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Individual Rights: Privilege Of The Writ Of Habeas Corpus

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Individual Rights: Privilege Of The Writ Of Habeas Corpus
Individual Rights

Individual Rights are the liberties of each individual person to pursue life and goals without interference from other individuals or the government.

Individual rights are protected by the judicial system. These rights include due process protections of habeas corpus, presumption of innocence, impartial tribunal, speedy and public trials, right to counsel, trial by jury, right against self-incrimination, protection against double jeopardy, and right of appeal.

Protecting individual rights include Article I, Section 9, which provides that “the privilege of the Writ of Habeas Corpus shall not be suspended, unless when in Cases of Rebellion or Invasion, the public safety may require it.” The writ of habeas corpus was a common law procedure that allowed the courts to order the release of persons unlawfully imprisoned or detained. Although it has been an important protection in some cases, the courts have given Congress great leeway in limiting the use of the writ. Although these provisions, and a few others can be important in some cases, the main protections of individual liberties comes not in the Constitution itself, but the first ten amendments, known as the Bill of Rights.

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