Preview

Foreign Aid

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1908 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Foreign Aid
Foreign Aid
Anna-Louise Weston
Year 12
2012

Foreign aid is a noun meaning the economic, technical, or military aid given by one nation to another, for purposes of relief and rehabilitation, for economic stabilization, or for mutual defines. The definition states that the economic, technical and military relief provided to countries that are in need can measure foreign aid.
Countries that need foreign aid economically are those countries, which have a low economic growth. With help from high economic growth countries such as MEDC 's (More economically developed countries) the USA, UK, Australia, Canada etc. countries receive * Giving the poor jobs * Making organizations e.g. fair-trade * Giving children an education * Provide starting amount of money to help start the growth of the economy
With this MEDCs are providing the countries with foreign aid but by contrast, other people find foreign aid has negative impact on economic growth. Arguments have been made that high lived of aid erodes institutional quality; it increases rent seeking and corruption which therefore negatively affects growth.
In the world today, the United Nations (UN) has created a program, which is set to achieve specific goals in relation to Foreign Aid and accomplish these by 2015. The UN Secretary General Kofi Annan established the UN Millennium Campaign in 2002 in order to support citizen participation in the achieving the Millennium Development Goals, adopted by 189 world leaders from rich and poor countries, as part of the Millennium Declaration, which was signed in 2000.
Since 2002 we have worked with UN partners and key global constituencies, such as civil society, parliamentarians, faith groups and youth to inspire people from around the world to take action for the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals by 2015.
Now the Campaign advocates for increased efforts to effectively promote greater support for the MDGs, as it is more



References: * http://www.endpoverty2015.org/about/ * http://www.globalissues.org/article/785/military-aid * http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/ * http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/beyond2015.shtml

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Giving to other countries could mean that it’s expected from them to always give when different countries need it, but that’s not always a bad thing. In the eyes of other countries, America would be…

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    With two thirds of the world being made up by LICs, economic growth, the increase in output of goods and services that a country produces over a period of time, visible in its GDP, is essential for the growth of a country and the closure of the ‘development gap’. It has a multiplier effect that allows funds to be spent on infrastructure such as schools and roads; allowing living conditions to climb. Both aid and trade are used as a kick-starter for this multiplier effect, but which one is more efficient? Rostow’s model of Development notes this ‘kick-off’ as essential, with aid necessary for a ‘Traditional society’ to evolve into the ‘Transitional stage’ were specialization, surpluses and infrastructure allow Industrialization, growing investment, regional growth and political change to follow in Rostow’s ‘Take Off’ stage. For most of history this guide to development has been followed, with aims to develop being linked back to the giving of aid to LICs, but what does Aid actually involve and what really is it?…

    • 1888 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    United States Foreign Aid

    • 2450 Words
    • 10 Pages

    One of the most controversial subjects in todays United States is Foreign Aid, which is the aid given to other countries by the United States from the U.S. revenue, that is based on the tax dollars of American citizens. Most foreign aid goes through the United States Agency for International Development. There are three main kinds of foreign aid: military aid, food aid, and financial aid. The countries that the U.S. provides financial aid to can be categorized into three groups: Countries that are recovering from war, developing countries, and countries that hold strategic importance to the United States. Currently some American citizens have concerns regarding foreign aid. The majority of the population wants to know why the U.S. should keep funding countries that they believe hate them while the economy in the U.S. is already suffering. Even though these concerns are valid and to the point, it doesn’t change the importance of continued U.S. foreign aid on humanitarian and political grounds. Foreign aid is a necessity if the United States wants to keep its position as the strongest country in the world, a position the United States has held since the World War II, because when you are the strongest country in the world you will have strong enemies. In this case you will need strong alliances to protect your country and balance of nations through out the world.…

    • 2450 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Australian Foreign Aid

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Australia’s international aid program aims to help reduce poverty and promote economic independence in developing countries. Australia offers two types of aid, bilateral and multilateral aid. Bilateral aid is given directly to the government of the developing country by Australia’s government and is used for health, education and training programs, technology and technical support, community based projects such as building hospitals and schools, and emergency support. Multilateral aid includes all forms of official development assistance. This form of aid is used for large-scale emergency relief projects such as those involving large numbers of refugees, large infrastructure, health, education and training problems, as well as global problems such as global warming and the spread of diseases.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Millennium Health Goals

    • 1701 Words
    • 7 Pages

    World leaders established eight Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and identified several indicators to monitor progress, several of which relate directly to health. All the goals and their targets are measured in terms of progress since 1990. Reporting on progress towards the MDGs has underscored the importance of producing more reliable and timely data. While some countries have made impressive gains in achieving health-related targets, others are falling behind. Often the countries making the least progress are those affected by high levels of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) / acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AID) economic hardship or conflict. In this presentation we will discuss in detail one of the eight MDGs which is, Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger…

    • 1701 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Aid is when the government of developed countries assist developing countries to encourage economic growth and improve living standards. There are 3 types of aid bilateral, multilateral and non-government organisations. Bilateral is when government to government give developing assistance, multilateral provides assistance through international agencies e.g. world banks and non-government originations are assistance from the public e.g. world vision.…

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    SOC 300 Week 4 Assignment 1 – The Effects of War and Peace on Foreign Aid – Strayer Latest…

    • 290 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The first map of Figure 3 shows the top 20 countries receiving aid from the USA, although this also shows that there are many more that are not on the map which also receive aid. Countries such as Peru, Iraq, Haiti and Egypt all receive aid from the USA as they are all third world, developing or war stricken countries who, without the aid of the USA, who probably be living in absolute poverty. This increases the respect for the USA and builds up their friendship, but at the same time, it may also keep these developing countries in debt to the USA keeping the USA in power as they cannot be economically challenged. The USA is also part of many IGOs such as NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organisation), and UNWTO (United Nations World Tourism Organisation). This also increases the influence around the world keeping them in power as NATO offers military protection to any country part of it and the USA are known for their large military and they also have the largest military expenditure at a total of $1,738 billion.…

    • 353 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Studies were able to differentiate between “good” and “bad” governments based on certain characteristics that took in account corruption, democracy, etc. It was weird that in conclusion the type of government in charge of a state had no impact on how well the aid given to them fostered growth. Part of the reason for this conclusion was that aid would sometimes be given simply for political reasons or other less effective long-term means. The takeoffs that Planners push for are also very rare and largely unrealistic. Meanwhile, booming economies like China and India are growing in no part thanks to aid. In a nutshell, Easterly describes just how useless aid actually is. A further problem with giving aid is much of the aid seems to be going toward consumption and not long-term investment. If this is the case, no one wonder aid isn’t sparking growth. Easterly does also ponder if growth would be even worse without aid. Perhaps aid doesn’t help too much, but it is also very possible that without aid, the poor states would be even more devastated. He addresses all parts of the arguments and takes into account multiple opposing views and…

    • 1551 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A country that doesn’t get involved in conflicts or wars, but always provided aid, assistance…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Famine Relief

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages

    I think we should give all types of aid. Immediate, developmental, and population control. Immediate aid should be given to feed the people to get them in a state of mind to be able to comprehend more complex things. If they are going to understand population control and developmental aid they need to be in a sound state of mind. I think developmental aid should be given, but it has to be a continued effort to develop the area. To teach them how to follow in our footsteps, we didn't start out poor either. We need to educate them and teach them how to establish and maintain a solid government, trade system and how to effectively use their resources. I think it's okay to invest in this type of aid because it's similar to college. There would be no business people if the weren't trained in some way to be effective business leaders. We need to teach these countries with our expertise how to develop their economies so they can become self sufficient. Also, population control should be given to help slow the hungry mouths. This will help the effectiveness of developing and allow for less immediate aid to be given. If there are less mouths to feed then there is more resources and money to be given to those already alive.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The United Nations has also established its role in diminishing the divide between North and South through its Millennium Development Goals. These goals seek to eradicate extreme poverty and hunger; achieve universal primary education; promote gender equality and empower women; reduce child mortality; improve maternal health; combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases; ensure environmental sustainability; and develop a global partnership for development all by the year 2015.…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The MDGs also emphasize the role of developed countries in aiding developing countries, as outlined in Goal Eight. Goal Eight sets objectives and targets for developed countries to achieve a "global partnership for development" by supporting fair trade, debt relief for developing nations, increasing aid and access to affordable essential medicines, and encouraging technology transfer. Thus…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    executive summary of MDGs

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The eight goals above have to be realized by the participating countries until 2015. Each country that was comitted and was signed this agreement ought to make the MDGs report. Government of Indonesia coordinate with Bappenas to control the implementation of MDGs and is assisted by the UN working group. The concepts about purposes of MDGs can not be separated from the constraints which has been burdensome for many country, particularly the developing country itself to realize it in just 15 years. Below some of the challenges which are faced especially for Indonesia:…

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The challenges faced by the LDCs’ almost always cannot be tackled alone. The majority of LDC’s require assistance from the wealthier nations such as the USA and the UK. This is either in the form of aid, or arrangements to set up trade blocks and agreements. Aid can be defined as financial or technical support given to a recipient country from the donor country, for the purpose of financial rehabilitation, and economic stabilisation. Aid can be fragmented into 3 different branches, bilateral, multilateral, and non-government organisation (NGO) donations.…

    • 1574 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays