Preview

DD102

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1503 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
DD102
Part 1: Essay
Draw upon different types of evidence to support the claim that social class is connected to the places where people live.
For the purpose of this essay I will explore the view that social class is connected to the places where people live. This essay will show what sort of evidence social scientists draw upon to support the claim that class and place are connected by selecting examples from the variety of study materials from the ‘Connecting lives’ strand. I will begin by outlining what the term ‘class’ means with some reference to the links between class and inequality and the definitions provided by social scientists such as Karl Marx I will then focus on offering examples of the evidence social scientists draw upon to show the connections between class and where people live. The evidence I will draw upon comes from Sport England, Charles Booth’s survey of poverty in London, the Savage et al. BBC class survey and I will also briefly discuss Danny Dorling’s interview with Kath Woodward. The conclusion to this essay will sum up the nature of the connections between class and the places where people live, and the types of evidence which can be used to demonstrate these connections.
The identity of ‘class’ is often called the ‘unspeakable identity’. The reason for this may be that class refers to inequalities based on a small group of people that occupy a greater position within society. Class identity can therefore be defined as ‘a group or collective identity that links economic inequality and social differences, including superior or inferior status and differences of family background and lifestyle’ (Open University, 2015). Inequalities of class are part of British social history with famous theorist Karl Marx being one of the first social scientists to focus on social class. According to Marx there are two classes of people within society, these being the bourgeoisie and the proletariats, or in other words the employers and the workers.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Dd141

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Within in this TMA I have found it really difficult, with having four children to look after school, sports clubs etc. I’m also struggle because of my dyslexia witch I am still waiting for an appointment to be diagnosed. Apart from the above I have enjoyed the work I have been studying so far I find it very interesting. I was a bit behind but have now caught up with my materials which make things a lot easier. I am also looking forward to my next TMA and my tutorials.…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dd101 Tma03

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages

    For the first assignment I have studied the 2 charts given and showing my findings below.…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Gregory Mantsios’s essay, “Class in America” he discusses his point of view on social classes in America and the impact it has on people. Mantsios pulls information from a number of different sources. He looks at differences in wealth distribution. He discusses the health concerns. He then looks at educational success, and the correlation between social class and better economic success. He claims that, “we mistakenly hold a set of beliefs that obscure the reality of class differences and their impact on people’s lives.” (698). Gregory Mantsios succeeds at proving his claim because of the amount of evidence he presents.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Stewart Ewen Chosen People

    • 2043 Words
    • 6 Pages

    As Ewen begins by describing the two contrasting perspectives of social reality. “It described factory industrialism as producing the accoutrements of a democracy, one which invites every man to enhance his own comfort and status. Equating democracy with consumption” (Ewen 187). Ewen recognizes that “Mass production, according to this outlook was investing individuals with tools of identity, marks of their personhood” (Ewen 187). One side of the perception of social reality is production. Being able to identify oneself with the help of mass production could be a way for people to deal with the identity crisis described earlier in his essay. Ewen then goes into the second perception of social reality. “For those laboring in many of the factories, however, industrial conditions systematically trampled upon their individuality and personhood” (Ewen 187). Industrialization did not create a way for people to deal with the identity crisis in the industrial revolution; it created even bigger problems of identity. Ewen then illustrates that out of the two ways to look at the new social reality came two ways to differentiate status and class. “One way of comprehending class focused on the social relations of power which dominated and shaped the modern, industrial mode of production” (Ewen 187). The first way to comprehend class is in terms of production in which a person’s success is defined by what they do for a living. Ewen then explains the second outlook of comprehending class. “American society gave rise to a notion of class defined almost exclusively, by patterns of consumption”(Ewen 187). Ewen finally makes his point in defining the American middle class as consumer based. To further explain his point, Ewen introduces…

    • 2043 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Today in society as many people know there are many ways to categorize people into different “social classes.” There has been many people who have tried and had labels for people in each “social class.” However, Karl Marx and Max Weber are well known in sociology classes for having certain criteria to classify people into their classes. We see that Both Marx and Weber has offered theoretical descriptions of how people are stratified into “social classes.”…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As described in the Communist Manifesto, there was a division of classes that were between the proletariats that were the wageworkers and were used for labor purposes, and the bourgeoisie who were considered the capitalist class and the ones who were at fault for exploitation of the proletariats. The writing in the Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Frederick Engels, after many years has a form in which it resonates in contemporary society. Having different types of social and working classes has become more relevant throughout society and has caused for issues to arise. Although the ways they are perceived and named have changed throughout the years in different locations, the existence of these classes is still consistent throughout. There…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Gregory Mantsios’s article, Class in America he says, "The lower one's class standing, the more difficult it is to secure appropriate housing, the more time is spent on the routine tasks of everyday life, the greater is the percentage of income that goes to pay for food and other basic necessities, and the greater is the likelihood of crime victimization. Class can accurately predict chances for both survival and success. " Mantsios also argues that while most Americans, both rich and poor, are keenly aware of class differences, "Class is not discussed or debated in public because class identity has been stripped from popular culture. The institutions that shape mass culture and define the parameters of public debate have avoided class issues.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Social class is often judged upon by the following criteria; money, possessions, and ranking. In our society today, so much of our life is focused on social ranking. There are those who actively try to climb the social ladder while there are others simply who seem to be at the highest status. In Westport, it seems that most people are privileged in some way. I’ve grown up being on the soccer team, traveling on vacations to Arizona, the Caribbean, and London, never giving much thought to social class. These activities and gifts are just part of my life. However, over the last few years, I have come to realize that there are people who do not have these privileges. That is when I began noticing different social classes.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In class in America Gregory Mantsios doesn’t waste any time getting straight to the point in his article. The point being that social classes do exist and also cause outstanding difference in the lives of so much people. He questions the theory that states, everyone has the same opportunity to be rich, as long as they determined and work hard. He argues that those who are born in the social classes other that those described as prominent or elite, are facing an automatic and constant disadvantage. Mantsios also feel that race and class standing play a huge role in the type of healthcare and education a person receives. His argument is written adequately well, his use of examples, factual data from authorities, statistics, and case studies makes his essay interesting and at the same time convincing.…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This essay will firstly explain how sociologists identify class as a primary source of identity, secondly explain how sociologists also identify this source of identity as a primary pattern of inequality, thirdly it will refer to key sociological studies on institutional inequality and provide statistical data to illustrate how such inequalities are sustained and finally, refer to appropriate theoretical perspectives such as, Marx and Weber when explaining the causes of this primary patterns of inequality. Sociologists identify class as a primary source of identity as each class identity relates to large numbers of people with similar characteristics such as education, wealth, employment, cultural and political views, and background. They are assessed on these characteristics and then placed into one of the four classes, these are known as ‘The Upper Class’, ‘The Middle Class’, ‘The Working Class’, and ‘The Under…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the 21st Century in North America the people were divided in 3 main categories which were the rich, the middle-class, and the poor. People who are poor and/or middle class sometimes believe in the society’s norms and attitudes toward them. Internalized classism is the explanation of classism by middle class and poor people. Some examples of internalized classism are: that they feel week towards higher-class people, middle class people feel superior to people categorized on the lower class of them, and when people believe that classist assumptions are fair. People who are middle-class and wealthy sometimes believe the society’s beliefs and attitudes toward them, and which result into the middle-class people to wanting to use the same remarks that they get from rich people to the poor people. Depending on what class a person is in decides what privileges and advantages they get. The advantages that rich working…

    • 1216 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There are a number of different sociological perspectives that attempt to explain class stratification. One theory of which is Marxism. Karl Marx believed that there was a definite conflict between the classes, and that the system of stratification derives from different social groups and their relations to the means of production. From Marx's perspective, a class group is when all it's members share the same relations to the means of production. Marxism also believes that there are only 2 classes, the bourgeoisie and the proletariat, showing social closure. The bourgeoisie exploit the proletariat who have to sell their labour to the ruling class. Marx believed that the…

    • 1571 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social classes based upon a person’s “social position in culture” remain relevant (Social Class, New World Encyclopedia). The upper-class continues to encompass those with an “accumulation of wealth, high income, and education,” while the lower-class remains “at the bottom of the societal status ladder” containing those who have little income and education. The middle class still includes those with “average income and moderate levels of education” (Farooq, 1). Despite about one hundred years, accumulation of wealth still is the chief principle that determines social status.…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sociology Final Exam

    • 2046 Words
    • 9 Pages

    1.)Social class is a “class society, a set of concepts in the social sciences and political theory centered on models of social stratification in which people are grouped into a set of hierarchical social categories”( Grant,2001,p.161). The most common being the upper, middle, and lower classes. The upper class consist of people or families that represent institutional leadership, heads of multinational corporations, foundations, and universities. They are people who have finical stability and are well educated due to their finical income. Most commonly in American society today people fall in the middle class category. Middle class is made of people and families that are involved in clerical work, provide professional support, and engage in data collection. Even though they are educated based on local school systems they are not given the luxury education that you would fine with upper class. Last but not least you have the lower class. The lower class is commonly the hardworking of them all. They work full-time at wages below poverty line and commonly are on some type of social services help such as Medicaid or food stamp program (EBT).Even though they are entitled to education they commonly would rather work to just get by day to day due to finical struggles. Based on these classes’ people in today’s society have certain criteria that are used to determine ones place within the social class scale. Three most common criteria used to measure social class is wealth (property), power and prestige.…

    • 2046 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Identity

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages

    5Using material from item 1 and elsewhere, assess the view that social class is no longer a significant factor in shaping social identity…

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays