Preview

Criminal Behavior: The Control Bonding Theory

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
261 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Criminal Behavior: The Control Bonding Theory
The Control Bonding Theory is broken down into 4 elements or bonds to conventional society that explain why people decide not to engage in delinquent or criminal behavior. It does not mean that it never happens; each element just explains why the likelihood decreases. These 4 elements are the attachment, commitment, involvement and belief. The attachment element according to the lecture by Dr. Hoofman means to be attached to one’s family, school and peers (Hoofman, Unit 5c Lecture). In doing so, the likelihood of committing a crime is lessening in fear of losing those relationships with those individuals. From the kindergarten up until my freshmen year of high school I was really into playing sports. I played softball, basketball, volleyball

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Albert Bandura created the bobo doll experiment in 1961, the aim of this experiment was to show that if children where witnesses to aggressive displays by an adult of some sort they would imitate this behaviour when given an opportunity. The tested group contained 36 young girls and 36 young boys all aged between 4 and 5 years which was then divided into 3 groups of 24 – the aggressive condition, the non aggressive condition and the control group. The first group involved the children watching aggressive models, where the children where then subdivided by sex of the role model they were exposed to. The second group involved the children watched non aggressive models, where the children were also subdivided by the sex of the role model which they were exposed to. This left the two conditioned groups subdivided into eight experimental groups each containing 6 subjects. They were 6 boys with the same sex model, 6 boys with opposite model, 6 girls with the same sex model and 6 girls with the opposite model. With 3 different groups, Bandura had created a complicated design for the study which resulted in 3 independent variables; the conditions the children were exposed to, the sex of the child and the sex of the role model. Each child was then tested individually and the findings where then recorded. The experiment was done in an artificial environment and the researcher manipulated the independent variables into the conditions.…

    • 2950 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    General Strain Theory

    • 2128 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Hirschi described social bonding theory as, “Elements of social bonding include attachment to families, commitment to social norms and institutions (school, employment), involvement in activities, and the belief that these things are important” (Alston 1995). Forming social relationships is one of the most important aspects to staying out of criminal activities. The four basic principle elements of this theory are attachment, commitment, involvement, and beliefs. Attachment is the degree of value an individual holds in a society. The most important attachment most individuals form is family. Family helps to form an idea of what the world is from a very young age. They teach how to behave in specific situations and what is wrong or right. With attachment, an individual learns what to expect from society as well as what the society expects from him or her. A person who doesn’t form a strong attachment to family or society has trouble fitting into the norms (Alston 1995). Commitment is said to be the second step to attachment. One has to commit to the norms of society and uphold to expectations. An individual without a strong attachment will find it difficult to commit. The third element, Involvement is giving importance and time to society. Its engrossing oneself and participating in conventional activities. Finally, beliefs are the the rules and certain values of society a person has to follow. For example, having a monogamous relationship is a norm in the United States. Not following this norm or any other norm causes an individual to deviate from society. They become outcasts and lose their sense of responsibility to society. This in turn encourages that individual to participate in criminal activity and deviance (Alston…

    • 2128 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    From this first component, the greater attachment to a loved one and stronger emotional bonds are to parents or teachers, the less likely individuals are to become involved in delinquent behaviours (Hope & Paat, 2015). Given Justin Bourque’s mother acted as both mother and teacher, the argument can be put forward that the dual role she played in his life aided in the level of strain between them. Travis Hirschi’s second component of his social bonding theory is commitment, to which he states that one is…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Motives are believed to be the reason behind the action of people. Whether negative or positive, they are the cause of an individual’s action. Since motives help us better recognize why a person would do something, a lot of research has been committed to understanding the pattern of people or group of peoples motives. Knowledge of patterns is crucial to many aspects of human behavior but especially those relating to crime. Knowing a pattern helps one to predict, and hopefully help educate others on future crimes. The research of crime is so extensive that researchers have created not only theories but also various subculture theories of crime. Subculture theory of crime is a set of theories arguing that certain groups or subcultures in society have values and attitudes that are conducive to crime and violence. Subcultural theories of Cloward and Ohlin, Wolfgang and Feracuti, Elijah Anderson, and Walter Miller offer a great deal of insight on why different groups of people choose to engage in the crimes that they participate in.…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Increasing evidence shows from neuroscience suggests that many aspects of antisocial behavior can be traced to dysfunctional brains. For instance, brain scans of prisoners suggest the circuitry involved in fear conditioning has gone awry in criminal minds. Deformities of certain parts of the brain that may contribute to antisocial and psychopathic behavior have also been linked to a greater risk of arrests and convictions.…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The aim of this essay is to compare, contrast and evaluate two sociological theories of crime causation and two psychological theories of crime causation.…

    • 1985 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    6). To that end, Colvin concluded that ‘both impersonal and interpersonal coercion are positively related to delinquent involvement” (p. 6). It is evident that the theorist attempted to validate his hypothesis through the application of an empirical study. The deferential coercion theory relates to the parental theory by the present deficits. Parental social bonds, and school social bonds where among the deficits. The differential coercion theory is yet a small branch of the Social Bond Theory and Social Control Theory. In another attempt to validate the theory based on the parental theory, one can examine and analyze the policy implications that follow. For example, Dolu and Büker (2010) explain how parents should “develop a strong social bond to legitimate institutions and especially to the family, children should be disciplined in a consistently non-coercive fashion” (p. 7) in order to retract from criminal behavior. This can be done through training programs. Simply put, criminal behavior can be reduced through consistent, non-coercive controls. This sub-theory relates overall due to the interactions, both personal and interpersonal, relationships individuals have with one or others, much life Social Bond Theory and the attachment, or involvement one has in…

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Nucera, K. (1995). Contemporary Issues in the Press White-Collar vs. Street Crime. Retrieved from http://chss.montclair.edu/english/furr/nucera95.html.…

    • 2814 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Travis Hirschi claims that there are four types of bonds that link people to society and decent behavior. These include attachment and commitment. I believe this theory is much like differential association theory because they both have factors that contain peer pressure. Though, control theory helps maintain social control and conformity by rendering people unfree to break rules, when differential theory claims that we learn deviant behavior through interaction with others. They both however, share the fact that delinquency and deviance may result if these bonds are broken within society.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psychological Explanation is based on someone's mental behavior. A person's personality and learning factors can cause them to commit a crime. According to some early childhood experiences it can have a major effect on personality and development. Also according to Psychological Explanation crime is stemmed from abnormal urges and desires.…

    • 381 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Crime results when the forces that bind an individual to society are weakened or broken. The most influential advocate of control theory is sociologist Travis Hirschi who suggests that people’s social bonds are formed from a number of different elements.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psychology of the Crime

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Oklahoma City Bombing was a very eye opening event in American history. Timothy McVeigh bombed the Federal building, resulting in 168 deaths and many more injuries. Timothy McVeigh meets the criteria for Antisocial Personality Disorder and Narcissistic Personality Disorder due to his lack of remorse and thinking of doing justice to the government.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social Control Theory

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The main focus of social control theories is explaining the factors that inhibit crime. There are four social bonds that regulate from committing crime: attachment, commitment, involvement, and beliefs. The first one attachment, explains that law abiding citizens are most likely to have rich ties with friends, family, and institutions. The stronger that attachment is, the less likely the individual will commit crime because he/she wouldn’t want to disappoint them. On the contrary, criminals tend to have a weak attachment and they have cold relationships almost with everyone. Hence, having no social bond of attachment deterring them from committing crime, they are most likely to engage in…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It will further go on to explain that individuals conform because they have strong affective bonds to parents, risks in conformism, involvement in predictable actions and acceptance of social norms. This theory originally claimed that the attachment between parent and child is dominant and the strength of the relationship is one of the utmost important factor in determining delinquent behaviour. This theory will be used to explain that youth who come from a divorce or better known as nontraditional families may experience injured connections with their parents, therefore increasing the chances of negative influence to engage in crime and delinquency.…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    social bond theory

    • 728 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The first bond is attachment. Attachment is the emotional bond that an individual has. This is usually the bond that a younger person may share with an adult; like the bond between a child and their parent. Usually with a bond like this an individual will stop and think about how someone that they are strongly attached to will react to their actions. If they think that their actions will upset their loved one then often times they are less likely to do deviant behaviors. The next bond is commitment. Individuals are less likely to become deviant because the commitment to conventional society that they have allows them to look at the pros and cons of their future actions on their own. If a person knows that they have a lot going for themself at the moment and one of their actions could potentially mess that up then they will be more likely to conform to the rules and norms of society. Involvement is the third bond and this involves how much an individual participates in conventiaonal activities. Conventional activities include things such as after school sports, focusing on education or working. The more time a person spends…

    • 728 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays