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Evaluating the Impact of Retail Surrounding on Consumer Behaviour

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Evaluating the Impact of Retail Surrounding on Consumer Behaviour
Evaluate the impact of retail surrounding on consumer behaviour
How can stores encourage business by managing the atmosphere?

In today 's retail market, the competition has significantly increased in term of attracting the consumers by focusing on improving the atmosphere. Bitner (1990) stated that "Such atmospherics planning can make the difference between a business success or failure". However, this can be managed by a combination of particular aspects In order to reach the best result. Thus, this essay will highlight some of the important surroundings which, in turn, will affect the consumer 's behaviour in both positive and negative ways. The first elements in this essay are the interior variables such as colour, music .in addition, the layout and design variable such as power aisle and clear (label) signs. Also this essay will discuss how can stores encourages business by managing the atmosphere in term of some of human variables specifically on the employee characteristics, uniform and greeting costumers. With regard to the interior variable, colour and music could play a key role in attracting the costumers. Initially, the definite attachable choice of colour in side stores is crucial. A study from Bellizzi and Hite (1992) has tested the effect of red and blue in shopping shown that red colour apparent as negative impact on shoppers, whereas blue appear to give peaceful, cool, and positive impact. The study also suggested that "More positive retail outcomes occurred in blue rather than red environment" Bellizzi and Hite (1992). Secondly, the accurate choice music can play essential role to set up the right environment for shoppers relaxation in term of time spending and money spending .However, the music tempo is very important as it shows in Kellaris and Kent (1991) study which indicated that the time spending in shopping depend on the music tempo which if it was fast tempo music the time spending on shopping will be longer



References: Bitner, Mary Jo: Evaluating Service Encounters: The Effects of Physi- cal Surroundings and Employee Responses. Journal of Marketing 54 (April 1990): 69–82. Bellizzi, J. A. and Hite, R. E. (1992), Environmental color, consumer feelings, and purchase likelihood. Psychology and Marketing, 9: 347–363. doi: 10.1002/mar.4220090502 Kellaris, J.J. & Kent R.J (1992) "The Influence of Music on Consumers ' temporal perceptions: Does Time Fly When You 're Having Fun?" Journal of Consumer Research Vol. Pp 365-376. Kellaris, J.J. & Altsech M.B. (1992) "The Experience of Time as a Function of Musical Loudness and Gender of Listener", Advances in Consumer Research, Vol. 19, pp 725-729. Smith, Peter, and Burns, David J.: Atmospherics and Retail Environ-ments: The Case of the “Power Aisle.” International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management 24 (1996): 7–14. Harper, T. (2011). Evening standard: http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23950736-thats-great-value-in-any-language-debenhams-signs-to-lure-in-tourists.do[Accessed 30 July 2011] Solomon, Michael R.: Packaging the Service Provider. Service Indus- tries Journal 5 (July 1985): 64–71. Baker, Julie, Levy, Michael, and Grewal, Dhruv: An Experimental Approach to Making Retail Store Environmental Decisions. Journal of Retailing 68 (Winter 1992): 445–460. Baker, Julie, Grewal, Dhruv, and Parasuraman, A.: The Influence of Store Environment on Quality Inferences and Store Image. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science 22 (1994): 328–339.

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