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Research & Studies
Moringa Research:
While traditional Ayurvedic medicine used this tree to heal or prevent hundreds of diseases, scientific evidence is accumulating to support many of the healing properties of Moringa. Some of its chemical compounds have been isolated and described.
Around the world Moringa is the subject of legends and praise, awe and respect – so much so that it is also called “Miracle Tree,” “Mother’s Best Friend,” and “Never Die.”
Below you will find a selection of abstracts from scientific articles published about Moringa Oleifera:
Moringa oleifera: A food plant with multiple medicinal uses.
Anwar F, Latif S, Ashraf M, Gilani AH.
Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad-38040, Pakistan. anwar.gilani@aku.edu
Moringa oleifera Lam (Moringaceae) is a highly valued plant, distributed in many countries of the tropics and subtropics. It has an impressive range of medicinal uses with high nutritional value. Different parts of this plant contain a profile of important minerals, and are a good source of protein, vitamins, beta-carotene, amino acids and various phenolics. The Moringa plant provides a rich and rare combination of zeatin, quercetin, beta-sitosterol, caffeoylquinic acid and kaempferol. In addition to its compelling water purifying powers and high nutritional value, M. oleifera is very important for its medicinal value. Various parts of this plant such as the leaves, roots, seed, bark, fruit, flowers and immature pods act as cardiac and circulatory stimulants, possess antitumor, antipyretic, antiepileptic, antiinflammatory, antiulcer, antispasmodic, diuretic, antihypertensive, cholesterol lowering, antioxidant, antidiabetic, hepatoprotective, antibacterial and antifungal activities, and are being employed for the treatment of different ailments in the indigenous system of medicine, particularly in South Asia. This review focuses on the detailed phytochemical composition, medicinal uses, along with



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Ram J (1994) Moringa a highly nutritious vegetable tree, Tropical Rural and Island/Atoll Development Experimental Station (TRIADES), Technical Bulletin No.2. NUT 128. Ramachandran C, KV Peter, and PK Gopalakrishnan (1980) Drumstick (Moringa oleifera): A multipurpose Indian Vegetable. Economic Botany 34(3): 276-283. NUT GEN 129. Rao Kurma S, and SH Mishra (1993) Drumstick polysaccharide as pharmaceutical adjuvant. Indian Journal of Natural Products 9(1): 3-6. GEN 130. Rao PP, BM Acharya and TJ Dennis (1996) Pharmacogniostic study on stembark of Moringa oleifera Lam. (Sigru). B.M.E.B.R. 17(3-4): 141-151. ANT GEN 131. Rao KNV, V Gopalakrishnan, V Loganathan, and S Shanmuganathan (1999) Antiinflammatory activity of Moringa oleifera Lam. Ancient Science of Life 18(3-4): 195-198. INF 132. Rao AV, PU Devi, and R Kamath (2001) In vivo radioprotective effect of Moringa oleifera leaves. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 39: 858-863. CAN 133. Reddy NS, and G Bhatt (2001) Contents of minerals in green leafy vegetables cultivated in soil fortified with different chemical fertilizers. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition 56: 1-6. NUT 134. Ross IA (1999) Medicinal Plants of the World. Humana Press, Inc., Totowa, NJ. pp 231-239. GEN 135. Ruckmani K, S Kavimani, et al. (1998) Effect of Moringa oleifera Lam. on paracetamol-induced hepatotoxicity. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 60(1): 33-35. DET 136. Ruckmani K, S Davimani, B Jayakar, and R Anandan (1998) Anti-ulcer activity of the alkali preparation of the root and fresh leaf juice of Moringa oleifera Lam. Ancient Science of Life 17(3): 220-223. DIG 137. Saleem R, and J Meinwald (2000) Synthesis of novel hypotensive aromatic thiocarbamate glycosides. Journal of the Chemical Society Perkins Transactions 1: 391-394. CIR 138. Sampson W (2005) Studying herbal remedies. New England Journal of Medicine 353(4): 337-339. 139. 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International Journal Of Crude Drug Research 26(1): 29-32. REP 144. Shukla S, R Mathur, and AO Prakash (1988) Antifertility profile of the aqueous extract of Moringa oleifera roots. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 22: 51-62. REP 145. Shukla S, R Mathur, AO Prakash (1989) Histoarchitecture of the genital tract of ovariectomized rats treated with an aqueous extract of Moringa oleifera roots. