Preview

Laptops: Modern Laptop Computers

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2333 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Laptops: Modern Laptop Computers
Technology on the Go
The History of the Laptop Computer

In this day and age, computer technology develops so rapidly that it seems there is no end to the possibilities of the miracle machine. Computers, once monstrous behemoths that could dominate whole rooms, can now be compacted into lightweight, portable notebook systems. The laptop computer was likely unimaginable when computers were first created more than 60 years ago, but today it features incredible technology in a very small package.

The Idea Is Born

The idea of a portable, technically complete computer system was first conceived of as early as the 1970s. While the technology of the laptop would not be feasible until the next decade, researchers at Xerox were experimenting with a type of portable computer, called the Dynabook, in the late 1960s and early 1970s (Wurster 2001). The Dynabook was intended to be a type of tablet computer (with a screen that did not fold down as the screens of most modern laptop computers do) that could run on nearly eternal battery life. Unfortunately, technology in the 1970s was not advanced enough to support this idea, and the concept of the Dynabook was never developed into an operational unit.

Earliest Laptops

Portable computers first became commercially available in 1981 with the Osborne 1 system (Wilson 2006). This computer was about the size of a portable sewing machine, featured a tiny monitor, and could not be run on battery power. However, it revolutionized the business world, allowing business professionals to carry their computer data with them for the first time, even on airplanes. But due to the unwieldy size of the Osborne I and its inability to run on battery power, the system never really took off in the commercial market, though it would remain a vanguard of technological advances to come.

The first true laptop computer, which featured a flat display screen that could fold down on the keyboard, was introduced in 1982. Termed the GRID



References: Wilson, James E. 2006. Vintage Laptop Computers: First Decade: 1980-89. Outskirts Press, Inc. Wurster, Christian. 2001. Computers: An Illustrated History. Taschen.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Events from the 1960s

    • 1532 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The 1960s was the most productive period for creating the modern computer (Barnes, 1997). By definition, a computer is a device that performs calculations and processes information. The first modern computers were very large, often filling up an entire room (Barnes, 1997). The 60s was a decade to introduce many advances in computer technology. In early 1960 digital equipment introduced the first minicomputer, named PDP-1, priced at $120,000 (Whithaus, 2004). PDP is the acronym for Program, Date, Processor and was the first commercial computer equipped with a keyboard and monitor (Whithaus, 2004).…

    • 1532 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Brochure Bus-210

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Also known as a “personal computer” was introduced in 1976 by Apple. It was a kit form of the PC and as sold to enthusiasts worldwide and they assembled a PC and programed it with a computer language. IBM introduced its first computer in 1981.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Desktops are at the maturity/declining stage in their life cycle. The invention of laptops, tablets, and touch screen computers have drastically decreased the demand of desktops. Rather than pile more money into a service that may increasingly decline in the next few years, we have decided to cut back on manufacturing desktops. Our focus will be more towards laptops,…

    • 1258 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    AtekPC

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages

    without the inconvenience of carrying a notebook computer around with them. Mobile phones and PDAs now provide this functionality, causing many people 10 question the need for carrying a full-nedged computer. In the boom days of the PC, the market was boundless, but growth has slowed considerably. Moreover, with the growing popularity of Web-based applientions, both businesses and consumers are purchasing less expensive machines that can access and run Web-based applientions and do not require massive amounts of local processing power or storage. Having ignored reality for years, PC makers are at last doing something.…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    first ready made computer and one of the most popular ever made. It was a…

