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Communication Strategies

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Communication Strategies
5

The Communication Process

McGraw-Hill/Irwin

Copyright © 2012 McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., All right reversed

The Nature of Communication

5-2

Forms of Encoding

Verbal

Graphic

Musical

Animation

5-3

1

Message Development

Content

Design

Structure

5-4

What is the symbolic meaning of the Snuggle bear?

5-5
© 2007 McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., McGraw-Hill/Irwin

Communication Channels

Personal Channels

Nonpersonal Channels

Word of Mouth

Personal Selling

Print Media

Broadcast Media

5-6

2

Field of Experience Overlap
Different Worlds
Sender Experience Receiver Experience

Moderate Commonality
Sender Experience Receiver Experience

High Commonality
Receiver Sender Experience Experience

Receiver Experience

5-7

Successful Communication
Select an appropriate source

Develop a properly encoded message

Select appropriate channel for target audience

Receive feedback
5-8

Identifying the Target Audience

Mass Markets and Audiences Markets Segments Niche Markets Individual & Group Audiences

5-9

3

Traditional Response Hierachies

5-10

Obtaining Feedback
Effectiveness Tests Persuasion Process

Circulation reach Listener, reader, viewer recognition Recall, checklists Brand attitudes, purchase intent Recall over time Inventory, POP, scanner data

Exposure/ presentation Attention Comprehension Message acceptance/ yielding Retention Purchase behavior
5-11

The FCB Planning Model
Thinking
High Involvement

Feeling

Informative The Thinker

1

Affective The Feeler

2

Low Involvement

Habit Formation The Doer

3

SelfSatisfaction The Reactor
5-12

4

4

Foote, Cone & Belding Grid
Thinking

1
High Involvement

Informative
The Thinker
Car-house-furnishings-new products Model: Learn-feel-do (economic?)

Possible implications
Test: Media:

Creative:

Recall diagnostics Long copy format Reflective vehicles

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