Preview

Industrial Revolution in Victorian England

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3804 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Industrial Revolution in Victorian England
The Industrial Revolution in Victorian England was a period of time in history when new inventions and technology changed the way people lived and worked. It impacted how they communicated, the way products were manufactured, and created new forms of cheaper and faster transportation. Innovations resulted in changes that were previously unheard of. The invention of the steam engine revolutionized the way people and things were transported. Manufacturers were able to ship their goods more quickly by rail and reduce their expenses. Railroads allowed people to travel faster and farther than in the past. The Industrial Revolution created new sources of employment, with mills and factories attracting labor from farms to cities (Victorian Web).Manufacturing created new jobs but also contributed to the pollution and overcrowding in cities where factories were located. The development of Morse Code by Samuel Morse in 1837, allowed soldiers to send messages more quickly, and revise their battle plans based on this communication. The invention of the typewriter changed how people were educated. Textbooks became available to more students, and professors were now able to produce their own written materials. The steam engine led to new factories being built with improved manufacturing processes. Pasteurization killed bacteria and made food safer. Inventions played a major role in the development of Victorian England’s way of life by influencing where people lived and worked how people and products were transported, availability of education, and their quality of life. Queen Victorian ruled England from 1837-1901, and this time was known as the Victorian era. During her rule she was responsible for England becoming a more prosperous nation. She was the driving force that led England into a new era of technology and manufacturing.
What exactly was the Industrial Revolution? “The Industrial Revolution marks the most fundamental transformation of human life



Cited: Brown, Richard. Society and Economy in Modern Britain: 1700-1850. London: Routledge, 1991. Print. "Modern Tourism Begun by Baptist Thomas Cook - Church History and Timeline - Christianity.com." Christianity - Faith in God and Jesus Christ - Christianity.com. Web. 13 Mar. 2011. . "The National Archives Learning Curve | Victorian Britain | Main Menu." The National Archives. Web. 20 Feb. 2011. . Outman, James L., Elisabeth M. Outman, and Matthew May. Industrial Revolution. Detroit: UXL, 2003. Print. Sakolsky, Josh. Critical Perspectives on the Industrial Revolution. New York: Rosen Pub. Group, 2005. Print. Smith, Nigel. The Industrial Revolution. Austin: Raintree Steck-Vaughn, 2003. Print. Van, Dulken Stephen. Inventing the 19th Century: 100 Inventions That Shaped the Victorian Age from Aspirin to the Zeppelin. New York: New York UP, 2001. Print. The Victorian Web: An Overview. Web. 22 Feb. 2011. . Weightman, Gavin. The Industrial Revolutionaries: the Making of the Modern World, 1776-1914. New York: Grove, 2007. Print. Wroble, Lisa A. Kids during the Industrial Revolution. New York: PowerKids, 1999. Print.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The first Industrial Revolution, which began in the 18th century, merged into the Second Industrial Revolution around 1850, when technological and economic progress gained momentum; there is no doubt that the Industrial Revolution had an impact on human survival; the Industrial Revolution was the abrupt introduction of fundamental changes that occurred in “agriculture, textile, metal manufacturing, transportation, economic and social policies” (Montagna, 1981); this technology had a profound effect on the socioeconomic and cultural conditions starting in the United Kingdom, then subsequently spreading throughout Europe, North America, and eventually the world. These gradual changes took place due human's social and economic needs during that particular time in history;…

    • 1280 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chapter 1 talks about the industrial revolution and the changes it brought on. It started in Great Britain in the late 1790’s and spread violently across Europe. Countries that were dominated by the agriculture switched to a new industrial society. Many factories across the globe were created and helped modernize many cities. Material goods were produced at an alarming rate and were readily available for the consumer. With the boom of factories in city areas, job opportunities were available thousands of people and even for women. “The working classes constituted almost 80 percent of the population of Europe. New inventions were also being created to aid life for people. With the creation of the engine, new technologies such as the train, cotton gin, and later the automobile revolutionized how people and goods could move across vast areas. “The processing of liquid fuels-petroleum and it’s distilled derivatives-made possible the widespread use of the internal combustion engine as a source of power in transportation. There were also quite a few social changes. The wealth that the new industry brought was shared unequally and made the standard of living for the average person quite bad. Such living conditions spread anger and frustration which started many revolts across Europe. The industrial revolution also knocked to era of renaissance into the history books.…

    • 768 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the late 1700s, The Industrial Revolution began in England, which had an immense range of negative and positive effects on the social and also economic life of the people in England. The results have been looked at form many different point of views, including the factory workers themselves, the factory owners, the government, and others who looked upon the conditions in the industrial cities at the time. This essay will evaluate the positive and negative effects of the Industrial Revolution.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dbq Imperialism In Africa

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Industrial Revolution, occurring from around 1760-1820, was the development of a technologically advanced society. As modern ideals swept Europe, a global advancement in a manufactured economy drove countries to keep up with leading nations and competitors. “Once the status of great power…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Industrial Revolution The industrial revolution was an exciting time to be alive. Witnessing the world advance from the labor intensive past to the fascinating movements leading to the future over a few short years. This paper is a breakdown of the innovations that eased the lives of American families. At the start of the 19 century Richard Trevithick, inspired by Thomas Newcomen's design of the low-pressure steam engine, develop the more accessible high-pressure engine. This new engine was smaller and more economic to produce then it's low pressure cousin without losing power or efficiency.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Industrial Revolution Dbq