    • 268 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A new state-of-the-art system can also allow a user the same portability as a personal computer, but with a higher price tag. A new state-of-the-art computer system has Intel Core Duo P8400 Processor that operates at a speed of 2260 MHZ or more. State-of-the-art computers have massive amounts of storage for videos, photos, and music. Many of the new systems come in a variety of unique colors and textures to appeal to today’s consumers. Most of the larger systems are fast performers but lack in power and battery life. "The 8.2 pound VGN-AW230J/H may not be a powerful performer, but it eats like one, draining its battery in just 1 hour, 49 minutes in our tests” (Marrin, 2009, para. 3).…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Computers have become one of our necessities in our daily life which makes it so hard to imagine a time when they did not really exist. And the birth of first computer occurred in 1950. It was the Electrical Numerical Integrator and Calculator or ENIAC. It was made out of 18,000 vacuum tubes which made it to consume about 180,000 watts of electrical power. However, it was only capable to give function such as multiplying numbers rapidly. Due to rapid growth in population, Census Bureau of United States decided to have a machine to tabulate the data, hence,…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The recent breakthroughs in modern technology has been so rapid that even today’s generation who are highly dependent on gadgets and gizmos are overwhelmed with the options. Laptop computers no longer bear the weight and mobility problems that its predecessors used to have. Tablets are in abundance that it may even render laptops or netbooks obsolete. Even the ever so dependable smart phones are being develop to…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Computers in the 1950's

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In the fifties, computers were in the experimental stage they were extremely hard to work with, and were a constant technicians worst nightmare, because often enough you had to replace the fuses (s Appendix a).…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The History of Apple

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Steve Jobs began working on the Apple Lisa in 1978 LISA became the first personal computer sold to the public with a GUI, In 1984, Apple next launched the Macintosh. The Macintosh Portable was Apple's first "portable" Macintosh computer, released in 1989. Apple introduced the PowerBook in 1991. The Macintosh Portable was designed to be just as powerful as a desktop Macintosh, but weighed 7.5 kilograms (17 lb) with a 12-hour battery life. The same year, Apple introduced System 7, a major upgrade to the operating system, which added color to the interface and introduced new networking capabilities.…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Computers today are one of the most important pieces of equipment for graphic designers and they rely heavily on the latest software and features. So what would it have been like back in the early 1900 's when computers hadn 't been invented? One of the first ever computers was the Z1 originally created by Germany 's Konrad Zuse (See Fig.1) in his parents living room in 1936 to 1938. It was considered to be the first electrical binary programmable computer.[1] Then there was the Eniac (See Fig.2) which was invented by J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly at the University of Pennsylvania and began construction in 1943 and was not completed until 1946. It occupied about 1,800 square feet and used about 18,000 vacuum tubes, weighing almost 50 tons. Although the Judge ruled that the ABC computer was the first digital computer many still consider the Eniac to be the first digital computer.[2] Then there was the invention of the PC. The PC is one of the most used types of of computers around the world. In 1975 Ed Roberts coined the term personal computer when he introduced the Altiar 8800. (See Fig.3) Although the first personal computer is considered to be the Kenback-1, which was first introduced for around $750 in 1971. The computer relied on a series of switches for inputting data and…

    • 2680 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Computer technology of the 1960s may have put a man on the moon, but today’s computers are worlds beyond. The computers of the 1960s may seem primitive but the truth is they are the frame work of every Smartphone, tablet and personal computer.…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Summative Case Study HP

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Their company's 1968 Hewlett-Packard 9100A was the first personal computer, but they marketed it as a "desktop calculator" so as not to evoke images of IBM. They developed the laser printer, the single unit printer/copier/scanner/FAXer, and a bunch of other stuff.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, although a conceptual prototype of the "pen" computer was built in 2003, such devices are not yet available to consumers…

    • 12736 Words
    • 51 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The First Generation: 1946 to 1955 The first computers used vacuum tubes for circuitry, magnetic drums and magnetic cores for memory, and were often enormous, taking up entire rooms. They were very expensive to operate and in addition to using a great deal of electricity, generated a lot of heat, which was often the cause of malfunctions. First generation computers relied on machine language, the lowest-level programming language understood by computers, to perform operations, and they could only solve one problem at a time. Input was based on punched cards and paper tape, and output was displayed on teletype printers. The UNIVAC is the most famous first generation computer. Manufactured by Sperry-Rand Corporation, the first UNIVAC was delivered to the U.S. Census Bureau in 1951 - becoming the first computer that was not used for military or scientific purposes.…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays