Preview

Fabelo Measure Recidivism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
914 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Fabelo Measure Recidivism
Research Concepts and Measurement When people think of recidivism is most likely thought of as “to fall back.” Recidivism is used in the criminal justice system to discuss the relapse rate of criminals. Recidivism is when a proportion of a specific group of offenders that have been released from prison recommit crimes within a certain period of time. Recidivism is basically to relapse.
How Toni Fabelo Proposes to Measure Recidivism In order to measure recidivism, Fabelo stresses to have a full understanding of recidivism, understand how it is measured, and determine the implications of adopting recidivism rates as measures of performance (Maxfield, 2015, pp. 83-84). There are indicators such as rearrests, reconvictions, or incarcerations
…show more content…
The reliability issue with Fabelo’s proposed measure of recidivism is if his measurement technique done repeatedly will give the same results each time (Maxfield, 2015, pp. 93-94). Fabelo’s proposed measure of recidivism must be consistent or stable to meet the guidelines of criminal justice researchers. The issue when dealing with operational is when more than one observer makes measurements.
Through the process of research, criminal justice researchers are interested in measurement validity, which involves whether the research really measures what is researching and not something else (Maxfield, 2015, pp. 93-94). The methods for evaluating reliability are direct it is hard to show measures are valid because concepts are not real. Fabelo developed theoretical expectations about the recidivism of released prisoners and
…show more content…
Conceptual is to form basic ideas in the beginning stages of research to build off a plan. The explanation concerns are hate crime offenders are only categorized based on similarities such as motives and type of offense. An example, in 2003, the Partners Against Hate most committed crime against people was intimidation or crimes against property such as destruction or vandalism (Gallaudet, 2016). Due to no clear developmental trajectories, hate crime offenders are better explained by the characteristics that define their

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Intermediate Sanctions

    • 579 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Overcrowding of prisons and unnecessary incarceration rates is one of the major problems in the United States today. As stated in Chapter 9, “ more then 60 billion dollars is spent on corrections each year” (p. 220). To avoid the over crowding of prisons, a common form of sanction is probation, which is believed to not be tough enough for those who break the law. It has been proven though that someone who had been through the prison system is more likely to not reintegrate back into society and more likely to fault back into the system in comparison to someone who was given an intermediate sanction such as probation or community service.…

    • 579 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Crj 201

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages

    * Analysis of frequent progs for offenders may lead to reduction of crime being reduced: induction. 238.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    When people commit a crime they are sent to prison and sentenced according to the crime they committed. Crimes can range from drug convictions, petty crimes to heinous crimes such as murder. There is also the case of a small percent of offenders associated with recidivism due to the longer lengths of time spent in prison and the relationship behind it. The assumption is that prisoners serving short sentences have a far better chance of being rehabilitated once they get out of jail, can find employment and integrate quickly back into…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Treatment Outcome Model

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Another challenge of recidivism to take into consideration is error for the model, because information provide may be affected by the offender having more than one criminal record. An advantage of this model would be that it keeps measures of supporting recidivism can lead to curative justice that views the future of the offenders records. One of the challenges that relapse face is getting urine samples from offenders. Another issues that may occur in this model would include those with mental health issues that are more likely to relapse because of withdraw form medications. An advantage of relapse model would be that it offer short-term impatient and outpatient services for offenders. Harm-reduction challenge focus on insignificant long-term outcomes. Robert (2008) explains the advantage of this model is that it provides public health…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When offenders seek employment and housing, they are often denied a position or home when employers and landlords retrieve their criminal history. Such practices create a significant struggle for ex-offenders to become productive citizens while avoiding recidivism. As we know, recidivism is harmful to both the offender, the community, and in some ways the economy/tax payer revenue. Approximately “sixty-billion dollars” is disbursed annually to house offenders’ country-wide and when ex-convicts reoffend and are sent back to prison, costs increase resulting in spiked taxes for citizens and overcrowding for…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Measuring Crime Paper

    • 808 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Ever wonder, how does researchers come up with certain statistics for the U.S when it comes to crime? Or, how would one know where criminal activity would be in their community based on facts? Examining crime measurement primarily in the United States can be determined and based on multiple factors. These factors are soon to be discussed which will include instruments that are used to measure crime, major crime reporting programs and their purposes, crime rates, arrest rates, clearance rates, and recidivism rates. This paper also will address the criminal justice interactive video, how crime rates can be deceiving, arrest rates in relation to crime, if there is an ultimate resolution with these specific rates in relation to preventing criminal activity, and certain statistics that tell us about crime as a whole in the United States. All these factors and more will explain how crime is measured in our country.…

    • 808 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are roughly 700, 000 inmates released from prisons across the United States each year. Approximately two-thirds of those released are re-arrested and more than half are re-incarcerated three years after their original release (Cook, Kang, Braga, Ludwig, & O’Brien, 2014). According to Miller and Miller (2010), “Re-entry is a general programmatic orientation to offender success more so than a specific treatment modality or intervention” (p. 894). Suggesting a need for successful re-entry programs to reduce the recidivism rate and assist ex-offenders with re-entering back into the free society and following the laws. Past research has shown that re-entry is difficult and the majority of paroles or recently released inmates return back to…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Recidivism relates to a person repeating an undesirable behavior after they have either experienced negative consequences of that behavior, or have been treated or trained to extinguish that behavior (Henslin, 2008). Progress being made in families and individuals due to lack of life skills that lead to causal factors to high recidivism rates in substance abuse and mental health treatment has been a growing issue posed by researchers. According to Miller & Hobler (1996), “In Deleware, 84% of Life Skills participants are male; 66 percent are African-American; 25% are white, non-Hispanic; and about 6 percent are Hispanic. The average age is 31. The lead offenses of 33% of the participants are violent offenses against persons; 38% are drug offenses, the more serious of which also are classified as violent in Delaware”. “Despite advances, differences in health status and access still remain. Minorities are still at increased risk, primarily because they live in adverse conditions linked to poverty” Hall (1998, p. 1).…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This approach aims at delivering effective rehabilitation programs that can achieve its intended end goal of reducing recidivism, providing offenders with successful integration tools, and thus increasing public safety. It is done by testing evidence based models…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Recidivism In Louisiana

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The duration taken between the time of discharge and reoffending is not constant, but has to be specified depending on the needs, controls, or other situations of the research in question. Elderbron & King (2014) identifies at least fourteen definitions, with the most common ones being arrest, reconviction, resentence, and any type of return to prison with or without a new sentence. Arrests and convictions have been the most widely used measures, and the main reason for this is their relative ease of measurement because they require no active cooperation of subjects. Whatever the measure that is ultimately chosen, it has been shown that recidivism is not a chance event, but can be predicted using certain variables (Louisiana Department of Corrections, 2013). Such variables include race, gender, duration of stay in custody or state supervision, offense type, any prior substance abuse and criminal…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Recidivism Rates

    • 3560 Words
    • 15 Pages

    The recidivism rates come into play when looking into providing an education to prisoners. Recidivism rates are the rates that “refers to the relative number of prisoners who, after being released, return to prison or jail because they have committed another crime” (USlegal.com, 2001-2012). The whole point of conducting this study is to determine if first the prisoners are willing to be educated and second if the education provided will help lower the recidivism rates.…

    • 3560 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hate Crimes

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages

    People that commit hate crimes are most likely part of the Differential Association theory. This theory says that people learn to deviate from or become part of societies norms based on who they associate with. This is true with hate crimes because people become part of gangs due to this theory and when one joins a gang or specific group they tend to see other groups or people as inferior. This becomes true with member from the KKK, with them committing hate crimes on African Americans, or with the Bloods and the Crypts, with them committing hate crimes on each other.…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    As a probation officer, I would like to be judged by the goals attained during the probation of my assigned offenders and the recidivism rates after the probation, as these are most important (Schmalleger & Smykla, 2015). The goals attained, including the amount of restitution collected, the rate of school enrollment with educational attainment, the amount of fines and fees collected, duration of employment, as well as, community service, moreover offenders that remain drug-free would be the best indicators. On the other hand, the recidivism rates would highlight the level of impact my rehabilitation efforts were conducive to the offenders' behavior upon release. These outcomes measure the best means of determining efficiency in total, rather…

    • 121 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Rise Of Hate Crimes

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Various researchers believe that legislation has decreased the number of incidences while raising awareness. Hate crimes have evolved into something so serious that it terrifies communities and the country. These incidences not only impact gender, but other characteristics which are not linked by a particular individual or group. Although the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has data to suggest that hate crimes occur within certain groups continues to be underreported. According to Levin & McDevitt, perpetrators are prone to be motivated by three factors: thrill seeking (committing crimes out of boredom or having fun), reaction (youth who commit crimes to protect their turf) and mission offenders (appeals to a higher authority by eliminating an inferior…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the United States, crime is a problem that will not easily be solved. I believe that one of the most significant problems relating to crime is the number of inmates that are committing crimes after release and are incarcerated again, known as recidivism. Why is this happening and what can be done to further prevent it?…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays