Preview

Child Labour

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2291 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Child Labour
Child labour

Introduction

Throughout the world, especially in the less-developed countries, an immeasurable amount of children have been involved in what has been called child labour, and its prevalence has now sparked much worry. Child labour can be defined as any work that is harmful to a child’s health or interrupt a child’s education (International Labour Organisation, 2012). According to the International Labour Organisation (ILO), there were approximately 153 million child labourers aged 5-14 worldwide in 2008 and this number has increased to 250 million nowadays. Also, ILO investigated that 60 percent of the child labour was engaged in agricultural work such as farming, dairy and fisheries. The rest is in service industries and manufacturing, 25% and 15% respectively (Diallo, et al., 2010). Child labour is difficult to deal with because of the number of sections and categorization of child labour. It is not only because of poverty but also the surrounding societal and cultural causes. This report will examine the effects and implications of child labour, identify the causes, and propose some feasible solutions.

Impacts

Child labour is mentally, physically, socially dangerous and harmful to children, and also brings disadvantages to the development of economies across the world, especially in impoverished countries. Obviously and essentially, working in sweatshops and other inhumane conditions may have a negative impact on the health issues, including both mind and body, of the children. Employers do not always necessarily care whether the situation is too dangerous for minors to work and may also force them to finish their work without any respite. This leads the children to suffer injuries while working, or even to be hit cruelly by inhumane employers if the former do not complete the job satisfactorily as what the latter have required. According to a survey from ILO, there are about average 22,000 children who lose their young lives in the



References: Boyden, J. (1994). The Relationship between Education and Child Work. UNICEF. Retrieved 19 March, from http://www.unicef-irc.org/publications/pdf/crs9.pdf Brown, D Biggeri, M. and Mehrotra, S. (2007). Asian Informal Workers: Global Risks, Local Protection. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-38275-5. Doepke, M. and Zilibotti, F. (2005). The American Economic Review, ISSN 0002-8282, 12/2005, Volume 95, Issue 5, pp. 1492 - 1524 http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy2.library.usyd.edu.au/stable/4132762 Diallo, Y., Hagemann, F.,Etienne, A D 'Avolio, M. (2004). "Child Labour and Cultural Relativism: From 19th Century America to 21st Century Nepal". Pace International Law Review 16 (1). Retrieved 4 May, from http://digitalcommons.pace.edu/pilr/vol16/iss1/5/ Edmonds, E and Pavcnik, N Grootaert, C. and Patrinos, H. (1999). The Policy Analysis of Child Labour: A Comparative Study. Palgrave Macmillan .ISBN 978-0312221225. Galbi, D. (1997). "Child Labour and the Division of Labour in the Early English Cotton Mills". Journal of Population Economics 10 (4). Retrieved 6 December, from http://www.galbithink.org/child.pdf International Labour Organisation ILO, United Nations. (2008). Child labour – causes. Retrieved 29 November, from http://www.ilo.org/public/english/region/eurpro/moscow/areas/ipec/causes.htm Kale, S Nakate, S. (2011). Child labour facts. Retrieved 8 October, from http://www.buzzle.com/articles/child-labor-facts.html Osita-Oleribe, O Siddiqi, F. and Patrinos, H (1999). "CHILD LABOUR: ISSUES, CAUSES AND INTERVENTIONS". The World Bank. Retrieved 1 July, from http://message.worldbank.org/

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Child Labor in Mexico

    • 3990 Words
    • 16 Pages

    Child labor has become an ongoing global concern for many years. The practice sweatshops in places such as South America and Asia are responsible for much of the manufactured goods people own today. While hundreds of organized unions and corporations look for answers to this unhealthy working environment for children, no dramatic changes are being done. Due to the massive amount of children being unfairly forced to work, a change isn’t quick to come by. Many different variables play a part in finding a solution to…

    • 3990 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Child Labor In China

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages

    A complex social and political issue that has enrooted employment history for a long period of time; child labor is evolving into a new phenomenon that is having negative impacts on children all throughout the globe. Children involved with child labor can have several different paths to their occupation which can be determined by factors such as poverty, family’s economic status, history, health, and many others. Their work can have major implications such as social disadvantages, poor health, pitiable physical development, and lack of education. Lack of wages are also implemented into the child’s work life, hardly ever approaching minimum wage. Lack of current and future support such as benefits, retirement funds, or insurance, are attached…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Business Ethics of Nike Inc.

