Gender Identity And Gender Roles Essay

Gender Identity is defined as the psychological awareness or sense of being male or female. Axia College Week Two reading Gender Identity and Gender Roles, (2009). Within the scope of gender identity are various types of anatomic and psychological conditions in which an individual experiences either during development in the womb or after birth. Sex assignment occurs at birth. Sex assignment or gender assignment is when the child’s anatomic sex is revealed at the time of birth. Children as young as 18 months are aware of their gender. At the age of about 36 months, a child may have a sense of gender identity. In most cases, gender identity is consistent with the chromosomal sex meaning that the child acts like a boy or girl based
This developmental disorder is caused by too much of the hormone androgen during developmental stages of a fetus. Girls who possess these qualities were the subject of a 2003 study in which a Swedish investigator studied 26 girls with CAH and 26 girls without who were between the ages of 2 and 10-years-old and found that the girls with CAH showed interest in playing with masculine toys such as trucks rather than dolls or other such girl toys. The parents of the girls with CAH did not influence their daughters’ play behaviors, according to the
These people believe that they are “a man trapped in a woman’s body” or the opposite. These individuals typically will dress like the opposite sex, and in extreme cases will undergo surgery to have what is called “gender reassignment” performed. The process of gender reassignment is more successful in male to female as opposed to female to male. There is also hormone therapy as well as psychotherapy involved in gender reassignment procedures. It is reported that after gender reassignment, males who become females can engage in a pleasurable sexual experience and even attain orgasm, but cannot conceive