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 25: 249-261. REP 146. Shukla S, R Mathur, et al. (1989) Biochemical alterations in the female genital tract of ovariectomized rats treated with aqueous extract of Moringa oleifera Lam. Pakistan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research 32(4): 273-277. REP 147. Siddhuraju P, and K Becker (2003) Antioxidant properties of various solvent extracts of total phenolic constituents from three different agroclimatic origins of drumstick tree (Moringa oleifera Lam.) leaves. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 51: 2144-2155. NUT 148. Singh KK, and K Kumar (1999) Ethnotherapeutics of some medicinal plants used as antipyretic agents among the tribals of India. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany. 23(1): 135-141. DET 149. Singha P, J Begum, et al. (1993) Antibacterial activity of some higher plants of Chittagong University Campus. Chittagong University Studies Part II Science 17(1): 97-101. ANT 150. Soni PL (1995) Some commercially important Indian gum exudates. Indian Forester 121(8): 754-759. GEN 151. Spiliotis V, S Lalas, et al. (1998) Comparison of antimicrobial activity of seeds of different Moringa oleifera varieties. Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Letters 8(1): 39-40. ANT 152. Subadra S, J Monica, et al. (1997) Retention and storage stability of beta-carotene in dehydrated drumstick leaves (Moringa oleifera). International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition 48(6): 373-379. NUT 153. Tahiliani P, A Kar (2000) Role of Moringa oleifera leaf extract in the regulation of thyroid hormone status in adult male and female rats. Pharmacological Research 41(3):319-323. CIR 154. Talalay P, and P Talalay (2001) The importance of using scientific principles in the development of medicinal agents from plants. Academic Medicine 76(3): 238-247. 155. Tarafder CR (1983) Ethnogynecology in relation to plants: 2. Plants used for abortion. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 4(2): 507-516. REP 156. Terra, G.J.A. 1966. Tropical vegetables, vegetable growing in the tropics and subtropics especially of indigenous vegetables. Communications No. 54e of the Department of Agricultural Research; Publication of the Royal Tropical Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. NUT 157. Trees For Life (2005) Moringa Book. http://www.treesforlife.org/project/moringa/book/default.asp. NUT GEN 158. Tsaknis J, S Lalas, V Gergis, V Douroglou, and V Spiliotis (1999) Characterization of Moringa oleifera variety Mbololo seed oil of Kenya. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 47: 4495-4499. NUT 159. Tsaknis J, V Spiliotis, et al. (1999) Quality changes of Moringa oleifera, variety Mbololo of Kenya, seed oil during frying. Grasas y Aceites. 50(1): 37-48. NUT 160. Udupa SL, AL Udupa, et al. (1998) A comparative study on the effect of some indigenous drugs on normal and steroid-depressed healing. Fitoterapia 69(6): 507-510. ANT INF SKI 161. Udupa SL, AL Udupa, et al. (1994) Studies on the anti-inflammatory and wound healing properties of Moringa oleifera and Aegle marmelos. Fitoterapia 65(2): 119-123. ANT INF SKI 162. Villasenor IM (1994) Bioactive metabolites from Moringa oleifera Lam. KIMIKA 10: 47-52. ANT 163. Verdcourt B (1985) A synopsis of the Moringaceae. Kew Bulletin 40: 1-23. NUT GEN 164. Villasenor IM, CY Lim-Sylianco, and F Dayrit (1989) Mutagens from roasted seeds of Moringa oleifera. Mutation Research 224: 209-212. NUT 165. Villasenor IM, P Finch, CY Lim-Sylianco, F Dayrit (1989) Structure of a mutagen from roasted seeds of Moringa oleifera. Carcinogenesis 10: 1085-1087. NUT 166. Warhurst AM, SL Raggett, GL McConnachie, SJT Pollard, V Chipofya, and GA Codd (1997) Adsorption of the cyanobacterial hepatotoxin Microcystin-LR by a low-cost activated carbon from the seed husks of the pan-tropical tree, Moringa oleifera. The Science of the Total Environment 207: 207-211. DET 167. William F, S Lakshminarayanan, et al. (1993) Effect of some Indian vegetables on the glucose and insulin response in diabetic subjects. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition 44(3): 191-196. CIR 168. Yanaka A, S Zhang, M Yamamoto, JW Fahey (2005) Daily intake of sulforaphane-rich broccoli sprouts improves gastritis in H.pylori-infected human subjects. 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