    • 5528 Words
    • 23 Pages

    * Williams, M. E., 1999. Child Labor and Sweatshop. [Pdf]. Available at: <http://www.dikseo.teimes.gr/spoudastirio/E-NOTES/C/Child_Labor_and_Sweatshops_Viewpoints.pdf> [Accessed 27 November 2011].…

    • 5528 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Basu, K. & Tzannatos, Z. (2003). The global child labor problem: What do we know and what…

    • 1503 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Child Labor Satire

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Child labor is a very serious topic especially in the global market because many individuals are becoming more aware and choosing to not buy from companies who support child labor. However, many companies continue because of how cheap it is to create their products. Nevertheless, “Children are the most valuable resource and its the best hope for our future” (John. F Kennedy). Preventing child labor is not easy and may not be in our best interest, but there are selections that individuals may choose to support to decrease our influence to child labor, and end the abuse of…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Child Labor Debate

    • 143 Words
    • 1 Page

    Seeing a child working in horrible conditions at a young age instead of getting the quality education they deserve is a hard sight to see. Child labor has become more of an international concerned because it destroys the children's future. 168 million children worldwide are engaged in child labor as of 2013. Child labor started in the late 1800s. With child labor increasing by 2% each year, more children are facing their own devastating lives. While other people focus on other situation around the world such as climate change, clean water for animals, or nuclear energy, we the people of world should focus more on quality education for the children around the world. Child labor is caused by poverty, limited education, laws and codes, and global…

    • 143 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sociology Reflection Paper

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Child labor has recently become a very touchy subject throughout the world. Well known corporations and clothing and sporting goods distributors that have for decades been taking advantage of cheap labor in third world countries are seeing their names and images tarnished by allegations of child labor practices and obscene working conditions. Child labor is nothing new to the world. It has been a part of almost every society in recorded history. From ancient times, children have been a part of the economic survival of their families, particularly in…

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Three Asian countries were cited as leading the world in the number of products made by child workers, a study by the US Department of Labour showed. These countries are India, Bangladesh and Philippines (La Putt, 2011). Moreover, it was estimated that at least 250 million children between the age of 5 and 14, work for a living in developing countries, nearly half of them are full time. Many millions more are uncounted and uncountable (UNICEF, 2001). In other words, of an estimated 215 child labourers around the globe approximately 114 million, (53%) are in Asia and the Pacific, 14 million (7%) live in Latin America and 65 million (30%) live in Sub-Saharan Africa (UNICEF, 2009).…

    • 2037 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Child Labor

    • 2667 Words
    • 11 Pages

    According to United Nations statistics, there is a child labor in every seven children in the world. The International Labor organization estimates that there are 250 million children worldwide, between the ages of 5 and 14, who are now working. 95% of the child labor employed in developing countries. In recent years, the number of Canadian and U.S. companies that buy their inputs from low-cost foreign countries has been growing, and concern about the ethics associated with employing young children in factories has been increasing. Therefore, our government should develop regulations governing the use of child labor in foreign countries. In this essay, the child labor problem will be defined in four parts: causes of child labor, child labor use in reality, the consequences of using child labor worldwide, and the possible strategies which may solve the related problems.…

    • 2667 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    child labour

    • 613 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Many people around the world think that child labour is something that only happened in the pass.These people are mistaken. They would be astonished if they actually knew the true figures of children that suffer and are exploited daily by people who make the work outrageous hours for hardly any reward.…

    • 613 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    RRL: Child Labor

    • 2182 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Despite of its existence for long in all societies, until the 1980s, child labor was just broadly drawn attention from the international community. To date, child labor is considered as not only social/internal but also human rights/international problem. Hence, it calls for prompt reaction from both national and international levels.…

    • 2182 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Research Paper

    • 3656 Words
    • 15 Pages

    120 working children from four randomly selected wards of Khulna City Corporation, Bangladesh were selected to describe the factors responsible for their occupational activities. Children from 54.2 percent households are below poverty line pressure that forced them to migrate to city and involve in work at an early age. Majority (45.8%) of the respondents is day laborer and 54.2 percent of the respondent’s family income found below 4000 BDT, whereas most (71.7%) of the respondent’s earned below 2000 BDT per month. With an educational qualification of primary level, majority (49.2%) of the children involved in work to fulfill their own as well as family need. 71.7 percent of the children engaged themselves into work due to provide economic support to their family. Statistically significant correlations (p < .000) were found between involvement of the children in work with their family size, monthly family income and economic necessity of the family.…

    • 3656 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Child labour includes working children who are below a certain minimum age. This practice is going on since long and is one of the worst forms of child exploitation. Child labour not only causes damage to a child’s physical and mental health but also keep him deprive of his basic rights to education, development, and freedom. According to statistics provided by UNICEF, there were an estimated 158 million children aged 5 to 14 years in child labour worldwide in the year 2006, and this figure is continuously increasing.…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Child labor is the act of the employment of children that harms them or prevents them from attending school. An innumerable amount of children from all around the world lose their innocence to being employed in dreadful occupations. Have you ever wondered when did this inhumane act start? The history of child labor can be dated back to the Industrial Revolution. During that era, children were forced to work in hazardous conditions with insufficient pay. They would suffer for countless hours in dangerous environments for the sake of overcoming financial difficulties. This essay will discuss the causes and effects of child labor during and after the Industrial Revolution.…

    • 592 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Child Labor

    • 6661 Words
    • 27 Pages

    "The way a society treats its children reflects not only its qualities of compassion and protective caring, but also its sense of justice, its commitment to the future and its urge to enhance the human condition for coming generations."…

    • 6661 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Powerful Essays