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the late 1700’s, the Industrial Revolution began in England creating both positive and negative effects on both the economic and social life of the people in England. The results of these effects have been taken in by numerous perspectives such as people who worked in factories, the factory owners themselves, the government and others who have witnessed the conditions in the cities at the time of the Industrial Revolution.…

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Industrial Revolution is undoubtedly a very important part of America’s history. Looking back on that era, it is clear to see that it was a time for some serious change. That change, however, came with its ups and downs. With all the new machines invented and rapid social and economic change taking place, lives were definitely being changed. The nation experienced urbanization during this era and the impact of the events that happened then still make a resonating impact on us today.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Raevon Felton

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Victorian Era was a time during which Queen Victoria, born in 1819, reigned over the United Kingdom, ruling from 1837 until her death in 1901(“Victorian Era”). 1830 is considered the beginning of the Victorian Era to some literary historians, but the keystone that really made its mark on this era was the passage of the First Reform Bill in 1832 . This bill gave the middle-class Englishmen some form of hope toward finally being heard by their government (“Victorian Era”). “The death of the poet laureate William Wordsworth in 1850, rang the death knell for idyllic romanticism in the arts and the onset of Victorian high seriousness with the ascent of Alfred, Lord Tennyson (1809-1892) as the new poet laureate”(“Victorian Era”). This time period was more of a time of transition, and the end of the Victorian Era became evident in 1861, when prince Albert died of typhoid or cancer. The Victorian Era was considered the time period when literature began to develop from Romantic to the literature of the twentieth century (“Victorian Literature”). The widowed queen withdrew from the throne therefore robbing Great Britain of an intelligent and astute leader”(“Victorian Era”).…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold War Draft

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Industrial Revolution, took place from in the 18th to 19th centuries. It was a period during which predominantly agrarian, rural societies in Europe and America became industrial and urban. Prior to the Industrial Revolution, which began in Britain in the late 1700s, manufacturing was often done in people’s homes, using hand tools or basic machines. Industrialization marked a shift to powered, special-purpose machinery, factories and mass production. The iron and textile industries, along with the development of the steam engine, played central roles in the Industrial Revolution, which also saw improved systems of transportation, communication and banking. While industrialization brought about an increased level and range of manufactured goods and an improved standard of living for some, it also resulted in harsh employment and living conditions for the poor and working classes.…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Victorian Era, the years of Queen Victoria’s reign: 1837-1901 were the years that many changes began to occur. With many changing attitudes towards religion, social values and ones-self came a transition that was for the best.…

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    math

    • 291 Words
    • 1 Page

    Hawksworth, R. (Producer). (2001). The American industrial revolution [Video]. United States: Media Rich LLC. Retrieved from http://digital.films.com/OnDemandEmbed.aspx?Token=47596&aid=18596&Plt=FOD&loid=0&w=640&h=480&ref=…

    • 291 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Industrial Revolution was a gargantuan change in the history of the world which affected our agriculture, industry and transport and communications. According to history.com, “The Industrial Revolution was a period during which predominantly agrarian, rural societies in Europe and America became industrial and urban.” This monumental change evoked in England during the 18th and 19th centuries.…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Industrial Revolution was one of the most significant eras in human history. It transformed its society from an agricultural economy to one that lead to industry, machines, and manufacturing. The basic resources for industrialization were iron and textiles, along with the development of the steam engine. Furthermore, the industrial revolution sought improved systems of transportation. It showed the way to such important changes in the way goods were…

    • 1273 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the Industrial Revolution in the early 1900’s, many new ideas and inventions were developed that helped people in everyday life. The Industrial Revolution was a major turning point in history because now countries such as the United States could become more modern and efficient. One invention developed by James Watt, the steam engine, not only made it possible to transport crops and food to different places, but made it possible for people to get fresh foods because they were transported much quicker. Another helpful invention was the seed drill, invented by Jethro Tull. Also, factories were now able to process and package meat and dairy products that could then be sent out all across the country, which fed the demand of a constantly…

    • 981 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Victorian Era Ideologies

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Victorian era which lasted during the reign of Queen Victoria from 1837 to 1901, established the foundations of many social, cultural and moral ideologies in which many are present to this day. Everywhere you look you can almost always see something Victorian-inspired from floral patterned curtains to elegantly hand crafted candlesticks. When visualizing ‘The Victorian Era’ lavish balls, lace covered dresses, tea parties and fancy lifestyles come to mind. However, the Victorian era is much more than this. Victorians were judgmental, proud and often selfish people, as their biggest goal in life was usually to make and/or keep a name for themselves which meant marrying their daughters off to rich, aristocrats to preventing their family members from achieving happiness for their own comfort. Thomas Hardy, Jane Austen and Charles Dickens all show Victorian ideologies through their characters.…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays