural Systems FAO, 1995. Livestock Development Strategy for Low Income Countries. Rome, Italy. FAO/World Bank, 2001. Farming Systems and Poverty: Improving farmers’ Livelihoods in a changing world http://faostat.fao.org/ Gebremariam, Amare Samuel, Derek Baker, and Solomon Ayele, 2010 Getachew, G., and J. McPeak, 2004. Herd Accumulation: A pastoral strategy to reduce risk exposure. Gillespie, 1997. An Overview on Modern Livestock and Poultry Production. Albany, NY, USA. Grysees, 1998. The Role of Livestock in Generation of Small Holder Farm Income in two Vertisol Area of Central Highlands of Ethiopia Hurissa, B., and J. Eshetu. 2003. in Challenges and Opportunities of Livestock Marketing in Ethiopia, AA ILCA, 1992/93. Community Based Animal Disease Eradication. Nairobi, Kenya. ILRI, 1992/93. Pastoral Livestock Systems. Nairobi, Kenya. ILRI (International Livestock Research Institution), 1995. Livestock Development Strategies for Low Income Countries LDMPS, 2007. Livestock and Products Marketing, Volume 0, and Meat Production, Volume B, Livestock Development Master Plan study, Phase 1, MOARD Leach, I. 1995 Hides and Skins for the Tanning Industry. FAO, Rome, Italy. MOFED (Ministry of Finance and Economic Development), 2006. Ethiopia: Building on Progress. A Plan for Accelerated and Sustained Development to End Poverty (PASDEP)

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