Furthermore, normal and abnormal psychology are perceived differently in different cultures. To differentiate normal and abnormal psychology is similar to compared intelligences among individuals. For example, “Rosenhan concluded that the sane are sometimes insane. By the same token, the insane are sometimes sane” (Kowalski & Westen, 2011, Chapter 14). Although the perception of psychology varies, normal psychology is a socially acceptable behavior; a behavior that everyone does not consider out of the ordinary and is the norm in today’s society. In addition, to understand normal psychology, one must understand what is abnormal. Abnormal psychology is the study of people who psychologists consider mentally ill. Another term for abnormal psychology is psychopathology. An individual, who has an abnormal sequence of thoughts or behaves unusually and could harm their lives as well as the lives of others, is mentally unstable. In addition, “Over centuries, Western culture has attributed mental illness to a variety of causes, such as demonic possession, supernatural forces, witches, and Satan” (Kowalski & Westen, 2011, Chapter 14). Different cultures develop their own assessment of what is irregular behavior. In America, irregular behavior is an individual’s belief he or she are someone who may have…
Abnormality is deviating from what is considered the normal or usual behaviour as a society, normal is a statistical standard defined by what society are managing and what society considers socially acceptable or deviant or what the standard of adequate functioning meaning are they capable to cope with everyday life? There is a concept of ideal mental health this is a state of contentment we all strive to achieve. Abnormal behaviour can be understood by the biological and psychological models of abnormality these consider explanations to why people suffer with mental illness; mental illness is defined by a condition which causes serious disorder in a person’s behaviour or thinking, the…
Even though abnormal psychology is a highly controversial aspect of psychology, often challenges define and classify normal and abnormal behavior. Abnormal psychology has evolved into a scientific discipline and several theories have advanced our comprehension of psychology through theoretical models. Abnormal psychology is defined as a branch of psychology that correlates with psychopathology and abnormal behavior. The word describes a broad range of illnesses, from depression to obsession-compulsion, to sexual deviance and several more. Certified counselors, clinical psychologists and psychotherapists often…
Abnormal psychology is a study which defines, give details about why it happens, tries to calculate violence and hazardous behavior, and tries to regulate unusual behavior. The behavior ranges from risky or unusual behavior to more unsensational and prevalent ones such as people with depression who stays in their homes. Standards that are normal and abnormal. There are five standards cultural relativism unusual behavior, discomfort level for person experiencing the problem .However the problem with the discomfort theory, the person may not be aware that they are suffering. Mental illness, maladaptiveness (does it interfere with daily activities) Abnormal psychology is an area of psychology that primarily focuses “psychopathology and abnormal behavior” abnormal depends on what is considered “normal” in that social, cultural or religious context. It is important to include variations of “subcultures” such as downtown Seattle “grunge” group which is a normal mode of behavior. Acceptable practice within a subculture as well as culture. Another subculture would be a prison population. One example of religious normal practice is the belief that “God” will heal your child not medicine…
The goal of this course is to provide students with an overview of topics related to abnormal psychology. The primary emphasis of this course will be on classification of psychopathology and the symptoms associated with different syndromes. Second to this, emphasis will be placed on the associated course and consequences of each condition. Third, we will often discuss possible etiologies (causes) of psychological disorders. Lastly, treatment of these disorders will be discussed.…
Introduction to Abnormal Psychology Disorders First Diagnosed in Childhood and Adolescence: Autism; ADD/ADHD Anxiety Disorders: Anxiety; Phobias. Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Break Week Somatoform & Dissociative Disorders: Conversion; Amnesia; Dissociative Identity Disorder Mood Disorders: Major Depression; Bipolar Disorders…
Although humans have attempted to understand their own behavior since the beginning of time, it wasn’t until the latter part of the 19th century that academics attempted the creation of a new field of science called abnormal psychology.…
Psychology can be described as examination of ideas, intuitive feeling, and the way someone thinks and uses his or her wits be it physical, mental, or cognitive. Abnormal psychology is ideas or conduct causing the individual troubles. The deficiency may be sadness, potential fight, or simply uncomfortableness in the individuals daily life. Mental disorders or mental disease are practices not in general associated with a person.…
Psychologist, for years have given their theory on normal and abnormal behavior, but all the studies they have done seems to give more evidence to prove what make each individual do what they do and why. In the normal and abnormal behavior we use all research and take all of its studies into consideration and apply it to why such behaviors have occurred.…
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that affects the mind and that often comprises symptoms like disorganized speech, catatonic behavior and hallucinations. Joon from the movie, “Benny and Joon” exhibits most of these behaviors. Joon is a white female around her 20s that lives with her brother in his home. Joon doesn’t work or has a professional working status, instead she stays most of her time in her home. Joon doesn’t display other health problems aside from her mental disorder, and also we do not know much of her own family mental history. The only glimpse that we have about her family or her childhood is that she got to witness, along with her brother, their parent’s death. There is also not index of a drug or an alcohol history, aside…
Annotated Bibliography: Prepared by Jennifer Hust Durand, V.M. & Barlow, D.H. (2009). Essentials of abnormal psychology(5th Ed.). Belmont, CA. Wadsworth. This book explains abnormal psychology through their the most modern, scientific method for studying the subject.…
As William is walking down the street he notices a young woman walking toward him having a full conversation. Technology, Bill thought to himself, thinking that the young woman has one of those blue tooth ear pieces in her ear. Once Bill is close enough to get a clear view he realizes that the young woman is not on the phone but indeed talking to herself. Bill then thinks to himself “that was abnormal.” Abnormal psychology simply defined is behavior that is other than normal. However, other factors have to be taken into account before an individual is categorized as abnormal; their culture, age, and gender have significant influences on behavior.…
Abnormal Psychology(deviance): Abnormal psychology is the branch of psychology that studies unusual patterns of behavior, emotion and thought, which may or may not be understood as precipitating a mental disorder.…
Many horror and thriller films focus on the field of psychology, but fail to execute the realness of mental disorders. The Shining, written by the well known author, Stephen King and adapted to the big screen from director Stanley Kubrick. The movie does an excellent job showing real emotions and violent actions in psychological horrors.…
The psychodynamic approach to abnormality assumes that unconscious desires and memories influence behaviour and may lead to abnormality. It claims that personality develops in the childhood through a number of psychosexual stages and that too much or too little pleasure at one of these can lead to fixation and abnormal behaviour. For example, between the ages of two and four, children are in the anal stage- too much focus on holding in faeces during this time can lead to an anally retentive adult personality which is obsessively neat and tidy, in some cases leading to OCD. Freud’s psychodynamic theory claims that the mind is divided into three parts. The ego, or self, needs to balance the subconscious demands of the Id (guided by the pleasure principle and seeking instant gratification) and the Superego (the sense of right and wrong- the conscience). Abnormality can be caused by an imbalance between these, e.g. an overly strong superego could lead to anxiety. The ego needs to defend itself from the stress caused, and the defence mechanisms it uses can be healthy or unhealthy. Unhealthy examples include denial, where a person refuses to accept stressful reality, or displacement, where subconscious fears are transferred to safer objects- which could explain phobias.…